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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,作者在退休后重返大学校园学习的经历,得出感悟活到老学到老。

1 . After leaving the publishing industry in my fifties, I chose a university to follow my love for animal biology. I regard the experience as a change for my self-confidence, both inside and outside the classroom.

My background is in the arts, so I wanted to see if I could keep up with a science degree. I was a carer for my parent when I was 18, so I didn’t have the opportunity to go to university then. I was a little nervous, and worried, but I was actually treated the same as all the other students.

I’m definitely a bit of a mum figure to some of my classmates, but that’s fine. Friendship grows in different ways. I’ve done lots of volunteering, so there have been plenty of opportunities to extend my knowledge and experience.

My family have been so supportive. My husband is retired(退休) now and has taken on lots of the housework so that I can study. My daughter has already g other degree and she’s been great helping me get new views. I’ve hunted for a few jobs at the university, and I’m also considering other qualifications. I have learned so much about critical thinking.

I would recommend adult study to anyone, even if it’s just college, so they can feel that connection and support. That’s what I missed-going in regularly and having a group of people to talk to, especially if you have gradually lost your confidence over the years You need the support from people who see you as a person and not just a mum or a wife. It’s really given me the confidence to speak up again, to join in and be part of the society.

1. Why did the author choose a university?
A.To teach arts.B.To get a degree.
C.To follow her passion.D.To find a better job.
2. What prevented the author going to university when she was young?
A.Keeping a science degree.B.Taking care of her parents.
C.Being nervous about study.D.Showing no interest in university.
3. What did the author benefit from her experience?
A.She got on better with her old friends.
B.She learned to be stricter with herself.
C.She was more responsible for her housework.
D.She became more confident to express herself.
4. Which maybe the best title for the text?
A.It Is Never Too Old to Learn.
B.Hard Work Is the Key to Success.
C.Family Support Is of Great Importance.
D.Volunteering Is Helpful in Developing Friendship.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是作者回忆的一堂意义深刻的哲学课。

2 . My philosophy (哲学) professor was a typical eccentric philosopher, whose behavior was a bit strange. His disheveled (蓬乱的) appearance was highlighted by a well­worn tweed sport coat and poor-fitting thick glasses, which often rested on the tip of his nose. Every now and then, as most philosophy professors do, he would dig into one of those existential “what’s the meaning of life” discussions. Many of those discussions went nowhere, but there were a few that really hit home. This was one of them:

“Respond to the following questions by a show of hands,” my professor instructed.

“How many of you can tell me something about your parents?” Everyone’s hand went up.

“How many of you can tell me something about your grandparents?” About three-fourths of the class raised their hands.

“How many of you can tell me something about your great-grandparents?” Two out of sixty students raised their hands.

“Look around the room,” he said. “In just two short generations hardly any of us even know who our own great-grandparents were. Oh sure, maybe we have an old photograph stored away in a musty cigar box or know the classic family story about how one of them walked five miles to school barefoot. But how many of us really know who they were, what they thought, what they were proud of, what they were afraid of, or what they dreamed about? Think about that. Within three generations our ancestors (祖先) are all but forgotten. Will this happen to you?”

“Here’s a better question. Look ahead three generations. You are long gone. Instead of you sitting in this room, now it’s your great­grandchildren. What will they have to say about you? Will they know about you? Or will you be forgotten, too?”

“Is your life going to be a warning or an example? What legacy (遗产) will you leave? The choice is yours. Class is over.”

Nobody rose from their seats for a good five minutes.

1. Which of the following can best describe the professor?
A.Untidy but considerate.B.Fashionable and helpful.
C.Neat and responsible.D.Odd but thoughtful.
2. Why does the professor mention “photograph” and “family story” in Paragraph 6?
A.To share his own interesting stories.
B.To suggest new ways to know the ancestors.
C.To indicate people’s understanding of the ancestors are shallow.
D.To prove they are good ways to know the ancestors.
3. What can we know about this philosophy class?
A.It went nowhere like the previous ones.
B.It inspired our thinking about life.
C.The professor was discontent with our answers.
D.The professor offered us his answers to the questions.
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A.Our strange philosophy professor.B.Our memorable and respectable ancestors.
C.A gap among three generations.D.A lesson about legacy.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了Kerry Strum因为疫情生病求助于冲浪组织的事情,给我们也介绍了这样的非营利组织,给女性提供了更多展示自己成功的机会。

3 . Kerry Strum was badly defeated during the COVID-19 epidemic in 2021. She ________ Waves 4 Women, a beach-based nonprofit that offers therapeutic (治疗的) surf lessons to women dealing with depressions. “________ was much like life,” she says. “You fall off the ________ , but the most important thing is getting back and trying again. It was a ________ experience.”

