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听力选择题-短对话 | 容易(0.94) |
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1 . Where are the speakers probably?
A.In a hospital.B.In the police office.C.On the street.
2024-03-04更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省泸县第五中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了年轻人想要成为优秀运动员而服用兴奋剂的问题。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many young people wants     1     (become) great athletes. They exercise and lift weights in the gym. But the fact is that they don’t become stronger,     2     makes them unhappy.

Therefore, some of them are considering     3     (take) pills, which they think will help them become     4     (strong) than before. However, the truth is that these pills usually have some unintended side     5     (effect). Some of them may even affect     6     (they) liver or heart.     7     fact, some great athletes such as Griffith Joyner, died very young because they     8     (take) some pills.

For the above reasons, I suggest that young people be     9     (care) not to take pills.     10     best way to become stronger is going to a gym to work out.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是父母为子女取名字的时候,通常会取包含深意和祝福的名字。

3 . Children seem to care so much about their names. A study shows that most of young people wish their parents had given them a different name.

Some people choose to change their names when they grow up. Many people in show business don’t use the names their parents gave them. Have you ever listened to Joanne? No? The answer could be “yes” if we call her stage name instead! You may never heard of Margaret. But if we tell you her stage name, you might know her as a famous dancer.

In many cultures, there are special ideas about how to choose a name. For example, many people choose a name that has been in their family for many years. It tells the child where he or she comes from.

Choosing a good name isn’t easy. Many parents search books that tell them the meanings of names. They could choose a name that carries a message. For example, Edith means “valuable gift”. Amanda means “love”. And Fara means “joy”.

Names like these tell family and friends how happy they are with their new baby. Other names can say something about the events during the birth of the child. In Africa, a first born son may have the name Mosi and the name Ama means “born on Saturday”.

Is every boy called Curitis polite? And is every girl called Mahira quick and full of energy? No parents can tell what kind of person their child will grow up to be. Just because parents name a boy Fahim, it doesn’t mean he will be clever. All they can do is hope.

1. What can we know about the study?
A.Young kids don’t care about their future.
B.Most of young people care about their names.
C.Most girls want to change their names.
D.Most parents want to rename by themselves.
2. Why is “Joanne” mentioned in paragraph 2?
A.To prove some people hope to be renamed.
B.To introduce a famous dancer to readers.
C.To introduce her true name.
D.To tell the benefit of name.
3. Why is it difficult to choose a good name?
A.Kids always want to rename.
B.It is hard to change kids’ names.
C.Parents aren’t sure if their kids will like the name.
D.Parents want to choose a meaningful name.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Names can never influence our livesB.Your parents’ wish is behind names
C.Love your parents, love your nameD.Methods to choose a suitable name
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要以超模Bella Hadid坦白自己整过容而引出青少年整容这一问题。

4 . The name, Bella means beautiful, but Bella Hadid didn’t think she was when she was a teenager.

Supermodel Bella Hadid is finally coming clean about having cosmetic surgery (整形手术), but she is speaking out on her regret of having it done when she was 14, according to a report.

“I was the uglier sister. I wasn’t as pretty as my sister Gigi,” Bella said. “That’s really what people said about me. And unfortunately when you get told things so many times, you do just believe it.” “Now I wish Ihad kept the nose of my parents,” Bella said.

About 229,000 cosmetic surgeries were performed on teenagers between the ages of 13 to 19 in 2017, which accounted for nearly 4 percent of all cosmetic procedures.

But experts caution that a “nose job”, is not recommended until the growth of the nose is completed, which is around ages 15 to 16 in females and ages 16 to 18 in males.

“Some teens are more psychologically mature (成熟的) than others, but it’s important to note that their brain development is not at a point where they can really think through the possible risks,” said Dr.Zuckerman, president of the National Center for Health Research.

Cosmetic procedures improve confidence in teenagers rather than the actual physical changes, especially for those who have poor confidence, according to Dr. Steven Pearlman, a facial plastic surgeon.

Zuckerman argues that in an ideal world, doctors would delay certain operations in teens, while parents would work with their children to delay decisions of cosmetic procedures “…until a teenager is of age, like at least 18.”

