1 . The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.
At night, you can see the stars(星星). The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night comes, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see.
The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.
1. When it is night, the sun ________.A.doesn’t shine | B.shines for a short time |
C.disappears(消失) | D.shines on the other side of the earth |
A.there are no stars there |
B.the stars are much smaller than the sun |
C.the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见) |
D.the stars come out only at night |
A.they are far away | B.they are small |
C.they have no light | D.they are in the sky |
A.bigger | B.small | C.near | D.far away |
2 . Swimming is a very popular game in the world. Many people like swimming in summer, and in the other three seasons too. They think water makes them feel cool and swimming makes them keep healthy. But sometimes it’s also not safe if you don’t know how to keep safe when swimming.
If you swim in a wrong place, it may not be safe. A lot of people die (死) when they are enjoying themselves in the water, and most of them are students. Now some people are not careful in swimming. They often think they can swim very well, so nothing will happen to them in water.
If you go swimming in summer, remembering the following rules will be very useful. Don’t get into water when you are by yourself. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don’t get into water. If you remember these, swimming will be safe and enjoyable.
1. ________ like swimming in summer.A.Few people | B.Lots of people |
C.Only student | D.Only swimmers |
A.clean | B.fat | C.healthy | D.thin |
A.sing | B.play | C.swim | D.dance |
A.get into water | B.don’t get into water |
C.don’t drink water | D.play into water |
3 . My name is Maria. I am 13 years old. I live in New York City. I like going to school by bike. Riding a bike is good exercise for me. I like watching basketball matches on TV very much. I watch them every week. At school, music is my favourite subject. I have a good voice and I play the violin(小提琴) very well. I have a dream of being a singer.
I am Huck. I am 12. I live in Los Angeles. I like playing sports very much. I play football or basketball with my friends every day after school. At the weekend, I often go to the mountains to draw pictures. Painting is my hobby(爱好), so I want to be a painter.
I am Sophia. My home is in Washington DC. I like reading and watching programs about travel and history. I like reading at home at the weekend. At school, I like French very much, and I am good at it. I would like to be a guide(导游). So I can go around the world and meet a lot of people. That would be great fun.
1. Maria often goes to school ________.A.by bus | B.by bike | C.by car | D.on foot |
A.playing basketball | B.being a singer | C.playing the violin | D.playing the piano |
A.he likes drawing | B.he is good at painting |
C.he can go out at weekends | D.he likes going to the mountains |
A.speak French very well | B.read history |
C.go to a lot of places in the world | D.read and watch programme about travel |
A.Maria’s dream is to be a painter. |
B.Sophia likes watching programme about French. |
C.Both Maria and Huck like playing basketball. |
D.Maria, Huck and Sophia all live in the USA. |
4 . Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.
Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被状物) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must clean their water now before it is thrown away and they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.
1. The most serious kind of pollution is ________.A.noise pollution | B.air pollution |
C.water pollution | D.A, B and C |
A.before they are thrown away |
B.when they are thrown away |
C.after it is thrown away |
D.before it is thrown away |
A.a few years ago, there was no smog at all |
B.today people don’t have to talk to each other loudly |
C.we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes |
D.people are making rules in order to (为了) fight pollution |
5 . Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s(上帝的) way of taking care of us.” But how do you find a real friendship(友谊) and keep it?
The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding a friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed(种子) and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. If you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your life.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, you could write a letter.
There are three steps to be friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend did wrong, and explain(解释) why you did this or that.
Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your life.
1. What does Sally want to tell young students?(不超过10个词)2. What should we do if our friends have a bad day according to(根据) the passage?(不超过15个词)
3. How many steps can you take to be friends again?(不超过5个词)
Jeff Lebo, 51, has collected thousands of unique (独特的) cans from around the world. Now the beer can collector has turned his record-breaking collection of more than 83000 cans into a hotel, with guestrooms decorated (装饰) with wall-to-wall cans in the forest of the Conewago Mountains, Pennsylvania.