Before ________ Waves 4 Women, Erin Jones, a co-founder, recognized that women who had experienced pressure needed their own safe place to go through the ________ process. “If the learner has experienced physical abuse, or even just a(n) ________ in trust in a relationship, she will feel more ________ in an environment with other women.”

About 150 women have ________. Participants don’t need to have surfing experience. The nonprofit has one instructor for every two students. It is all about teaching people to manage ________. What’s nice about surfing is that we identify skills that are ________ for women to learn mindfulness, self-talk, and ________ what’s around you.

Through Waves 4 Women, Jones hopes to build a ________ support community, a little expansion at a time. “For some people, just lying on the board on their stomach may be a ________ thing. For others, it’s getting on their knees or jumping up,” explains Jones. “We ________ whatever their success is. We let them give themselves permission to have this time for themselves.”

1.
A.looked forB.broke upC.commented onD.turned to
2.
A.WorkingB.SurfingC.VolunteeringD.Struggling
3.
A.boardB.beachC.roadD.chair
4.
A.medicine-learningB.sight-seeingC.life-changingD.time-killing
5.
A.leavingB.visitingC.startingD.closing
6.
A.recoveryB.thinkingC.agingD.cooperation
7.
A.prideB.increaseC.interestD.break
8.
A.comfortableB.excitedC.embarrassedD.responsible
9.
A.failedB.donatedC.benefitedD.suffered
10.
A.timeB.balanceC.houseworkD.stress
11.
A.hardB.ridiculousC.helpfulD.shocking
12.
A.correctingB.noticingC.blamingD.attacking
13.
A.broaderB.cleanerC.happierD.smarter
14.
A.simpleB.funnyC.dullD.big
15.
A.offerB.regretC.celebrateD.hide
2023-02-23更新 | 169次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省东莞市第四高级中学2022-2023学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者女儿参加了三周舞蹈班学习后,决定放弃原本不想参加的舞蹈课程。作者通过女儿的经历,想要告诉我们——我们应该跟随我们的真实感受,这样我们就知道我们真正想做的是什么,我们会学会如何让自己更快乐。

4 . You can’t please all of the people all of the time. But when we care better for ourselves, we care better for others.

My daughter had recently been offered a funded place at a _________ class. But, three weeks later, she admitted that she had never wanted to do the class and she decided to _________ dancing. It turns out that she thought it would make me _________, because I took dance classes as a teen. Besides, she _________ it would displease the performing arts school to turn down a funded place.

I soon realized that the _________ of being a “good girl” has existed well in my daughter’s generation, although I’ve never considered her as a people pleaser. People pleasers are those who may want to make everyone happy by _________ them to achieve their goals. Some pleasers may not want themselves to be displeased or _________ with. So sometimes they choose not to _________ activities from the very beginning.

The key to solving my daughter’s problem is to follow our real feelings, so that we get to know what we _________ want to do. Tell her that it’s okay to say “__________” to things, and that it’s okay to be __________ sometimes. Also, other people’s reactions are not in our __________ so we have to accept that. Those are not only something that my daughter needs to hear, but also something that we adults need to __________ ourselves of.

Fully understand what we really want and don’t want. It will start to __________ from giving up our needs to please others to learning how to __________ ourselves more.

1.
A.paintingB.danceC.calligraphyD.chess
2.
A.quitB.continueC.preventD.explore
3.
A.stressfulB.anxiousC.happyD.angry
4.
A.hopedB.imaginedC.worriedD.admired
5.
A.symbolB.messageC.confidenceD.idea
6.
A.advisingB.helpingC.challengingD.forcing
7.
A.impressedB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.confused
8.
A.join inB.work outC.hand inD.make out
9.
A.creativelyB.immediatelyC.originallyD.actually
10.
A.noB.yesC.sorryD.thanks
11.
A.inspiringB.amazingC.displeasingD.forgiving
12.
A.planB.dreamC.favorD.control
13.
A.remindB.breakC.cureD.cheat
14.
A.disappearB.changeC.recoverD.result
15.
A.expressB.defendC.delightD.approach
2023-02-06更新 | 131次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省东莞市2022_2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Rick, a ten-year-old boy, was constantly angry at everything around him. He always fought in school with the other kids. Once he had an outburst in school. Upset by something a classmate said to him, he pushed the boy, and a fight happened. When the teacher stepped in to break it up, Rick went crazy, throwing papers and books around the classroom and rushing out. His teachers couldn’t say anything that would comfort the kid. And the parents of his schoolmates were getting concerned. Rick was earning quite the reputation. After talking with school officials, Rick’s mom tried everything she could to calm Rick down.

