1 . 已知F是椭圆
的右焦点,A为椭圆
的上顶点,双曲线
与椭圆
共焦点,若直线
与双曲线
的一条渐近线平行,
,
的离心率分别为
,则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/380bbc7f10e9380ae9db24047fca6720.png)
__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fd486b8796b3454eab219c28ed131683.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2d101bd6b9e4d8bda938e85d2ddce2c3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79ff575e55857af133edb24c8e61504f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f994a876391534efe497dc115a53e3fa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/380bbc7f10e9380ae9db24047fca6720.png)
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解题方法
2 . 已知双曲线C:
的上、下焦点分别为
,
,P是C上支上的一点(不在y轴上),
与x轴交于点A,
的内切圆在边
上的切点为B,若
,则C的离心率的取值范围是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a29c0738fd840c1acadc91365ff366f7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0739793f234f8e86adc6177801ae7295.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e4ba9b58de88d84cf9eeb74c334846ed.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cabea664e61863b3b3279dbce607924e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f2b66ec91e9510060e88fab04119e9e.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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解题方法
3 . 从某个角度观察篮球(如图1)可以得到一个对称的平面图形(如图2),篮球的外轮廓为圆
,将篮球的表面粘合线视为坐标轴和双曲线,若坐标轴和双曲线与圆
的交点将圆的周长
等分,且
,则该双曲线的离心率为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cd3304e23f3b0f9569c4140ca89b6498.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/58d363b57e9e494641bb3c2a8048becd.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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4 . 已知双曲线
的右顶点为
,若直线
与
的两条渐近线分别交于
,
两点,且满足
,则双曲线
的离心率为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8a2cfa22139b3e9c9a73500e1ba19f52.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11f9c310a9602ff7305c584f778e0d56.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4aa0df7f1e45f9de29e802c7f19a4f64.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf231f8f86fb922df4ca0c87f044cec3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a82bc7a8863b724dfad73d761c1fdb72.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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2024-06-12更新
|
231次组卷
|
3卷引用:江西省宜春市宜丰中学创新部2023-2024学年高一下学期6月月考数学试题
解题方法
5 . 设
为坐标原点,双曲线
的焦距为4,其左、右焦点分别为
,点
在
上,
,则双曲线的离心率为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a5ec7fa23be9cbe9a50607ea6bc8a4ff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7638c88f01d609d79947033ed4ff36a2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3b8337778de3819f7b411eca6319449a.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.2 | D.![]() |
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2024·全国·模拟预测
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6 . 已知椭圆
与双曲线
有共同的焦点
,点
为两曲线的一个公共点,且
,椭圆的离心率为
,双曲线的离心率为
,那么
最小为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6009fd78c251fa3da0ea600562c49a4a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c64acf2cf103416ef9fdfbd01933f39c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4d2a97987f71835f519b462f5b8f5957.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a7affd8a277498fd39b4a2a95d649f45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d33558881906c228c262ff8024dcfc4a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a33a99190a8fd29c36d5a002e3197cc5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eb70c73df1696ee91cfc72e1a57f6dec.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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解题方法
7 . 已知
,
分别为双曲线
:
的上、下两个焦点,点
恰为抛物线
:
的焦点,记点
为两曲线的一个公共点,且
,则双曲线
的离心率为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5d373d735a7abcadb76e499cbcca51a9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/62c2f156b05838deaae6a35acad242af.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/053e4bc2221a29664bff05c3fe0a8075.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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解题方法
8 . 已知点
,
是双曲线
的左、右焦点,点P在双曲线C的右支上,y轴上一点A,使
,若
,则双曲线C的离心率为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83bf4fd84818abac17a9d21237ac5ce5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9682e213302e309c58fb108d0c54af77.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4b1e6ae81a9a7c7f73fcc14fefd65802.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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解题方法
9 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,设
是双曲线
的左、右焦点,过
的直线与双曲线的两支分别交于点
若
为正三角形,则该双曲线的离心率为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/40f98254a6193566587a70c7d95fdabf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/578832b5e2b61bf599918028e68da17f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a844f3fbe347454be52dd9fea2451cc7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e5eb2485f90dbfd0dfd6e7d179a856f5.png)
A.![]() | B.2 | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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10 . 已知双曲线
的左焦点为
,点
为双曲线的渐近线在第一象限上的一点,
为坐标原点,
,直线
交另一条渐近线于点
,且
为
的中点,则双曲线的离心率为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a5ec7fa23be9cbe9a50607ea6bc8a4ff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dd3ffbf075f33154d9601f5c4f545532.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7272356beb98a7953a49651324cb6455.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7272356beb98a7953a49651324cb6455.png)
A.![]() | B.2 | C.![]() | D.4 |
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