1. What does the underlined phrase “coming clean about” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Admitting.B.Forgetting.C.supporting.D.Opposing.
2. Why did Bella Hadid have cosmetic surgery at 14?
A.To develop her career.B.To be better looking.
C.To please her sister.D.To follow her parents.
3. According to the text, what is the experts’ attitude toward teenage cosmetic procedures?
A.Unclear.B.Positive.C.Cautious.D.Supportive.
4. What does Dr. Zuckerman expect to happen?
A.Teenagers will regret having cosmetic surgery.
B.Certain children will receive an operation earlier.
C.Teenagers will delay cosmetic procedures.
D.Teenagers will grow in confidence.
2024-01-22更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市温江区东辰外国语学校2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。作者通过一个朋友的故事指出:与认可和欣赏有关的工作问题是很常见的离职原因,而作为管理者,最好在该向员工表示认可和欣赏的时候就表示一下。

5 . I recently had a conversation with a friend who was feeling very upset about work. Why? He thought his manager didn’t like him. He rarely heard much from his manager, and when his manager said something, it was about correcting some aspects of his work or giving him some constructive advice.

Not surprisingly, given my friend’s understandably anxious view of these workplace dynamics (动态), he was afraid of his annual performance evaluation. He was worried that his boss might even tell him that he wasn’t needed anymore. Accordingly, he considered looking around for another job — not because he really wanted to, as he liked the kind of work he was doing, but because he suffered from the kind of management.

The evaluation day came, and to his great surprise, rather than being harshly critical, his manager told him that he was doing a fine job and gave him a promotion.

The sad truth is, this kind of phenomenon is by no means unusual in the workplace. One recent survey showed that nearly half of the employees have considered leaving a job “due to lack of recognition”. Another similar study found 46 percent of the employees left a job “because they felt unappreciated”.

The good news is that, in this case, the damage was repaired before it was too late — before my friend was out the door and his company began the expensive and time-consuming process of hiring a new employee. But as the research noted above shows, workplace problems related to recognition and appreciation are as common as the office air we breathe.

This conforms with my personal experience; during my decades of corporate management, I saw similar appreciation issues all the time. When a job isn’t done well, nobody deserves anything, of course. But when a job is done well, if you’re an employee, it’s entirely natural to expect at least a bit of appreciation. So if you’re a manager, it’s a good idea to show some. It’s that simple.

1. What phenomenon does the author want to describe through his friend’s case?
A.Unclear rewards and punishments.B.Employee-management misunderstanding.
C.Unfair promotion in the workplace.D.Fierce competition among new employees.
2. What happened to the author’s friend in the end?
A.His company hired a new employee.
B.He continued to work for the company.
C.His company simplified the evaluation process.
D.He repaired the relationship with his colleagues.
3. What does the underlined phrase “conforms with” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Results from.B.Separates from.
C.Agrees with.D.Contrasts with.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Defend employees’ rights.B.A friend’s unforgettable experience.
C.Acknowledge employees’ work.D.Misunderstanding between employees.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是21世纪的新茶饮文化。

6 . China’s tea culture has undergone dramatic, changes in recent years. The appearance of new-style teas can be traced back to the cheap roadside milk tea stands of the 1990s. Most of these drinks were made from powdered mixes and contained neither fresh milk nor fresh tea. The base ingredients weren’t updated until the arrival of Taiwan-based brands like CoCo and A Little Tea in the 2000s, leading to innovations such as “cheese tea”. These businesses started the “Milk Tea 2.0” era, transforming the milk tea business from a mixture of small stands into a standardized and fast-moving industry.

But even as the Taiwan-centric “Milk Tea 2.0” revolution was sweeping the world, the seeds of its next evolution were already sprouting (发芽) on the Chinese mainland. In 2012, a 21-year-old man named Nie Yunchen opened a milk tea store in the small southern city of Jiangmen, where he sold milk tea. By 2020, Nie’s HeyTea had 695 stores worldwide; was worth an estimated, 16 billion yuan, and had attracted a large number of imitators.