She tried different methods until one day she came home with a canvas (画布) and paint. “What’s this?”, Rick asked. Rick’s mom handed over the painting equipment and said, “Whenever you feel angry, paint whatever you’re angry about instead of bursting out.” Rick wasn’t that happy about it but he gave it a try anyway. Over the next few weeks, the young boy created several artworks. They mostly showed disturbing images though. So his mom took all of the paintings and called Rick over so that they could talk about them. “Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings about?”

“Well, the first painting is about how some of the kids show off their new clothes and pencil cases. The next painting is about my teacher who keeps telling me about how I’m doing things wrong. And the last painting is about how one of my schoolmate’s father suggested that I change my attitude. All of them make me so angry.” Rick’s mom, in a calm voice, took Rick by her side and told him: “Don’t you see it, Rick?” “See what?” Rick asked. “You’re so angry at all of these things but not once did you try to understand why you’re getting so angry. What have all these people done to you, really?”

注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Rick was lost in thought.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Rick knew it was time to change.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者最近生活不顺,修完手机回家途中,偶遇一只蝴蝶后想起了去世的母亲,作者感到被爱,重拾生活信心。

6 . It was this summer that everything broke. So far I’d had a dead radio, a(n) _________ TV and a shaking table. The latest problem was that my mobile phone didn’t work. It was a 30 miles round trip to the only open mobile phone shop but I made the drive. This seemed to be the _________ straw (稻草) for me. And I was feeling both stressed and _________ at that moment.

After having my _________ fixed, I started driving home. Suddenly, a yellow butterfly _________ in front of my speeding car. I knew I must have crushed it against the front windshield. I felt terrible because butterflies had a special _________ for me. Ever since my mother died 30 years ago, they have _________ me of her love.

I pulled over by the roadside as quickly as possible to _________ the butterfly. It lay flat against the front windshield, but _________ it looked undamaged. As soon as I eased my finger down towards it, it took flight __________. It swung around my head and then flew away with its __________ wings shining in the sun. Tears filled my eyes and I __________ my mother for this surprise. This butterfly was a gentle reminder of her love at the __________ time.

Life is full of stress and struggles. __________, we are loved and we are hoped to live a life of faith and joy. When it comes to the __________ of life, we should keep going on with a smiling face and a happy heart.

1.
A.brokenB.agedC.cheapD.small
2.
A.onlyB.lastC.softD.long
3.
A.depressedB.motivatedC.astonishedD.inspired
4.
A.carB.radioC.tableD.phone
5.
A.stayedB.movedC.flewD.slid
6.
A.eventB.purposeC.meaningD.problem
7.
A.warnedB.informedC.convincedD.reminded
8.
A.studyB.graspC.checkD.bury
9.
A.initiallyB.fortunatelyC.suddenlyD.naturally
10.
A.after allB.at onceC.on timeD.in turn
11.
A.foldedB.injuredC.darkD.golden
12.
A.thought ofB.turned toC.waited forD.learned from
13.
A.busyB.exactC.toughD.normal
14.
A.OtherwiseB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.However
15.
A.standardB.journeyC.qualityD.goal
2023-01-10更新 | 84次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。生活中会有很多遗憾。太多遗憾会影响生活,但是没有遗憾的生活也不完整,我们应该从中吸取教训,继续前行,让自己的人生更成功。

7 . “Regrets, I’ve had a few. But still, I keep going forward with them,” a pop star sang in his song in 1969. The idea of the song is attractive: what’s done is done, so we should treat regrets properly and move on. Some people take a step further. They say they have no regrets at all and that life should be lived without looking back.

It is easier said than done, though. In 2020, Professor Graham launched the World Regret Survey, the largest survey on the topic ever undertaken. With his research team, Graham asked more than 15,000 people in 105 countries, “How often do you look back on your life and wish you had done things differently?” 78 percent of them said that regrets are at least an occasional part of their life; roughly 21 percent said they feel regretful all the time. Only 1 percent said they never feel regretful.

If you belong to the “no regrets” group, you might think that all regrets are the source of unhappiness. Although filling your life with regrets is indeed bad for you, going to the other extreme may be even worse. To get rid of your regrets doesn’t free you from shame or sorrow. Instead, it leads you to make the same mistakes again and again.

