Maze Fist, also known as Mi Zhong Quan, is a traditional martial art from China. It
Maze Fist masters use complex footwork
Deeply
2 . Jump to It
Jumping rope is an activity that contributes to a healthy lifestyle and helps meet your fitness and wellness goals. Here’s how jumping rope benefits you.
It burns calories. How many calories does jumping rope burn? While this depends on your pace on average, you may burn about 100 calories jumping rope for 10 minutes.
It’s easy to do. You can jump rope almost anywhere, making it a great option for on-the-go or when you’re traveling. Some people keep the habit of working out in the open air.
It builds bone density (骨密度). Your bone density decreases as you age. Luckily, jumping rope helps keep your bones strong.
It improves your heart and lungs. Jumping rope strengthens your heart and lungs by raising your heart rate quickly. Those who do rope-jumping exercise have better vital capacity.
It makes you feel good. Did we mention it’s fun? After exercise, your body will release a special chemical, which can help with depression. Therefore, if you get anxious sometimes, being active can also help calm ourselves down.
A.Others prefer to work at home. |
B.But what if it’s raining outside? |
C.So, skip ahead to the good stuff. |
D.It is actually a load-bearing activity. |
E.It refers to the amount of air you can breathe out after taking a deep breath. |
F.Therefore, as a well-rounded exercise, jumping rope helps with weight loss. |
G.However, bend your knees slightly to avoid injuries to ankles and bones when you land. |
1. What is the aim of the first app?
A.To make your body flexible. |
B.To strengthen your muscle. |
C.To burn your body fat. |
A.You have to read the instructions. |
B.You do the same exercise every day. |
C.You must be fit enough to use it. |
A.Hard. | B.Boring. | C.Inconvenient. |
A.Daily Fit Club. | B.Superfit in Ten. | C.Burn the Fat. |
A.Running. | B.Swimming. | C.Hiking. |
5 . You probably consider calorie (卡路里) burning with training. You can get great calorie burning effects with the following exercises.
RunningRunning is one of the best calorie burners out there. An average person can burn anywhere from 500 to 1,000 calories in one hour of running. Speed and pace are all factors that can affect calorie burning. But running uses every muscle group in the body, allowing you to burn more calories.
High Intensity Interval (高强度间歇运动) Training (HIIT)If you want intensity, HIIT is right for you. This physical exercise involves working hard in intervals, then resting. Because your heart rate will stay at a high level, you’ll burn more calories in less time. On average, a person will burn 400 to 600 calories in 30 minutes.
Jumping ropeThis childhood activity can actually do wonders for your health. Jumping rope is great for strengthening the lower and upper body while training your balance and coordination (协调能力), because your mind has to work while you jump. Jumping rope can burn 600 to 1,000 calories in an hour.
SwimmingSwimming is a low-intensity form of exercise that also uses muscle groups of your body. In just 30 minutes of swimming, an average person can burn 200 to 300 calories. Swimming also helps to shape body, control blood pressure, and increase strength—all great reasons for you to jump into the water.
1. Which kind of exercise burns the most calories in an hour?A.Running. | B.Swimming. |
C.Jumping rope. | D.High Intensity Interval Training. |
A.Those who want to train their mind. | B.Those who want to have good balance. |
C.Those who want to control blood pressure. | D.Those who want to do low-intensity activities. |
A.To encourage people to compete in sports. | B.To teach people how to do exercise. |
C.To provide ways to burn calories. | D.To promote a healthy lifestyle. |
6 . Back in January, my partner and I resolved to take exercise seriously. This would mean spending hours every week working out, stretching and sweating our way to better health, which is something that is particularly difficult when you glance at the weather outside and see dark clouds on the horizon.“It looks like it is about to rain. I guess I’ll go for a run tomorrow instead.”But then just as we were on the edge of giving up again, we discovered a brilliant new way to make exercise better: by turning it into a videogame.
