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1 . 阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Tu Youyou was awarded a Nobel Prize for her discovery of artemisinin,     1     is a life-saving drug for malaria on December 7th, 2015. Tu Youyou majored in medicine in university and later studied Chinese medicine with experts in the field. In 1969, Tu Youyou was given the mission of setting up a team     2     (find) a cure for malaria. When worldwide scientists failed to find a cure using modern chemicals, Tu Youyou turned to Chinese herbs for help. Despite their limited resources and hundreds of failed     3     (experiment), they found a possible chemical. They tested the medicine on their own bodies. And they finally discovered the most effective drug to cure the disease.

2021-07-16更新 | 146次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷
完形填空(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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2 . A Welcome Gift

Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them _______ side by side at the piano, playing jazz music to celebrate their new home happily.

However, their happiness disappeared the next morning. Someone had left a _______ under their door during the night. One of their neighbors complained about the sound of the piano. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their _______ and apologize.

“Maybe we could go and _______ everyone in person.” his mother said. “What if we invited them to come here for a party instead? Dario asked. They both loved the _______. Then they started to prepare for it.

Finally, the day of the party arrived. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, _______ Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.

“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I _______ that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.”

Dario's mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “We should apologize to you.” she said. “I didn't _______ how late it was when we were playing.”

“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert pointed to the book she had given them and said, “These songs are not such _______ music.”

“These songs are beautiful music. And we won't play so loud or late!” Dario said. The big smile on his mother's face gave him a feeling of ________ and made him feel that they were home at last.

1.
A.satB.layC.stoodD.walked
2.
A.billB.noteC.posterD.report
3.
A.friendsB.relativesC.neighborsD.audience
4.
A.blameB.visitC.questionD.instruct
5.
A.experienceB.ideaC.performanceD.action
6.
A.treatedB.helpedC.servedD.presented
7.
A.promisedB.admittedC.agreedD.worried
8.
A.realizeB.acceptC.rememberD.understand
9.
A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud
10.
A.equalityB.freedomC.warmthD.sympathy
2021-07-16更新 | 195次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . The Case for Classics

Many high school students complain when they look at a course syllabus for Chinese and know they should read The Story of the Stone and other pieces of classic literature.     1     But there are some good reasons why reading the classics is an important part of a 21st century education.

    2     As students explore texts that were written hundreds of years before, they know the world as it was in those days. Being able to hear those voices from the past is a good chance young people should be grateful to have.

Furthermore, as students read classic works, they begin to see history in a new way. Living in the modern world, most teens don't think about that human civilization has been around for a longtime.     3     Yet the experiences of those people can help students deal with the challenge today. The wording and writing style may have changed, but the deep themes (love, loss, and courage) are as true today as they were for the authors of these early works.

One of the most important reasons to study classic literature, however, is to expand one's mind.     4     To prove this, a group of scientists gathered volunteers who agreed to have their brains canned while reading phrases from classic literature in both their original form and in modern translations. The result of the study showed a significant increase in the brain activity of people reading the original literature works.

    5     It connects students to history, helps them solve today's problems and improves their thinking. Therefore, if today's teens are going to grow as readers, writers, and critical thinkers, it is important that classic literature remains a part of their education.

A.Clearly, that's why it is so important.
B.These were things that were on people's minds at that time.
C.Students often wonder why they have to study “ancient” writing.
D.To sum up, classic literature is important in a high school education.
E.They don't realize they have the same experiences with ancient people, either.
F.Reading writings from long ago can be like going back through a time machine.
G.Appreciating the writing style in classics can stretch the brain and make it stronger.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . In today's world, online social media' has become more powerful and the most destructive thing over worldwide, although with time all generations have come to accept the changes social network has brought about, teenagers and young adults are the most enthusiastic users of these sites. According to various research studies in the field of online social networks, it has been revealed that these sites are impacting the' lives of the youth greatly. When using these sites such as Twitter, Facebook or Myspace, there are both positive and negative effects on the youth.

Firstly, social media helps the youth and any other user updated with what is happening around the world, and helps the teenagers stay connected and interact with each other even if they are many miles apart. This strengthens their relationship. Even if they finished school and moved to different locations, they stay connected and update one another.

In addition, social media sites have provided a platform whereby the youth can create groups and pages based on their common discipline and end up building connections and opportunities for their respective careers by updating different topics to discuss. Youth who have been interviewed say that social media has become their lifestyle and it makes their lives easier and more efficient.

While on the one hand social network sites seem to bring people together and stay connected, on the other hand it causes many physical and mental health problems such as eyes infection, back problems, etc. Other negative effects of social networking various people suggested included encouraging poor spelling and grammar, exposing underage to online predators (捕食者), allowing spread of misinformation that is seen as fact, decreasing productivity as those who are supposed to be working spend time in the sites to chat, providing a perfect platform for cyberbullying and providing details that increase risks of identity theft.