To truly get over our guilt requires that we put regrets in their proper place. Your regrets can teach you to become smarter and more successful-if you let it. First, make a list of your regrets, note how you want to change your behavior, and outline your resolutions going forward. Next, list all the ways that you can invest in your own skills and get started right now.

Life is a journey full of pleasures and pains. To live it well and fully means learning from every bit of it, including the mistakes, and moving forward.

1. What can we learn from the song in the first paragraph?
A.The singer didn’t have any regret.
B.The singer found regrets attractive.
C.We should live a life without regrets.
D.We should still move on with regrets.
2. What does the underlined part “going to the other extreme” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Having no regrets at all.
B.Making the same mistakes.
C.Getting rid of unhappiness.
D.Feeling regretful in your life.
3. What is the author’s attitude towards regrets?
A.Unconcerned.B.Doubtful.
C.Objective.D.Negative.
2023-01-10更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末教学质量检查英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了因为Tom Anderson的缘故,导致一位同学过世,多年来他一直饱受折磨,去世同学的母亲选择宽恕他,并指出他也应该宽恕自己,让他过上了正常人的生活。

8 . Lewis B. Smedes once said, “To forgive is to set a prisoner free and discover that the prisoner was you.” For years Tom Anderson’s life was withered up (枯萎) by the memory of his ________in an adventure that ________ the death of one of his classmates. He and his wife________ after six years of marriage. Then the news about Tom changed. His wife Betty came back; he ________a fine position.

One day he told me what had changed his life, “I used to think nothing could ________what I had done. The thought of my ________would stop me in the middle of a smile. It put a ________between my wife and me. Then I had an ________visit from the person I dreaded (恐惧) most to see—the mother of the college classmate who died. ‘Unless you forgive, you cannot love.’ She said, ‘And without love, life has no ________.’ She paused, and then said________. ‘You are the one person who hasn’t forgiven Tom Anderson.’ I found there in her eyes ________ to be the person I might have been if her boy had lived. For the first time in my life I felt ________ to love and be loved.”

Forgiveness is truly the________grace (慈悲), through which we gain the freedom to learn from experience. But forgiving our shortcomings doesn’t mean ________ that they exist. On the contrary, it means facing them ________.

1.
A.reputationB.possessionC.partD.identity
2.
A.accounted forB.figured outC.participated inD.depended on
3.
A.registeredB.separatedC.withdrewD.transformed
4.
A.presentedB.promotedC.earnedD.ensured
5.
A.revealB.confirmC.enhanceD.undo
6.
A.drawbackB.guiltC.survivalD.charge
7.
A.wallB.reminderC.reserveD.label
8.
A.impossibleB.unexpectedC.undoubtedD.unbearable
9.
A.conceptB.standardC.principleD.meaning
10.
A.deliberatelyB.humblyC.sincerelyD.morally
11.
A.occupationB.passionC.permissionD.attempt
12.
A.worthyB.significantC.valuableD.innocent
13.
A.forgettingB.savingC.challengingD.demanding
14.
A.denyingB.assumingC.clarifyingD.opposing
15.
A.emotionallyB.diligentlyC.temporarilyD.realistically
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A few years ago, the company I worked for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved running, so I was really happy when I found out I lived next to Central Park. This meant that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.

Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of robbers in the park, so usually I didn’t take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn’t have anything? But one morning, my wife gave me a S 10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way.

It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or jogging (慢跑) around. While I was running through the park, another jogger knocked into me. He apologized and continued running. For a while, I didn’t think too much of it. However, when I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought was kind of strange. The warning of robbers in the park occurred to me. ”It could have been a robber!” I suddenly became alarmed, so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. Without thinking twice, I ran after that jogger. I finally caught up and held him by the arm. I shouted, “Give me the $10 bill! Now!” I am not usually a hot-headed (性急的) person, but I got really angry this time. I couldn’t believe the robbery was actually happening to me. Filled with anger, I shook my fist at him. This seemed to frighten him. He quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.

I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I couldn’t wait to tell my wife my story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I started with pride. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”

注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Looking at the money on the table, I stood there, shocked.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-12-15更新 | 279次组卷 | 29卷引用:广东省东莞市新世纪英才学校2020-2021学年高二下学期第一次段考英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 请你根据以下提示,结合生活中的一个事例,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈微笑的作用。

The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile. A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can open doors and tear down walls.


内容包括:
1.微笑的作用;
2.列举生活中的一个事例;
3.你的个人感悟。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Smile


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-12-06更新 | 87次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市东莞市第二高级中学等2校2022-2023学年高三上学期12月期中英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般