The new brands made their mark, by offering a more diverse range of tea bases, often with extras like seasonal fruit sparkling water, cream cheese or nuts.

The viability (可行性) of this business model owes much to China’s widespread embrace of high-end consumerism. Jason Yu, general manager of the market research firm Kantar World panel China, told me that “mothers with refined tastes”, urban white-collar workers, and those born after 1990 are the main drivers of Chinas new-style tea market—and, more broadly, the consumer market as a whole. These groups tend to be defined by busywork and home lives, and they see upscale drinks like tea and coffee not only as a way to quench their thirst (解渴), but also as a source of comfort. In this sense, new-style teas are filling a psychological, rather than a physical need. Many tea brands are aware of this and they have sought to associate themselves with healthy and relaxed lifestyle through their marketing campaigns.

Another driver of new-style tea consumption, according to Yu, is the desire among young people to combine consumption with social activity. “The goal of consumption for this generation of consumers is socializing,” Yu, said “You rarely see a person drinking Hey Tea by himself.”

1. How were new-style teas influenced by Taiwan-based brands?
A.These brands gave them a new name.
B.These brands changed their ingredients.
C.These brands in proved-their marketing.
D.These brands made them a healthier drink.
2. What can We learn about Nie’s HeyTea?
A.It can compete with “Milk Tea 2.0”.B.It is targeted at high-income groups.
C.It has a good market at home and abroad.D.It gradually develops the domestic market.
3. How do many tea brands advertise their products?
A.By improving the brand image.B.By stressing their relaxing effect.
C.By showing their nutritious value.D.By comparing them with other products.
4. What makes new-style teas popular with young people according to Yu?
A.The low price.B.Their rich variety.
C.The chance to socialize.D.Their desire To show off.
2023-12-31更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约470词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了中国科技公司程序员面临的长时间工作制度“996”引发的争议和讨论,呼吁更好的保护员工权益。

7 . Many people dream of becoming a programmer for a leading tech company, as such work can secure a high salary that is envied by many. However, it may also mean having routinely to accept overtime work.

Recently, a programmer created a project called “996.ICU” on github.com, the well-known code-sharing website. The project criticized the “996 work schedule” where employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit (ICU).

The work schedule is common among Chinese tech companies. On the website, many programmers working for China’s tech companies shared evidence showing that their companies asked them to work the long hours. Among them were major names like e-commerce leaders Alibaba and JD.com, as well as telecoms equipment manufacturer Huawei.

Several bosses of tech companies have defended “996” as a kind of work culture. Jack Ma, founder of Alibaba, said it’s “a huge blessing” for young workers to work “996”. “If you don’t do ‘996’ when you’re young, when will you?” Ma said, according to a post on Alibaba’s WeChat account. “If you don’t invest more time and energy than others, how will you achieve the success you want?”

However, People’s Daily said that those who questioned “996” should not be labeled. “Valuing hard work does not equal forcing employees to work overtime,” commented the newspaper. “One should not attach the moral labels of ‘slackers’ or ‘not willing to strive’ to employees who are against ‘996’.”

Meanwhile, Cui Zhendong, a lawyer with the Yiqian Law Firm, said that it is illegal for a company to introduce a compulsory “996” work schedule for employees, since the Labor Law clearly states that the working hours of an employee should not exceed an average of eight hours daily, or 44 hours a week. Employers may extend working hours after consultation with an employee, but shall not exceed three hours a day or 36 hours a month.

A senior developer with the e-commerce giant Alibaba, who asked not to be named to protect his career, said employers seldom say the schedule is compulsory, but failure to follow the rules could lead to low performance scores and layoffs. “Refusal to overwork can also lead to losing your annual bonus, which is a lot of money,” he said.

“When resorting to the legal system for protection, there is a price to pay: time, money and the risk of losing your job, therefore they turn to cyberspace,” Jiang Ying, a professor of law said.

To better protect workers from harsh treatment, Jiang suggested that the systems for appealing to the court of law should be beefed up.