“The more social media we have, the more we think were connecting, yet we are really disconnecting from each other.” One researcher said.

In conclusion, social networking clearly portrays both positive and negative effects on the youth. It is the decision of individuals whether to use it in a right way or wrong.

1. One of the reasons why young people adopt the platform offered by social media sites is ________.
A.to practice their debate skillsB.to change their way of living
C.to improve their academic performanceD.to lay the foundation for their future careers
2. It can be inferred that the main disadvantages of social networking may ________.
A.put young people in dangerB.allow spread of information
C.result in users' health problemsD.reduce the using of poor spelling
3. What is the passage mainly about?
A.The research on online social media.B.The correct way to use online social media
2611.
C.The introduction of online social media history.D.The influence of online social media on the youth.
4. What is the author's attitude towards social media?
A.Disapproving.B.Objective.C.Positive.D.Indifferent.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约460词) | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . A Hug from a Teenage Boy

Fifteen years spent in the field of education have provided Nancy Marra with many treasured moments. One of the most endearing happened when she was teaching second grade.

That year, she decided to plan something special for the children: a Mother’s Day tea. After all the preparations were made for it, each child took home an invitation. Nancy was surprised and relieved to see that every mother was planning to attend. She even invited her own mother.

Finally, the day arrived. That afternoon, each child lined up at the classroom door expecting the arrival of his or her mom. As it got closer to starting time, Nancy looked around and her eyes quickly found Jimmy. His mother hadn’t shown up and he was looking upset.

Nancy took her mother by the hand and walked over to Jimmy. “Jimmy,” Nancy said, “I have a bit of a problem here and I was wondering if you could help out. Since I’m going to be really busy today, I was wondering if you could keep my mother company.”

Nancy’s mom and Jimmy sat at a table with two other mother-child pairs. Jimmy served Nancy’s mom her treats, presented her with the gift Nancy had made, and pulled out and pushed in her chair, just as they had practiced the day before. Whenever Nancy looked over, her mom and Jimmy were in deep conversation

Ten years later, Nancy was at a high school to take a senior class on a field trip, and there was Jimmy. On the way back, Nancy had the students complete an evaluation form of their trip. She collected and checked the forms one by one.

When she came to Jimmy’s evaluation page, he had written, “Remember our Mother’s Day tea we had in second grade, Mrs. Marra? I do! Thanks for all you did for me, and thank your mother, too.”

As they began unloading at the school, Jimmy made sure he was the last one to go. Nancy told him she really enjoyed what he had written. He looked rather embarrassed, mumbled (咕哝) his own thanks, and then turned to walk away. As the bus driver began pulling the bus away, Jimmy ran back and knocked on the bus door. He jumped back on board and gave Nancy a big hug. “Thanks again, Mrs. Marra. No one even knew my mom didn’t make it that day!”

She ended her workday with a hug from a teenage boy who had probably stopped hugging teachers years ago.

1. Why was Jimmy paired with Nancy’s mother?
A.Nancy was too busy to spend time with her.
B.Jimmy’s mother didn’t come to the event.
C.Nancy wanted Jimmy to get to know her.
D.Jimmy could get along well with her.
2. Where did Jimmy meet Nancy ten years later?
A.Near Jimmy’s high school.
B.At a Mother’s Day tea.
C.In Nancy’s classroom.
D.On a field trip.
3. How did Jimmy feel about what Nancy had done for him?
A.Upset.B.Embarrassed.C.Grateful.D.Satisfied.
4. Which of the following best presents the theme of the passage?
A.No act of kindness is ever wasted.
B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C.A mother’s hug lasts long after she lets go.
D.The best teacher must be the best performer.
2021-07-08更新 | 190次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京市八一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考英语试卷
完形填空(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . The real act of discovery is not in finding new lands, but in seeing with new eyes.

Marcel Proust

As a young social worker in a New York City psychiatric (精神病的) clinic, I was asked to see Roz, a twenty-year-old woman who had been sent to us from another psychiatric facility. It was a(n) ______ case, because no information was received ahead of her first appointment. I was told to figure out by myself what her ______ were and what she needed.

______ a diagnosis (诊断) to go on, I saw Roz as an unhappy, misunderstood young woman who hadn’t been listened to in her earlier treatment. Her family situation was unpleasant. I didn’t see her as disturbed, ______ as lonely and misunderstood. She responded so positively to being heard. I worked with her to start a life worth living—to find a job, a satisfying place to live and new ______. We got along well, and she started making great ______ in her life right away.

The records from the ______ psychiatric facility arrived a month after Roz and I began our successful work together. To my complete ______, her records were several inches thick, describing a number of psychiatric hospital stays. Her diagnosis was “paranoid schizophrenic,” with a comment on her being “hopeless”.

