组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 1991 道试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Andy在火车上感受到母亲对自己的关爱并将爱传递又帮助了别人得故事。

1 . The train had been long delayed. Running out of _______, Andy put down his book and looked out. He found the _______ at once: It was raining hard.

He lay down and fell asleep but was soon woken up by a woman. She handed him his bag and _______ that it had slipped to the floor. He gratefully took it back and opened it, _______ to see his mother’s scarf and some sandwiches inside.

Andy's thoughts drifted (飘) to when he was _______. His mother had insisted on putting her scarf in. “If it rains, it may get cold.” He remembered feeling _______ and had taken it out. But it was still here.

_______, Andy realized he was burning with fever. Feeling helpless, he called his mom. “Take a _______. I have put in medicine, just _______,” she suggested. Touched by his mother’s ________, he took the medicine and soon fell deep asleep in the ________ of the scarf.

Andy woke up later feeling much better. Then he noticed the woman, who’d ________ him pick up his bag earlier, ________ holding a baby in her arms, both shaking. Their clothes did little against the cold wind.

Without thinking twice, Andy wrapped his mother’s scarf around the baby. To his ________, the child soon fell asleep in the love of not one, but two ________.

1.
A.luckB.patienceC.timeD.energy
2.
A.trainB.truthC.causeD.notice
3.
A.insistedB.explainedC.apologizedD.admitted
4.
A.surprisedB.readyC.thankfulD.frightened
5.
A.checkingB.leavingC.planningD.packing
6.
A.hurtB.annoyedC.ashamedD.puzzled
7.
A.LatelyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Instantly
8.
A.lookB.pillC.restD.sandwich
9.
A.for safetyB.on purposeC.in caseD.by accident
10.
A.calmnessB.confidenceC.comfortD.concern
11.
A.warmthB.memoryC.smellD.touch
12.
A.helpedB.pleasedC.disturbedD.greeted
13.
A.carefullyB.casuallyC.gentlyD.tightly
14.
A.reliefB.amazementC.mindD.advantage
15.
A.armsB.scarfsC.passengersD.mothers
2024-04-22更新 | 20次组卷 | 2卷引用:完形填空变式题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了天水市的麻辣烫吸引了美食博主和远道而来的食客,展示了对当地特色美食的喜爱。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Following the barbecue-induced travel craze to the city of Zibo in East China, Chinese social media has once again highlighted the next internet-famous city worthy of     1     (explore).

This time it’s Tianshui, a low-key city in China’s Gansu province that     2     (take) the spotlight recently. It has attracted considerable attention     3     food enthusiasts and social media influencers online,     4     (celebrate) the city’s iconic dish of hot pot.

Known as Tianshui Malatang, which     5     (literal) means spicy and hot, the local dish is popular for its large portion of skewered meat, vegetables,     6     hand-made potato noodles in a pot of boiling broth (肉汤).

Two food bloggers, with over 3 million followers in their account on the popular Chinese Weibo,     7     (be) among the influencers praising the deliciousness of Tianshui Malatang. Their vlogs show eager food enthusiasts lining up on the streets, many of     8     traveled from cities far away.

Dong Liangyan, 29, from Daqing in Heilongjiang province,     9     (locate) more than 2,000 km away from Tianshui, told Xinhua that she was absolutely delighted     10     (enjoy) the local delicacy.

2024-04-19更新 | 1039次组卷 | 5卷引用:语法填空变式题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了一家别具一格的旅游公司,组织无手机旅游,禁止游客在旅游期间使用智能手机,因为手机会分散游客注意力,使他们不能集中注意力欣赏风景。旅游公司会派专人拍照,行程后分享给大家。

3 . Would you take a trip if you couldn’t use your cellphone? A new tour company called Off the Grid is asking travellers to put their cellphones away and not even use them for photos. The company founder, Zach Beattie, is developing his business, using money he saved from a tech job at a mapping company. He’s hired guides for every trip but will help lead the first few himself.