SWIFT is a cycling game that you control by pedaling your real bike, which is fixed onto a device called a turbo-trainer. As you pedal, the trainer sends signals back to your computer to control the character on screen. And smartly, the game sends back instructions to the trainer to apply different levels of resistance, so that as you’re cycling up a hill in the game, you can actually feel it on the bike.
So, after restoring our small garage and signing up for a $12 per month subscription, we had our TV, bike and all-important cooling fan ready to go.
Once you’re ready, you can participate in virtual cycle rides in 3D-recreations of real places, like London and New York, or fictional locations. And importantly, other real human cyclists appear alongside you, sharing your journey.
The genius of the design is that it has used lots of the tricks of traditional videogames to keep pushing you a little bit further and harder: go a little faster, and you’ll be rewarded with a little achievement marker, and if you pedal harder, you might win a race against another real player. It’s essentially generating some sort of dopamine(多巴胺)hits that riding along on a traditional exercise bike simply can’t match.
I’m not the only person who has noticed this. Today many other companies in the tech industry are chasing the same users, and they all offer their own unique versions.
1. Why was it very difficult for the author and his partner to maintain exercise routine?A.They didn’t have enough time. |
B.The weather was unpleasant. |
C.They lacked proper equipment. |
D.Their garage needed restoration. |
A.A real bike fixed onto a turbo-trainer. |
B.A subscription to access cycle rides. |
C.An all-important cooling fan. |
D.Outdoor running equipment. |
A.It offers its own special versions. |
B.It helps them to master accurate weather information. |
C.It uses videogame tricks that provide rewards for performance. |
D.It provides professional training programs tailored individually. |
A.Favorable. | B.Objective. | C.Unclear. | D.Doubtful. |
7 . I hesitated when my friend suggested that we join the school’s new Tai Chi club. I used to think that tai chi was for the elderly. However, the first class changed my previous understanding of tai chi. A year later, I can say that tai chi has had a huge impact on me.
The first few tai chi classes were fun and easy, and the moves with descriptive names really caught my imagination, like “white crane spreading its wings” and “golden rooster standing on one leg.” When I asked my coach where these interesting names came from, he told me about the history of tai chi. Zhang Sanfeng, a 13th-century Taoist, was said to have invented tai chi after drawing inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird. However, nowadays people tend to believe that Chen Wangting, a 17th-century master of Chinese martial arts, developed tai chi based on martial arts skills.
After the first few basic tai chi lessons, I found myself bored and aching from doing the same slow moves over and over again. Fortunately, my coach taught me how to relax my muscles and focus on peace of mind during ever, day practice. With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly improved, that I was able to do more difficult moves, and that my love for tai chi returned stronger than ever.
Meanwhile, I started to explore the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi. I discovered that tai chi is deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang, which are believed to form the the unity of opposite. Neither can exist independent of the other. The practice of tai chi aims to keep the balance of yin and yang in the body through opposite movements: forwards and backwards, up and down, left and right, breathing in and breathing out. Ultimately, tai chi brings about a state of physical balance and mental peace.
The experience of a year of tai chi has affected my everyday life positively. I sleep more soundly at night, and feel more energetic during the day. I feel happier and more confident. Tai chi has taught me to relax my mind, enabling me to stay calm in stressful situations. I am sure I will continue to practise tai chi and enjoy the benefits it has brought me.
1. Why did the author join the Tai Chi Club?A.Because of his friend’s advice. | B.Because of his interest in it. |
C.Because of the school’s request. | D.Because of his parents’ suggestion. |
A.Quick and beautiful. | B.Quick and free. |
C.Slow and beautiful. | D.Slow and boring. |
A.Tai chi is influenced by Laozi’s philosophy of water. |
B.Tai chi can have a positive effect in people’s lives. |
C.You can find the origin of tai chi in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang. |
D.Tai chi can make people feel energetic and confident. |
A.Finally | B.Sometimes | C.Firstly | D.Constantly |
8 . Seven Bays Rock Climbing Gym is owned by Richard Avenz, the world-class rock climber who also owns the famous Climbing Gym Subway. Seven Bays Rock Climbing Gym is a 6,000-square-foot gym on Gothelm Street that hosts a 200-foot -long climbing wall and a cafe, where you can relax before or after climbing, or simply sit and watch your friends go for it.
