Come and look at the picture. It’s a picture of an American family. The man in a hat is Mr. Green. He is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school in China. You can see Mrs. Green, too. She is Dora White. She’s from Canada(加拿大). She is a doctor(医生). Mr. and Mrs. Green have two children(孩子), Tom and Mary. Tom is ten and Mary is six. They love them very much. The family are in China now.
1. What is Tom’s father?2. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。
3. Is Mrs. Green a doctor?
4. How many(多少)children do Mr. and Mrs. Green have?
5. Where(在哪里)are Tom’s family now?
In 1882, a baby girl caught such a serious fever that she nearly died. The fever cut her off from the outside world, depriving(剥夺)her of sight and sound. That poor girl was Helen Keller.
Luckily Helen was not a girl who gave up easily. Soon she began to explore the world by using her other senses. She touched and smelled everything she came across. She also learnt to recognize people by feeling their faces or their clothes.
Just before her seventh birthday, the family hired a private tutor-Anne Sullivan. With the help of Anne, Helen soon learnt to read and write in Braille(盲文). She also learnt to read people’s lips by pressing her finger-tips against them and feeling the movement and vibrations(振动). She also learnt to speak, a major achievement for people who could not hear at all.
Helen proved to be a remarkable scholar, graduating with honors from Radcliff College in 1904. While she was still at college, she wrote The Story of My Life.
She toured the country, giving lecture after lecture. Many books were written about her and several plays and films were made about her life. Finally she became so famous that she was invited abroad and received many honors from foreign universities. In 1932 she became a vice-president of the Royal National Institute for the Blind in the United Kingdom.
请根据短文内容,完成下列表格(词数不限)。
A Remarkable Woman-Helen Keller | ||
Suffering from the fever | The poor girl couldn’t | |
Struggling experiences | Before meeting Anne Sullivan | ◆She touched and smelled everything she came across. ◆She learnt to recognize people by |
After meeting Anne Sullivan | ◆She could read and write in Braille, and read people’s lips. ◆She also | |
The achievements she received | ◆She wrote a book when ◆The lectures she gave, many books written about her, several plays and films about her life made her famous. | |
The story of Helen Keller tells us that |
Many students want to improve their memories and learn better. Today we will introduce some no-cost things you can do.
Exercise
Before you study, doing exercise may help you better remember what you will learn. Recently, researchers have found that people who did 15 minutes of training remembered more words. Scientists say the best time to exercise is right before you study. It can make you more active.
Pre-study test
The students who take a test before studying remember more information than those who don't. For example, if you are using an English textbook, you might first look at some important words at the end of the unit. You could ask yourself what they mean or how they are used. While you might not know the answer, you will probably have a goal to learn so that you can remember the answer when studying!
Sleep
A study show that sleep helps you to learn in two ways. An expert explains that "a person with enough sleep can concentrate best." He also says, "Sleep itself plays an important role in making the memory stronger which is necessary for learning new information.”
Wakeful rest
When you finish studying, you often go straight another activity. Perhaps you play a video game or watch TV. But researchers suggest that resting after you study may help you remember what you've studied. In a study, even older adults who rested for 10 minutes after learning new words remember more words better.
1. Why can exercise before studying make you remember well?2. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
3. In which two ways can sleep help you learn well?
4. What helped the older adults remember new words more and better?
5. What is the writer's purpose in writing this article?
4 . You have been told to wash your hands many times a day to help stop the spread of the new coronavirus(新冠病毒). But what about the mobile phone that you're always using? Scientific studies have shown that the virus can live for two to three days on smooth materials like plastic and stainless steel. Experts suggest cleaning all "high touch" surfaces every day, including phones, keyboards and computers. However, few people know how to do the cleaning. Here are some things not to do when cleaning the phone.
◆Do not spray(喷)cleaners directly on the phone.
◆Do not put the phone into any cleaning liquids(液体).
◆Do not use tools that use forced air, which are often used to clean computer keyboards.
◆Do not clean the phone with hard materials, they could make small cuts on it.
So, what is the right way? Below are some suggested ways to clean the phone. With any of these suggestions, be sure not to get the phone wet.
◆Start by turning off the phone. Make sure the phone is not connected to the electricity.
◆Use cleaning cloths with 70 percent alcohol(酒精)instead of the common ones.
◆Use paper cloths, or other soft cloths like those used to clean the eyeglasses. It's OK to cover the cloths lightly in cleaners. But do remember to clean the phone"gently".