That had not been my experience with Roz at all. I decided to ______ those pieces of paper. I never treated her as if she had that “hopeless” diagnosis. It was a lesson for me in ______ the value and certainty of diagnoses. I did find out about the horrors for Roz of being treated badly. I also learned a lot from her about ______ such upsetting circumstances.

First Roz found a job, then a place to live away from her ______ family. After several months of working together, she introduced me to her husband-to-be, a successful businessman who loved her very much.

When her treatment was ______, Roz gave me the gift of a silver bookmark and a note that said, “Thank you for ______ me.”

I have carried that note with me and I will for the rest of my life to remind me of the stand I take for people, thanks to one brave woman’s ______ over a “hopeless” diagnosis.

1.
A.simpleB.predictableC.unusualD.obvious
2.
A.problemsB.differencesC.interestsD.requests
3.
A.InB.ByC.ForD.Without
4.
A.andB.soC.butD.or
5.
A.beliefsB.relationshipsC.choicesD.adventures
6.
A.discoveriesB.changesC.decisionsD.appointments
7.
A.previousB.famousC.nearbyD.special
8.
A.delightB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.satisfaction
9.
A.acceptB.readC.copyD.forget
10.
A.establishingB.questioningC.selectingD.reducing
11.
A.controllingB.exploringC.followingD.surviving
12.
A.reliableB.peacefulC.difficultD.homeless
13.
A.completedB.recommendedC.plannedD.required
14.
A.entertainingB.believingC.raisingD.training
15.
A.preferenceB.concernC.argumentD.victory
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . There’s nothing quite like a holiday abroad with your girls, and as we look forward to a more positive 2021 these places should be at the top of your bucket list.

Cannes

When you think France, often the famous romantic capital Paris comes to mind. However, you’re with your girls. So why not have the journey south to Cannes? This holiday is for the girls that want to live like the stars for a weekend or two. Not only does it offer a beautiful view, you will feel like celebrities(名人) as you wander around the place film stars call home during the Cannes Film Festival.

Brazil

For the girls group with the most reveler(饮酒狂欢者), the place for you is Rio de Janeiro. The iconic Rio Carnival, is truly where Brazil comes to life in an explosion of colour and passion. Full of parades, shows and dancing in the streets, the perfect party, Brazil is the perfect destination for a girl’s holiday.

Thailand

From the crystal clear waterfalls, the elephant home and the full moon parties Thailand offers countless adventures for a girl’s trip.

Start with Bangkok, the city of angels. For the girl’s trip that’s all about sightseeing, a visit to Wat Pho is must. While you’re at the temple you can stop to receive a traditional Thai massage(按摩).

Amsterdam

Known for its artistic heritage, elaborate canal system. Amsterdam is packed with adventures waiting to be had. Start your trip right with a canal tour. The history of Amsterdam is closely connected with water. Floating down Amsterdam’s canals is one of the most magical and memorable ways to discover the city especially with a glass of wine or two.

1. Where may you probably meet the film stars?
A.In Cannes.B.In Brazil.
C.In ThailandD.In Amsterdam.
2. Brazil is the perfect destination for a girl’s holiday because ________.
A.it is a city for girls to find loversB.it is warm all year round
C.girls can find passion hereD.it offers countless adventures
3. Travelling in ________, girls can enjoy water trip.
A.Cannes and BrazilB.Thailand and Amsterdam
C.Brazil and ThailandD.Amsterdam and Brazil
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Dear Sis,

How have you been? I’m having a good time on my holiday in Shangri-La. It is the name of a city in Yunnan, China. I decided to come here because I wanted to experience the real Shangri-La for myself, even if it’s different from the paradise we read about in the book. So far, I really like it here.

On Monday, I left Lhasa at noon, and after changing flights once, I reached Shangri-La at eight in the evening. That night, I was so tired that I had a quick bite to eat and then crashed at the hotel.

Yesterday, I went to the Potatso National Park. The park covers such a wide area that the ticket for the park includes a bus tour, as it is the only way to see all the major sites in one day. Just to give you an idea of how large the place is, imagine a park that spans across vast forests, wetlands, lakes, meadows, and several villages! On the bus, I made friends with the passengers around me, and they said that I had definitely picked the right season to visit the park. The autumn scenery, they said, would be absolutely picture-perfect.

On top of its beautiful scenery, the park is also famous for its rich biological diversity. Did you know that Potatso makes up less than one percent of China’s total land area, but it contains more than 20 percent of the country’s plant and animal species? I even saw two black-necked cranes (鹤) at the picturesque Bita Lake! Bita Lake is absolutely my favorite place in Potatso. Just imagine, a beautiful lake, blue skies, majestic mountains, and golden trees all around me. Spending time there can be an amazing experience, which gives me a good rest.