The first trip is to Lisbon, Portugal, in July. It takes 7 to 10 days, with small groups of up to 16 people. Prices range from $1,500 to $1,650, including accommodations, meals and ground transportation. The plan includes at least three excursions (远足) and two social events, with an emphasis on unique experiences over bucket-list sightseeing. The tour also includes surfing lessons, yoga on the beach, a day of sailing and dinner with a local family.

“When you’re somewhere new, there’s a lot to see and a lot of cool and interesting people to meet,” Beattie said. “Your phone can distract (使分心) you.” The phone ban won’t be enforced quite as strictly as it seems at first glance. “We want it to be voluntary,” he said. “We’re not collecting phones and throwing them in a locked trunk. It’s held by you, but put in your pocket, and you state your intentions for the week, whether that’s checking your social media once or twice a day or a total blackout.”

Tour-goers also get a “dumbphone” without Internet access that’s loaded with numbers for group leaders and other participants, both for emergencies and to promote socializing. Participants may bring regular cameras, but Beattie is hiring a photographer for each tour so there will be plenty of photos to remember the trip. Once the trip is over, participants will have access to those photos for use in social media posts.

1. What can be learned about Zach Beattie?
A.He set up his business at his own expense.
B.He is always guiding every trip personally.
C.He forbids tourists to take along cellphones.
D.He used to earn his living in a tour company.
2. What do we know about the Lisbon trip?
A.The trip features sightseeing.
B.Participants live in homestays.
C.Air ticket is covered in the cost.
D.Tourists experience water sports.
3. What does Zach Beattie expect the participants to do?
A.Lock their phones in a trunk.
B.Post their photos on social media.
C.Free themselves from their phones.
D.Shift their focus onto dumbphones.
4. What can tour-goers do with the dumbphone?
A.Take photos.B.Access the Internet.
C.Record the trip.D.Contact group members.
2024-04-17更新 | 439次组卷 | 6卷引用:阅读理解变式题-社会问题与社会现象
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是经过几十年的月球探索,一个戏剧性的愿景终于成为现实,即人类的许多象征性遗产将被储存在月球上。

4 . After decades of exploring the moon, a dramatic vision is finally becoming reality. The Guardian recently reported that a project called Lunar Codex is planning to send and store over 30,000 works on the moon from artists, writers, filmmakers, and musicians from over 150 countries and regions. The goods to be stored range from novels and paintings to music, films,and even soil from Earth.

In fact, this is not the first time that people have tried sending human legacies (遗产) to outer space. In 1969, the Apollo 12 mission carried a ceramic piece with drawings. In 1971, the Apollo 15 staff left a sculpture to honor those who had died in space exploration. What’s more famous is the Golden Record carried by spacecraft Voyager 1 and 2 from NASA in 1977, which contains human language, music and images. For example, a piece of Chinese guqin music, called Flowing Streams was included in it.

Although we don’t know who determines which symbols of human legacy get sent out to space in most projects, it’s obvious that the criteria keep changing. In the past,space heritage products only focused on space-related works; but gradually, more human-related contemporary goods which held great importance in their respective eras have been added to the list. In the Lunar Codex, films, diverse art and literary works produced by women, disabled artists, and even AI have been collected for the first time to be sent to the moon.

These changing criteria also leave space for ordinary people to imagine and think. Many people are now trying to store their DNA information digitally. Will people be able to find even more surprising and inventive ways to preserve their legacy in the future? Only time can tell.

1. What is the goal of the project?
A.To make the moon livable.B.To show respect to artists.
C.To enrich the life of astronauts.D.To preserve human legacies.
2. How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?
A.By explaining reasons.B.By giving examples.
C.By making comparisonsD.By analyzing previous data.
3. What does the change of the criteria reflect?
A.AI technology is amazing.B.The selective rules are strict.
C.Human civilization is inclusive.D.Space-related works are popular.
4. Where does the text most probably come from?
A.A magazine.B.A textbook.C.An advertisement.D.A poster.
2024-04-17更新 | 202次组卷 | 6卷引用:阅读理解变式题-科学技术
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章解释了人们把钱捐给慈善机构背后的科学原因。

5 . This question has fascinated behavioural scientists for decades: why do we give money to charity?

