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题型:阅读理解-阅读单选 难度:0.65 引用次数:102 题号:12811759

I saw my first tree today. Dad used to tell me stories about the trees that still existed when he was a boy. There weren’t very many even then, with the urbanization program in full swing.

The O’Brien home was one of the few examples of old-style wooden structures that hadn’t been destroyed in Boston’s urban-renewal campaign. The family had been able to avoid this because of its wealth and political influence, and the house was passed on through generations to the present. Old man O’Brien had no children, so when he died, the Urban Center bought it. Then an official discovered that the house had a backyard-in the yard was a live tree!

When the news of the tree’s discovery leaked out, quite a few sightseers stopped by to have a look at it, and the local government, realizing the money-making potential, began charging admission and advertising the place. By now it had become a favorite spot for family trips like ours.

Dad paid the fee and we walked through a doorway hidden in a bookshelf and into the backyard. I just couldn’t help noticing the tree!

It was located at one end of the yard, with a fence around it for protection. It was similar in form to the plastic trees I’d seen, but there was much more. You could see details more delicate than in any artificially made plant. And it was alive. But best of all was the smell-fresh, living smell, unfamiliar to the world outside with metal, plastic, and glass. I wanted to touch the bark, but the fence prevented me from doing so.

On the way back, I read through the brochures. One part said the O’Brien home would be torn down next year to make room for some insurance building, and the tree will have to go, too.

I just sat still, fingering the object in my pocket that I had picked in the O’Brien’s backyard. I think it’s called an acorn (橡子).

1. Why could the tree in the O’Brien’s backyard survive till today?
A.It possessed some special characteristics.
B.It had a very strong fence around to protect it.
C.It was preserved together with the house by its owner.
D.It got the local government’s attention as a tourist attraction.
2. How might the author feel after the trip?
A.Annoyed.B.Calm.C.Excited.D.Upset.
3. Which statement best shows the theme of the passage?
A.Social progress and urbanization come at a cost.
B.Social progress should give way to nature protection.
C.Humans value nature protection over social progress.
D.Urbanization has more advantages than disadvantages.

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【推荐1】Tufa grew up in Australia, so she couldn't understand why her father insisted on teaching her Oromo, a language spoken in Ethiopia.

“Dad never spoke about his life back in Ethiopia and yet he insisted on teaching us this language," Tufa said. “There were so many resources at my fingertips for the other languages I was learning and so many people that speak them. But when Dad was teaching us Oromo, there were no textbooks or learning materials at all. And that struck me as really strange."

But as Tufa got older and began doing her own research, she discovered why speaking about Oromo was so painful for her father. The Oromo are the largest racial group of Ethiopia. But since their land was seized in the 1880s, the people have suffered a lot. The Oromo language was banned, including from political life and schools. Oromo texts were destroyed. Tufa's father, an Oromo, fled to Egypt and, in the late 1970s, he was given asylum(庇护)in Australia.

By the time the Oromo ban was lifted, Tufa's father had established a small, private Oromo school in Melbourne to teach the language to the children of asylum seekers. As she helped to teach the students, Tufa realised the teaching resources were awful. She decided to create posters and worksheets for her father's students, using her own money to get them printed.

Three other Oromo schools that had opened in Victoria by then heard about the materials and all of them wanted copies. Tufa realised that if there was a demand for Oromo child education materials in Australia, there must be other communities around the world where resources were also needed.

She launched a crowdfunding campaign so she could print more Oromo learning materials. By the end of 2014, in just six weeks, she had raised almost $125,000. Word of her project spread. Her resources have also found their way to Ethiopia, with people sending copies to family members who still live there. This year, she plans to launch an online store for her publishing company.

1. What did Tufa feel strange about when learning Oromo?
A.Her father's life in Ethiopia.
B.Her father's way of teaching.
C.The lack of learning materials.
D.The appearance of other languages.
2. What is the purpose of the third paragraph?
A.To explain a reason.
B.To give an example.
C.To present an argument.
D.To clear a misunderstanding.
3. How did Tufa meet the increasing demand for Oromo learning materials?
A.She crowdfunded.
B.She turned to his father.
C.She dipped into her own pocket.
D.She created posters and worksheets.
4. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Why the Oromo suffered in Ethiopia.
B.Where the Oromo language is taught.
C.How a girl helps to keep Oromo alive.
D.What schools need in teaching Oromo.
2021-06-29更新 | 377次组卷
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【推荐2】When I was 4, our family took the train across the country to visit our grandparents. Because I was so little, I don’t remember much. But I do have a few memories of our stay there.