Cleaning the phone is one of the measures that are helpful to keep away from the new coronavirus. You should clean your own phone often and tell others the correct ways to do it.
1. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that________.A.people needn't wash their hands as required |
B.all mobile phones are made of stainless steel |
C.viruses can live on mobile phones much longer |
D.people pay less attention to viruses on mobile phones |
A.Hard materials. | B.Tools using forced air. |
C.Paper cloths with cleaners. | D.Common cleaning cloths. |
A.Turning off the phone. | B.Using 70 percent alcohol. |
C.Using soft cloths. | D.Cleaning the phone gently. |
A.Tools. | B.Materials. | C.Ways. | D.Marks. |
A.Cleaning mobile phones: do's & don'ts. | B.Mobile phone: the most dangerous thing. |
C.The correct ways to protect mobile phones. | D.The best way to fight against the coronavirus. |
5 . Do you know that you are not outgoing enough? Do you want to make friends,but are you too shy? Read the following rules. They will help you.
★Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Shower,brush your teeth,and try to look nice. Dress in clean clothes. They must make you feel good and comfortable. Those make you feel more confident (自信的).
★Smile more often.Try to smile more often at people. It will make them think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
★Just talk.Some people worry about talking because they think,“What am I going to talk about with that person?” Outgoing people don't even think about it. They just go up to people and say what they think.
★Listen to people.You can't just talk. People will think that you're self-centered(以自我为中心的).Yo have to listen to others and give your ideas. Let them know what you think.
★Read the news.Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Net for news and information,and tall about them when you’re with friends.
1. The rules in the passage will help you_______.A.study better | B.make more friends |
C.stay healthier | D.finish your homework |
A.Smile at other people. | B.Talk with other people. |
C.Have a nice look. | D.Read more books. |
A.it’s easier to meet them | B.they’ll think you're friendly |
C.it shows that you are too shy | D.they’ll think you're crazy |
A.you should be friendly | B.you should think more |
C.you should talk much and never think | D.you should say what you are thinking |
A.Learn to Listen to People | B.How to Look Nice |
C.How to Be Outgoing | D.How to Make More Friends |
You may think it’s hard to learn a foreign language. You may also think learning a foreign language always means you have to take endless exams. The app Duolingo is different. It helps you memorize new words and grammar in creative ways. There are online lessons and interesting exercises. For example, one exercise asks you to put words in the right order to make sentence. | |
There are so many apps that can help you when you get lost, but Suibianzou has something new. Are you hungry? Simply click on the “restaurant” button and the app will show the street view map. The smart app will give you the directions, walking distances and time it takes to get there. It can lead you to the nearest restaurant. You can find almost everything nearby, like toilets, tourist spots, hotels, supermarkets and cinemas. | |
Almost every smartphone has a music app. But an old playlist(播放列表)might start to get boring. Douban FM will surprise you! It doesn’t have a playlist. It just keeps playing songs one by one. You don’t know what the next song will be. You can use the “heart”, “trash” and “skip” buttons to mark the songs you like, don’t like and want to ignore(忽略). Douban FM also has different channels. You can choose the music for outdoor activities. |
1. What’s Duolingo used for?
A.Learning languages. | B.Taking exams. |
C.Improving memory. | D.going online. |
A.The places they want to go. | B.The price of the food they want. |
C.The time that they need to get somewhere. | D.The distance that they walk to somewhere. |
A.Heart. | B.Trash. | C.Skip. | D.Play. |
A.They are all free(免费的). | B.They are all for teenagers. |
C.They are all creative. | D.They are all difficult. |
A.Tourist guides. | B.News reports. | C.Fictions. | D.App introductions |
Online classes at home
Sun Jiayi, a student from Shanghai, has to take online classes at home. Her school is closed due to the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒). “Studying at home is not easy as there are some distraction(使人分心的事物)such as snack foods and the mobile phone. I usually put them away when I am having lessons,” she said.
Shanghai has chosen over 1000 teachers to pre-record online lessons. Wu Wentao is one of them. He is an English teacher. “We teachers are quite used to the physical environment of classrooms, but now we have to adapt to(适应)online teaching. In this situation, I can’t see how students react to my lessons. It seems like I am just talking to a camera, ” he said.
Besides, online teaching possibly needs more preparation time. Zhang Ju, a music teacher, said, “I need to prepare pictures, sounds and videos in advance to present my lessons. Teachers need more time to search and handle multimedia(多媒体)resources.”