The explanations for charitable giving fall into three broad categories, from the purely altruisic (利他的)— I donate because I value the social good done by the charity. The “impurely” altruistic— I donate because I extract value from knowing I contribute to the social good for the charity. And the not-at-all altruistic— I donate because I want to show off to potential mates how rich I am.

But are these motives strong enough to enable people to donate as much as they would want to? Most people support charities in one way or another, but often we struggle to make donations as often as we think we should. Although many people would like to leave a gift to charity in their will, they forget about it when the time comes.

Many people are also aware that they should donate to the causes that have the highest impact, but facts and figures are less attractive than narratives. In a series of experiments, it was found that people are much more responsive to charitable pleas that feature a single, identifiable beneficiary(受益者), than they are to statistical information about the scale of the problem being faced. When it comes to charitable giving, we are often ruled by our hearts and not our heads.

The good news is that charitable giving is contagious—seeing others give makes an individual more likely to give and gentle encouragement from an important person in your life can also make a big difference to your donation decisions— more than quadrupling them in our recent study. Habit also plays a part— in three recent experiments those who volunteered before were more likely to do donate their time than those who had not volunteered before.

In summary, behavioural science identifies a range of factors that influence our donations, and can help us to keep giving in the longer term. This is great news not just for charities, but also for donors.

1. What can we learn about people who do charitable giving?
A.Most people support charity as often as they think they should.
B.Some people don’t want to leave a gift to charity until the time comes.
C.Those who donate because they can gain an advantage are purely altruistic.
D.Some people send money to charity simply to tell others they are wealthy.
2. In which way will people donate more willingly?
A.Not revealing the names of the donors.
B.Showing figures about the seriousness of the problem.
C.Telling stories that feature a single, recognizable beneficiary.
D.Reminding people to write down what to donate in the will in advance.
3. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 mean?
A.People will learn from others and follow the suit.
B.Many people are familiar with charitable giving.
C.Charitable giving helps the beneficiary in all aspects.
D.Charitable giving can bring a lot of benefits to donors.
4. What is the writing purpose of the passage?
A.To persuade more people to donate.
B.To explain the science behind why people donate.
C.To criticize some false charitable giving behaviours.
D.To explore approaches to making people donate more.
2024-04-16更新 | 131次组卷 | 5卷引用:阅读理解变式题-社会问题与社会现象
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

My Best Teaching Experience

Tyler was only in my senior class for a semester. He had been suspended (使停学) many times in previous years because of his anger issues. When he entered my class, I thought the worst.

Tyler sat in the back row. Every time I talked to the class, I would ask students questions, calling them by name. Unfortunately, every time I called on Tyler, he would respond with a joke. If he got an answer wrong, he would become angry.

About a month into the year, I was still trying to connect with Tyler. I can usually get students involved in class discussions or at least have them sit quietly and attentively (专心地). By contrast, Tyler was often loud and sometimes rude.

He had been in so much trouble over the years. He expected his teachers to know about his past; about how many times he had been sent to the office or suspended from school. I had found that these sorts of referrals (移交) were not very effective and that students would return from the office behaving worse than before.

One day, Tyler was talking over me while I was teaching. I stopped my lesson and said, “Tyler, why don’t you join in our discussion instead of having one of your own?” With that, he got up from his chair, pushed it over and yelled something. I can’t remember what he said other than that he included some impolite words. I sent Tyler straight to the office, and he received a week’s suspension.

To this point, this was one of my worst teaching experiences. Tyler’s anger was almost too much for me. The week Tyler was suspended from school was a wonderful time, and we got a lot accomplished as a class. However, the suspension week would soon come to an end, and I was fearful of his return.