1. What can we infer from the passage?
A.The “996”work schedule is merely a rare case among companies.
B.The “996” work schedule is a newly invented system that is unique to China.
C.People’s Daily thinks it forgivable to criticize those who challenge the “996” work schedule.
D.In reality it’s so difficult for employees to defend their right against overwork through law.
2. How many hours is an employee permitted to work at most per day by law?
A.3.B.8.C.9.D.11.
3. What does the underlined phrase “beefed up” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Improved.B.Banned.C.Exposed.D.Encouraged.
4. Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A.A government report.B.A newspaper.
C.A scientific essay.D.A code-sharing website.
2023-12-22更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都石室天府中学2023-2024学年高一上学期星火班新生入学考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了App商店中过多产品的选择会产生经济影响,它会导致压力和压低价格,这会让我们做选择时变得有点疯狂,所以许多公司采用了不同的方法帮助消费者缩小选择范围。

8 . Since App Store was set up, it has been selling consumers one simple thing: choice. Whether you wanted to play games, read the news, or do a thousand other things, there was something for whatever you desired.

Then something funny happened. Logging into the App Store today is like going into a shopping mall with only a coupon (优惠券) for one thing: There’s so much choice; it might be easier to give up than to choose.

It isn’t just consumers who are burdened, though. Too much content of all kinds also has economic effects. When countless choices are available, it causes pressure, pushing prices down and driving us a bit crazy.

So what is the way forward? Less choice itself may be a sensible strategy. There are already signs that this is happening. Firstly content companies are looking to prevent their offerings from getting lost in the tons of stuff. Most obvious is Disney, which is planning to open its own streaming service next year. The point is to narrow the focus so that those seeking Disney cartoons will have one place to go, rather than being around various services.

Yet if that represents a careful first step, there are more extreme options too. Consider the idea of a wine club: from tens of thousands of bottles each year, subscribers pay someone to select the most interesting ones. Perhaps what comes next for digital content is similar — carefully selected offerings from trusted sources that put choices in the hands of customers in order to get rid of the anxiety of choosing.

Up to now, too much choice in digital media has only one solution: the algorithm (运算法则). But we’ve seen the trouble with algorithms on You Tube. They feed you only what you’ve already said you like, not things you may not know you’re into. Worse, they have a tendency to serve up disturbing content. The way forward can’t simply be more or better algorithms.

Instead, it’s time for digital companies to start thinking about how to put limits on things: on how much we can use a device, or what we are available to choose from. As we move further into the digital revolution, what people ask for is clear: Less.

1. Faced with too much choice, consumers are more likely to__________.
A.choose carefullyB.feel anxiousC.use a couponD.push down prices
2. What’s the purpose of mentioning the “wine club” in paragraph 5?
A.To teach customers how to choose a bottle of wine wisely.
B.To show digital companies how to narrow customers’ focus.
C.To demonstrate what some customers’ extreme options are.
D.To save customers from getting lost in the choice of the APP Store.
3. What can we infer from the passage?
A.In order to sell choice better, digital companies should offer less.
B.You Tube tends to feed people what they are possibly interested in.
C.Algorithms can help consumers and companies make better choices.
D.Those seeking Disney cartoons have easy and quick access to them.
4. What do we know about the algorithm?
A.It manages to offer what consumers will possibly like
B.It helps to remove disturbing content from digital media
C.It offers consumers things based on what they’ve said they like
D.It’ll solve the problem of having too much choice
2023-12-22更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都石室天府中学2023-2024学年高一上学期星火班新生入学考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约410词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了拼车服务通常被认为有助于减少污染。但研究发现,共享汽车的使用反而增加了污染。

9 . Several studies in recent years have suggested that ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft can worsen traffic problems in cities, which continue to have high rates of private vehicle ownership.

Recently, a new study has found that ride-sharing services result in much more pollution than other kinds of private and public transportation. Ride-sharing trips also draw passengers away from more environment-friendly methods of travel, like public transportation, walking or biking, the study found.

The new study, carried out by the not-for-profit group Union of Concerned Scientists, represents an attempt to center on how ride-sharing services affect pollution. The research examined the effects of ride-sharing services on seven of America’s largest cities.

Overall, the researchers reported that ride-sharing trips now “result in an estimated 69 percent more climate pollution on average than the trips they displace.” The study notes that the same passengers could have chosen to travel by bus, train, bike, scooter or on foot.