Tomorrow, I am going hiking at the Tiger Leaping Gorge. Fingers crossed that there will be good weather! Anyway, I need to get some sleep now since tomorrow’s going to be a long day, but I’ll tell you all about it when I get back!

Love,

Chris

1. When Chris said that he “crashed” in Paragraph 2, it means that he ________.
A.had a stomachache
B.got into an accident
C.fell asleep very quickly
D.hit something while moving
2. Chris visited the Potatso National Park by bus because ________.
A.the park is too large
B.the bus ticket is free
C.the weather wasn’t good
D.he wanted to make friends
3. Bita Lake is Chris’ favorite place because ________.
A.living there can make him relaxed
B.various plants can be found there
C.it’s a great place to take pictures
D.it’s good for the cranes to live
4. Why did Chris write the letter?
A.To teach Sis to make a travel plan.
B.To invite Sis to join in his journey.
C.To share his great time in Shangri-La.
D.To introduce a famous park in Yunnan.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约540词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Art & Technology

Think “art”. What comes to your mind? Is it Greek or Roman sculptures in the Louvre, or Chinese paintings in the Palace Museum? Or maybe, just maybe, it’s a dancing pattern of lights?

The artworks by American artist Janet Echelman look like colorful floating clouds when they are lit up at night. Visitors to one of her artworks in Vancouver could not only enjoy looking at it, they could also interact with it- literally. They did this by using their phones to change its colors and patterns. Exhibits such as these are certainly new and exciting, but are they really art?

Whatever your opinion, people have been expressing their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years. To do this, they have used a variety of tools and technologies. Yet Michelangelo and others have been labelled as “artists” rather than “technicians”. This means that art and technology have always been seen as two very separate things.

Today, however, technological advances have led to a combination of art and technology. As a result, the art world is changing greatly. Now art is more accessible to us than ever before. Take for example one of China’s most famous paintings from the Song Dynasty, Along the River During the Qingning Festival. As this artwork is rarely on display, people have sometimes queued up to six hours for a chance to see it. Once in front of the painting, they only have limited time to spend taking in its five meters of scenes along the Bian River in Bianjing. Thanks to technology however, millions more people have been able to experience a digital version of this painting. Three-dimensional (3D) animation means that viewers can see the characters move around. They can also watch as the different scenes change from daylight into nighttime.

The art-tech combination is also changing our concepts (概念) of “art” and the “artist”. Not only can we interact with art, but also take part in its creation. With new technological tools at our fingertips, more and more people are exploring their creative sides. The result has been exciting new art forms, such as digital paintings and videos.

However, the increase in the amount and variety of art produced has also raised questions over its overall quality, Can a video of someone slicing a tomato played in slow motion really be called “art”?

Similarly, such developments are making the line between art and technology less distinct. Can someone unfamiliar with traditional artists’ tools really call themselves an “artist”? And is the artist the creator of the art itself. Or the maker of the technology behind it? A recent project used technology and data in the same way that Rembrandt used his paints and brushes. The end result printed in 3D, was a new “Rembrandt painting” created 347 years after the artist’s death. These advances are perhaps bringing us closer to a time when computers rather than humans create art.

Where technology will take art next is anyone’s guess. But one thing is for sure—with so many artists exploring new possibilities, we can definitely expect the unexpected.

1. What is the main purpose of the first two paragraphs?
A.To criticize the new forms of art exhibits.
B.To lead readers to review how art develops.
C.To draw readers’ attention to what can be called “art”.
D.To compare the differences between eastern and western art.
2. The author mentions Along the River During the Qingming Festival to show that ________.
A.the old way of displaying artworks is out of date
B.artworks can be recreated with the help of technology
C.art-tech combination changes the viewers into creators
D.technology makes viewers appreciate classics more easily
3. According to the passage, the author might agree that ________.
A.it is hard to recognize the difference between art and technology
B.technology has improved the quantity and quality of artworks
C.art and technology have been seen as a whole for a long time
D.artworks have lost their value with the help of technology
2021-07-04更新 | 129次组卷 | 2卷引用:北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约100词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Don Stephenson used to live in the streets a few years ago. He was homeless and poor. “I didn’t know     1     my next meal was coming from,” he says. Now Stephenson has a home and makes a living as a mechanic. But he has not forgotten the people in the streets. One night a week he goes to the poor side of the town. He stands on street corners and hands out $5 or $10 to anyone     2     needs it. In addition, he gives away food and clothing. “I don’t want to see anyone     3     (hunger),” he says. “I understand these people because I     4     (be) there.”

2021-05-28更新 | 238次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京理工大学附属中学2021-2022学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
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