续写要求:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

On the day of Tyler’s return, I stood at the door awaiting him.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A spark of surprise flashed across his face.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-15更新 | 46次组卷 | 27卷引用:江西省上饶市余干县私立蓝天中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(基础卷)
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。主要讨论了青少年如何看待自己的外貌,鼓励青少年要对自己的外貌有信心,因为美的形式各有不同。

7 . Are you happy with your appearance?     1    

“Almost all the girls with single-fold eyelids (单眼皮) in our class have had double eyelid operations,” Zeng, a Senior 2 student from Chengdu, told Xinhua. Zeng had the same surgery done this summer.     2    

From popular photo-editing apps to plastic surgery (整形手术), it seems that large eyes, pale skin and a skinny body are the only standard for beauty these days. But can following this standard really make us feel good about ourselves?

    3     . According to Huxiu News, over six in ten girls choose not to take part in certain daily activities, such as attending school, because they feel bad about their looks. As much as 31 percent of teenagers avoid speaking up in class because they worry that others will notice their looks.

“Many teenagers are upset about their appearance because they believe in unrealistic standards of beauty,” experts say.       4     Seeing all these things can make anyone believe that they’re too dark, too fat, too short, or too tall.

However, trying to live up to strict standards can make us feel anxious. What troubles us is not just our “imperfect” looks, but the fact that we criticize ourselves too much.

    5     Plus-size models are being featured in some fashion shows. All of us should be just as confident as they are.

A.Beauty comes in all shapes and sizes.
B.Body image anxiety is common among teenagers.
C.Guys care just as much as girls do about their body image.
D.Some teenagers might feel negative about their appearance.
E.It’s common for teenagers to feel confident about their appearance.
F.She and many of her classmates believe bigger eyes look more beautiful.
G.Perfect faces and bodies are everywhere in advertising, TV shows and social media.
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了互联网的一些最流行的用途。

8 . The Internet is a global network, which allows digital information to travel around the world. Let’s view some most popular uses of the Internet.

Information search

We search for information every day.     1    . Search engines then provide us with valuable and useful data, information and knowledge at any time, instantly upon our request.

    2    

One of the most significant and popular use of the Internet is email. Email is a common thing that a majority of people check after they have logged (登录) on to the Internet.     3    . Besides the email, today, there are many other online tools and online chat software apps for audio and video chat.

Online shopping

    4    . In the beginning, many people didn’t have trust in the e-commerce website, but that has changed over time. Now we can order anything like clothing, fashion accessories, machines, books, technology things and so on without visiting physical stores.

Education

The Internet plays an important role in effectively shaping today’s school education process. It has the availability and the quality of learning for many students. They can study what they want and whenever they feel the most productive.     5    .

We are witnessing the rise of informal education where college graduates have online access and can sharpen their skills and get faster progress in a specific field.

A.Communication
B.Online bill payments
C.Our habits of buying things have changed a lot
D.They can also attend classes or take exams online at home
E.It is done by typing a question for which we seek specific information
F.Many other personal businesses create their online shops every day
G.The email has enabled easier and faster communication between people
2024-04-10更新 | 102次组卷 | 3卷引用:江西省横峰中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了赵媛在一次事故中失去一条腿,虽然身体有残疾,但是依然能够通过自己的努力去谋生,并且在事业上取得一定的成就。

9 . Zhao Yuan, who was a dance teacher, lost one leg in an accident at the age of 24. _________ she had to use a wheelchair, and leave her _________ position and started to make a living in business. She opened a hotel in her hometown and used some of her earnings to help _________ for the college cost of 13 poor students.

In 2020, she set up an offline sales platform called Good and Fresh, which mainly sold goods produced by Zhao’s disabled friends. _________ the pandemic (疫情), however, Good and Fresh _________ making money, so Zhao _________ online sales instead.