With the five bedrooms and two bathrooms, the hotel can hold up to 10 people. Mr Lebo has equipped (配备) each room with all of the usual home comforts. He also decorated each room with themed beer cans from different countries, including America, Europe and Asia.
Guests from around the world even bring additional cans to add to the collection. Mr Lebo said, “I collect beer cans from around the world and I’m always looking for new cans.”
1. How many cans has Mr Lebo collected so far?2. Where is his hotel?
3. There aren’t any bathrooms in the hotel, are there?
4. How did he decorate each room of his hotel?
5. Who even brings additional cans to Mr Lebo?
7 . Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, and to others it’s very difficult.
Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get on with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.
▲Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents (才能) that others will like.
▲Be sure that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.
▲Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile at others.
▲Respect (尊敬) others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others’ ideas without trying to make them accept yours.
▲Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show your kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.
▲Don’t complain (抱怨). Learn to accept what you can’t change, and try to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaints all the time.
▲Never give up. Try to find someone who will understand you.
1. Why do we need friends according to the passage?A.Friends can do everything for us. | B.Friends can bring us happiness. |
C.Friends accept our ideas all the time. | D.Without friends, we could not live. |
A.To help others. | B.To smile to others. |
C.To get on with others. | D.To listen to others’ complaints. |
A.Opening the door for someone. | B.Complaining to others all the time. |
C.Laughing at ourselves and our weakness. | D.Finding someone who will understand us. |
A.Respect others. | B.Complain. | C.Give up. | D.Laugh at them. |
A.When to make friends | B.Why to make friends |
C.How to make friends | D.Who to make friends with |
8 . Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
1. Coffee is an ________ drink.A.interesting | B.international | C.ice-cream | D.American |
A.at work or at home | B.in different ways | C.with cream or sugar | D.between meals |
A.坚固的 | B.淡的 | C.清的 | D.浓的 |
9 .
What are they doing? | |
Li Hao Beijing | PS is very useful(有用的) now. One of my friends is good at PS. Now I am calling him. I want to ask him something about it. |
Su Xue Shanghai | I have no work today and I’m at home. I’m drawing a picture and listening to music. My dog is next to me. It is playing with a toy. |
Liu Nian Wuhan | Now I am working in the office. I’m checking all my emails. After that, I want to go home. Because I want to go shopping today. |
Wang Heng Chongqing | I’m writing messages to my friends, because we are apart for a month because of the COVID19! We really want to have a big meal together. |
Zhang Yong Guangzhou | Now I’m using the computer. My family want to make family rules(家规). My parents let me help them write down the rules. Do you have family rules? What are they? |
A.his brother | B.his parents | C.his friend | D.the police |
A.dog | B.cat | C.son | D.daughter |
A.have dinner | B.meet her friend |
C.go to bed | D.go shopping |
A.关闭的 | B.隔离的 | C.分开的 | D.管控的 |
A.PS | B.family rules | C.computers | D.the COVID19 |
Name: Peter Country: India | He is a big elephant. He is eleven years old. He has bad eyesight(视力). He likes to eat grass. He is friendly and clever. People can teach him to do something for them. |
Name: Bruce Country: South Africa | Bruce is a lion and lives in a big house. He is ugly. Meat is his favourite food. Bruce is very lazy. He sleeps for 20 hours every day. Today is Bruce’s ninth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for him. |
Name: Betty Country: China | She is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy. So please keep quiet. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours every day. |
Name: Buzz Country: Australia | This is a koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Buzz doesn’t drink water for months but she is healthy. Because she can get water from the leaves. |
A.Peter | B.Bruce | C.Betty | D.Buzz |
A.Peter’s | B.Bruce’s | C.Betty’s | D.Buzz’s |
A.The elephant. | B.The lion. | C.The panda. | D.The koala. |
A.The elephant | B.The lion | C.The panda | D.The koala |
A.Bruce is friendly and clever. |
B.The panda is from South Africa and she is shy. |
C.Both Buzz and Betty are cute. |
D.Peter likes meat and he has bad eyesight. |