Grandfather had some tomatoes growing on the north side of his house, just outside the back door to the kitchen. I found a nice green tomato. I picked it and brought it with both hands and came into the kitchen and gave it to Grandpa. “Look, Grandpa, what I found!” He thanked me with a smile, and showed me he was putting it on the window sill(窗台). I was so happy, and I headed back outside, telling Grandfather I’d bring him some more. But my mom caught me and said, “No, no, no, green tomatoes are bad for health!” Grandmother sat in her wheelchair in the living room by the front door. We played games with her.

Soon, our visit ended and we had to go home. We left Grandmother to go back to the train station. It was several hours’ drive away. We all squeezed into Grandfather’s car.

A few years later, our family was living in Colorado. Grandfather came to visit us! He came by plane to Denver, and after a long drive, my father picked him up. During the weeks Grandfather stayed with us like most children, I’d go out and play in the back yard with him every day. I’m sure it was a precious time for Grandfather and my parents, too. I remember that when he was leaving in the airplane, we could see him in the airplane window, looking grieved. I never saw Grandfather again from then on, because we moved even further away. But we didn’t forget him.

1. How did the grandfather react when the author showed him the green tomatoes?
A.He was angry.B.He looked strange.
C.He praised his grandson.D.He thanked the author.
2. How did the grandfather finally get to his son’s home in Colorado?
A.By plane and car.B.By train and car.
C.By plane and train.D.By car and ship.
3. What does the underlined word “grieved” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A.Curious.B.Sad.C.Cautious.D.Angry.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.The life of my grandfatherB.The tomatoes of my grandparents
C.A lesson from my grandparentsD.The memory of my grandfather
2021-03-04更新 | 83次组卷
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了企业家Chris Kyle支持小企业主的故事。他的女儿Ava拥有了一个玩具厨房,成为了一个自己在家里开餐厅的“小企业主”。Chris对女儿的餐厅进行了调侃性的评论,并在Instagram上分享。评论引起了轰动,让Chris和Ava感到高兴。

【推荐3】Chris Kyle is an entrepreneur(企业家), so he’s always looking for ways to support his fellow small business owners. Chris says he feels fortunate that his work allows him to spend a lot of time at home, so he can be fully present for each stage of his daughter Ava’s life. He was skeptical when his wife purchased Ava a toy kitchen set, but his daughter adores it and has now become a “small business owner” in her very own living room!

“When my wife made the purchase, I was hesitant about spending a few hundred dollars on it,” Chris explained. “It has been worth every penny. Ava is the star of her own little world when she is ready to play.” Chris paid a visit to his daughter’s at-home restaurant and shared his frank but funny “review” on his Instagram page. “So I tried to support another Black Owned Business for lunch today,” he wrote. “It’s called Ava’s Kitchen, just opened the end of April. It’s a very clean kitchenware, but let me tell you about this owner.”

“First of all, I asked why there are balloons on my chair, and it’s not my birthday?” Chris continued. “She said those are Mommy’s.” But Chris didn’t stop there. In addition to the questionable choice of balloons as a decoration, he said the service at Ava’s Kitchen was not exactly putting the establishment anywhere near the Zagat scale. “I have been waiting on my order to get done for 45minutes, and I’m the only customer here,” wrote Chris. “She was making good progress at first, then she stopped for 20 minutes to go to watch Paw Patrol. Overall the customer service could be better, but the cook is lovely. So I’ll give her another chance.”

Chris and Ava are thrilled that their post went viral. I’m glad to see our post shine bright in the lives or people around the world, said the proud dad.

1. Why does Chris mainly think he is lucky?
A.Because he has enough time to work at home.
B.Because he has been looking for some ways.
C.Because he can accompany his daughter.
D.Because he suspects Ava’s mother.
2. What does Chris doubt about?
A.Buying a toy kitchen set.B.Living in a small room.
C.Supporting another business.D.Spending too much money.
3. Where is the third paragraph written?
A.On the Internet.B.In the newspaper.
C.On a travel magazine.D.In a notice.
4. What’s the best title of the text?
A.Dad Leaves His Review After Visiting Ava’s Kitchen
B.Dad Is Honest And Funny After Talking With His Daughter
C.Dad Helps Ava Get a Good Chance to Surf the Internet
D.Dad Builds a Kitchen For His Own Daughter Happily
2024-04-20更新 | 41次组卷
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