She became a livestream host on social media platforms, _________ the sales of goods like brown sugar, sweet potato flour and honey that her friends made. Although Zhao Yuan, who only had one _________, had to deal with her own disability, she had made her business succeed in creating a _________ in e-commerce (电子商务) and had helped more than 2,000 other __________ people sell agricultural products. Everything she sold came from 55 agricultural centers around the province ________ by the disabled. She had also trained 57 hosts, all of whom were disabled.

With the ________ of her business, Zhao has set up the Good and Fresh Agricultural Science and Technology Development Co., of which she is __________. She is planning to __________ another 1,000 hosts, and hopes that they will also be able to achieve their personal and social __________ through work, just as the way she is doing.

1.
A.SimilarlyB.EspeciallyC.EventuallyD.Formally
2.
A.teachingB.singingC.learningD.selling
3.
A.askB.searchC.payD.care
4.
A.In spite ofB.Rather thanC.Apart fromD.Due to
5.
A.triedB.stoppedC.startedD.kept
6.
A.got overB.picked outC.put throughD.turned to
7.
A.exchangingB.pushingC.explainingD.quitting
8.
A.legB.armC.fingerD.eye
9.
A.blockB.cultureC.jobD.rule
10.
A.disabledB.intelligentC.honestD.humorous
11.
A.noticedB.runC.admiredD.expected
12.
A.lossB.agreementC.developmentD.information
13.
A.proudB.curiousC.afraidD.shy
14.
A.surpriseB.attractC.followD.train
15.
A.enjoymentB.valueC.differenceD.registration
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了为了向抗癌的父亲表示敬意,来自美国马里兰州的Emily Bhatnagar发起了一场图书募捐活动, 为患癌的儿童筹集书籍。

10 . When 19-year-old Emily Bhatnagar from Maryland, USA, found out her father had stage four thyroid (甲状腺) cancer, her response was a little different than you might expect. To honour her father, who she also describes as her best friend, she decided to start a book drive called For Love and Buttercup, collecting books for kids with cancer.

“It was very much an overnight idea,” she explains. “I posted a message on an app called Nextdoor asking my neighbours for used book donations. I was only expecting a few here and there, but the response was truly incredible, and it was just the push I needed to co-exist with my grief rather than letting it consume me.

“It was absolutely heartbreaking to watch my dad go through cancer and see him lose a little bit of himself each day, but the book drive allowed me to develop a newfound sense of purpose combined with an even greater sense of compassion (同情) to help others in any shape or form. I wanted to help kids. They’ve always held a soft spot in my heart.”

Using tips she earns from working at her parents’ bread shop, Emily has bought many books out of her own pocket. In addition, she receives donations through her Amazon wish list, which can be found in the bio of the book drive’s Instagram account.

Emily and her older brother spent a whole summer driving around town, loading boxes of books into their car. “It was such an honour knowing people have carried these books all their lives through generations, and they wanted to gift it to my cause.”

The project has seen huge success, with For Love and Buttercup donating over 15,000 books and being recognized by The Washington Post, Forbes, The President’s Volunteer Service Award and Lady Gaga’s Born This Way Foundation.

1. Why did Emily decide to start a book drive?
A.To show respect for her sick father.B.To raise money for kids with cancer.
C.To recycle used books from neighbours.D.To draw more attention from the media.
2. What can we learn about Emily from Paragraph 3?
A.Emily didn’t give up in the face of difficulties.
B.Helping kids brought Emily great joy and pride.
C.Emily was well aware of what her life was all about.
D.Emily’s story deeply touched the hearts of kids she had helped.
3. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A.The book drive was highly thought of.
B.The book drive earned Emily fame and fortune.
C.Emily was honoured to know many kind people.
D.Emily received a lot of support from the news media.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.A father’s moving story of fighting cancer.
B.People’s responses to a girl’s act of kindness.
C.A girls’ courage to conquer challenges in life.
D.A book drive launched to collect books for kids with cancer.
2024-04-02更新 | 96次组卷 | 6卷引用:江西省南昌市第十中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般