One of the big reasons they give for this result is that ride-sharing vehicles are often driven with no passengers in the car. This happens when drivers are either waiting for rider requests, are on the way to pick up passengers or are driving in between pickups. This situation, known as “deadheading”, takes up about 42 percent of all ride-sharing driving activity, the study found. The researchers said that deadheading results in about 50 percent more carbon dioxide than one person driving in a private vehicle. Both Uber and Lyft do offer a choice of a “pooled” ride, which involves drivers picking up additional riders during the same trip.

The study urges services like Uber and Lyft to work to increase the number of pooled rides. It also urges the two companies to increase the number of electric vehicles on the road and to improve connections to public transportation centers.

Both Uber and Lyft have said in the past that most studies on the subject overstate the effects of their services on pollution. They have noted that the majority of vehicles on the road belong to private individuals or companies. Uber told Reuters news agency in a statement it had no comment on the latest report. But the company said it aims to be part of the solution to address climate change by working directly with cities. The statement added that Uber would continue to promote pooled trips and other means of transportation.

1. What does the underlined word “they” in Para. 4 refer to?
A.The researchers.B.Ride-sharing trips.
C.The same passengers.D.Environment-friendly methods of travel.
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Most studies have overstated the effects of Uber’s and Lyft’s services on pollution.
B.Ride-sharing services are playing an active role in dealing with climate change.
C.People may be discouraged from taking public transportation due to ride-sharing services.
D.Climate pollution resulting from ride-sharing trips has increased by 69 percent on average.
3. What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft can worsen traffic problems in cities.
B.The reasons for more pollution caused by ride-sharing services have been found.
C.Ride-sharing trips lead to more pollution than other kinds of private and public transportation.
D.The disadvantages of ride-sharing trips outweigh the advantages they have brought to people.
2023-12-22更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都石室天府中学2023-2024学年高一上学期星火班新生入学考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍他写这篇文章的原因,并且倡导大家学习手语。

10 . I decided to write the article on British Sign Language (BSL) being taught in school. This is because both of my parents are completely deaf which means they can’t hear at all and another reason I decided to do this topic is because I have realised how much of a problem it has become.

It might come to a surprise to learn that nearly all communication is non-verbal (非语言的) and only a little bit is verbal. Over half of the non-verbal communication is body language. Deaf pupils often struggle (挣扎) in school because they can’t get proper help from their teachers as they might not understand each other.

Sign Language is a language that uses hand gestures and body language. These are different ways of communication that deaf or hard of hearing people use to communicate with people. Some deaf people are what you might call “mute”, which means they use Sign Language but don’t use speech. Other deaf people may use speech, most of whom either use hearing aids or have a cochlear implant (人工耳蜗) which can help them hear.

By teaching BSL it would open doors for the deaf community and it would reduce a lot of language barriers (障碍) between deaf and hearing people. The more people learning BSL through education means that it would give deaf people more options for further education and good jobs. By teaching Sign Language in school it can help deaf awareness (意识). With young people growing up and learning it together there wouldn’t be a problem with getting jobs.

I think that deaf awareness is better than it used to be but it still isn’t good enough. In the end teaching Sign Language will be the best for everyone. There would be less language barriers, which means communication will be easier between hearing people and deaf people.

1. What made the author write the text?
A.His own hearing problem.B.The difficulty of the deaf.
C.The school’s sincere invitation.D.His parents’ encouragement.
2. What’s the deaf pupils’ problem at school?
A.They are too shy to ask for help.
B.Their classmates use body language.
C.Their teachers are unwilling to help them.
D.They have difficulty communicating with others.
3. What does the author want to show in Paragraph 4?
A.We should offer deaf people good jobs.
B.Schools should teach British Sign Language.
C.Schools should provide further education for the deaf.
D.Young people should learn more about Sign Language.
4. What does the author think of deaf awareness?
A.It is nearly close to success.B.It still needs to be improved.
C.It isn’t understood by hearing people.D.It’s bad for breaking language barriers.
共计 平均难度:一般