Rock Climbing is also about the people you meet, as much as the climbing itself. Our gym is the perfect place for climbers to meet and share experiences. There are lessons seven days a week on the smaller wall and when someone is ready, they are let loose on the main wall, but always under observation. We have a great safety record and intend to keep it that way.
The gym is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, but lessons are between 12 to 6 p.m. You can get a student package for 700 pounds a month and there are also yearly deals, but daily or weekly deals are not provided.
Probably one of the best things the gym offers is weekend trips for many experienced climbers. You can get out and try a real rock face at the cost of 150 pounds. We arrange hotel accommodation for overnight and it’s free of charge. It’s a lot of fun. It’s a great way to meet people, strengthen your body and become part of the rock climbing community.
1. Which of the following is Not true about Richard Avenz?A.He is in possession of Seven Bays Rock Gym. |
B.He is an excellent climber. |
C.Climbing Gym Subway doesn’t belong to him. |
D.He is not only a sportsman but also a businessman. |
A.It is not open all year round. |
B.The lessons can be available any time. |
C.During weekend trips, the gym will offer hotel accommodation free of charge. |
D.The students can get daily deals. |
A.People who are fond of sports. | B.People who show interest in music. |
C.People who dream to be a scientist. | D.People who like geography. |
9 . I’m 52, and as surprising as it may seem. I’m a gymnast. In a sport for young girls, I have found an unlikely path to joy. When I enter the gym, no matter how much stress I might be feeling, my mind clears and I forget my life. I think of nothing but what I am doing.
When I was 9, I went every Saturday to a gymnastic academy. The coach had gray hair and wore ballet shoes and had boundless enthusiasm. He would say, “You are going to be a gymnast.” And I believed him. I vividly remember the first time I did a round off back handspring by myself, the weightlessness of it. I lived for Saturday mornings. I only ever did gymnastics recreationally — I didn’t even know real gyms existed — but I always loved it.
That long dormant love came roaring back in my forties. It happened in an instant, at parents’ day for my daughter’s beginning gymnastics class. The bars were just sitting there, and I had this overwhelming urge to grab hold and swing. But I couldn’t make it through the warm-up at the first adult class I went. I felt bad during conditioning. I was the oldest person there. But that spark of memory glowed with possibility. I went back to class again, and again. It was hard and it was humbling. But soon I was doing back handsprings like I used to.
There is nothing like the thrill of getting a new skill, that combination of speed, mechanics, timing, muscles, and bravery. There is an indescribable (不可言喻的) element, too, something like faith. By the time we reach middle age, most of us have had to deal with our fair share of unwelcome surprises, like illness, family crisis or the death of a beloved parent. But gymnastics has brought the most delightful surprises — I keep getting better, overcoming what I thought were limits, amazing myself by what I can do. At a time in life when many things feel like they are sliding down the slope (斜坡) towards old, gymnastics is a gift of fluency and competence in motion. I’m in the best shape of my life. I’m a better gymnast now than I was at 16.
1. What inspired the author to love gymnastics when she was young?A.Her Saturday routine. | B.The coach’s enthusiasm. |
C.Her wish to be a gymnast. | D.Pleasure from gymnastics. |
A.Her duty as a responsible parent. | B.The desire to fit in with her daughter. |
C.The strong urge to play with the bars. | D.Her sweet memory of doing gymnastics. |
A.Faithful and easygoing. | B.Humble and competent. |
C.Passionate and persistent. | D.Ambitious and considerate. |
A.Awake. | B.Inactive. | C.Deadly. | D.Nameless. |
1. Where are the speakers?
A.In a park. | B.In a hospital. | C.In a gym. |
A.She fell off the bed. |
B.She had trouble in breathing. |
C.She felt painful in her heart. |
A.To have a physical examination regularly. |
B.To get more sleep every night. |
C.To change her lifestyle. |
A.Getting up early. | B.Giving up fried chips. | C.Having terrible dreams. |