Each of these online classes usually lasts for about 20 to 30 minutes. Students have five or six classes a day in order to limit(限制)screen time to about two hours a day.
While taking online classes might be easy for students from cities, it might not be easy for those from less-developed areas. Not all families in the rural areas can afford a computer and Internet connection needed for online lessons every day.
After such a long holiday,most students and teachers can’t wait to return to their classrooms. We just hope that the fight against the novel coronavirus ends soon and that life can go back to normal.
1. Why does Sun Jiayi have to take online classes at home?2. What does Wu Wentao feel like when he is teaching online?
3. What kind of teaching needs more preparation time, traditional teaching or online teaching?
4. Please show the reason that taking online classes might be difficult for those from less-developed areas.
5. 将划线部分英语译成汉语。
In Chinese tradition,it is said that getting a haireut during the first lunar month would cause one's mother's brothers to die.
Although this is not true,some people still choose to avoid cutting their hair during this time.They wait until Dragon Head-Raising Day(龙抬头),the second day of the secondlunar month,to line up outside barber shops(理发店).
(A)Nobody knows why haircuts have anything to do with one's uncles.One popular theory(理论)says the tradition mighthave started during the early years of the Qing Dynasty(清朝).At thetime,as new rulers,the Manchu people forced the Han people to cut their hair in the Manchu style.Many Han people refused to do it.They decided not to cut their hair during the first lunar month,saying it was to“commemorate the former dynasty",or in Chinese,“思旧”.Since“思旧”soundsvery similar to“dead uncle”,there may have been a misunderstanding and thus the“no haircut”tradition.
Ancient(古代的)Chinese people thought that the human body,including one's skin andhair,was something that was naturally given by one's parents and should not be altered(改变).Therefore,they cherished their hair very much and considered cutting hair to be a greatinsult(侮辱)to one's parents.
But this doesn't mean they never took care of their hair.They would wash,comb and trim(修整)their hair and beards regularly.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
1. Why do many Chinese people avoid cutting their hair during the first lunar month?
2. According to one popular theory,when did the"no haircut"tradition start?
3. Many Han people refused to cut their hair and used the first lunar month to
4. What does the third paragraph explain?
5. Please translate the underlined sentence(A)into Chinese.
9 . Good study habits are important for all students. When you have good study habits, you will learn faster and find you have a good memory (记忆).
Do you usually study in the living room? This is not a good place for study because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, such as your bedroom. A quiet place will help you learn better.
Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. It helps you study well, too. Light(光线) is important, too You will feel tired easily if there is not enough light.
Of all the good study habits developing asking questions is the key. Just ask. No one knows everything .but we can always learn from each other by asking questions.
One simple but important habit is to tell yourself what you are studying for. Put your dream grades(理想的分数)on the wall next to your bed or computer. It means (意味着)you will see and think about it every day.
When do you work best? Are you an early bird or a night owl(猫头鹰), or something in between? Find your most productive work time and then plan to study at this time.
1. Why is the living room not a good place for study?A.Because it is too quiet. | B.Because it is too small. | C.Because it is too noisy. |
A.Clean the desk. | B.Put your story books away. | C.Turn on the 1ight. |
A.To make us happy. | B.To develop a good study habit. | C.To remind(提醒) us what we are studying for. |
A.有效的 | B.有趣的 | C.精彩的 |
A.Study in the bedroom | B.Good habits are very important | C.How to study. |
Jiaozi, also known as Chinese dumplings, is a must-have during holidays in Northern China. It dates back to ancient times.
Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots(银锭), it symbolizes wealth(象征着财富). Traditionally, the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year's Eve. They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year.
Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings. There is no set rule as to what makes dumpling fillings. They can be anything from vegetables, meat or seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping(包)skill needs to be exquisite(精美的) to make jiaozi good-looking.
As China is a country with a vast territory(幅员辽阔), there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers are made with a rolling stick in Beijing and Hebei province, while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed.
1. When did Chinese people probably begin to have jiaozi?________________________________________________________
2. What does jiaozi symbolize?
________________________________________________________
3. Why do people choose to eat jiaozi on New Year's Eve?
________________________________________________________
4. Do people need to follow set rules to make dumpling fillings?
________________________________________________________
5. How are dumpling wrappers made in some parts of Inner Mongolia?
________________________________________________________