名校
解题方法
1 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求曲线
的普通方程;
(2)直线
与曲线
交于点
,求线段
的长.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a47c855591777126d117511f0c3295f5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f48b60bb02a6f391f379d06e4d244d4b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
参数方程为
(
为参数)以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
极坐标方程为
.
(1)写出
的普通方程和
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若曲线
与曲线
交于
,
两点,求线段
的长.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be2aa401d7f8385a48f5bdb803dc116f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/86e6cb39806a5472f4a187d0a5b73d70.png)
(1)写出
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
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名校
3 . 在直角坐标系xOy中,圆C的参数方程为
为参数),以O为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求圆C的极坐标方程;
(2)AB是圆C上的两点,且∠AOB=
,求
面积的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bb01cf0dbc9941a7e217eb13976c9cdd.png)
(1)求圆C的极坐标方程;
(2)AB是圆C上的两点,且∠AOB=
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/037fb348109dc2063a268b10eb925a57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/866b81a8384cce4f24867baca2e6820c.png)
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2023-05-25更新
|
732次组卷
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6卷引用:江西省稳派联考2023届高三模拟预测数学(理)试题
4 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线
和
的直角坐标方程;
(2)已知直线
与曲线
恰有一个交点,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b25cc7470a629c9744a17b1af5b8e98d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dded5997d2191371d403a01fe85042a1.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(2)已知直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
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2023-05-17更新
|
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3卷引用:江西省新八校2023届高三第二次联考数学(理)试题
5 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线
的普通方程和直线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)已知点
的极坐标为
,设曲线
和直线
交于M,N两点,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0506efc4984a3873a2b18ab8b816e119.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aadf5085d28cc1907231baa8ec53f787.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)已知点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bace556de6191e2e3277f7772f7c3947.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f9b57ecee5f1eaa2fa61f09820fbbac1.png)
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2023-05-17更新
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524次组卷
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2卷引用:江西省新八校2023届高三第二次联考数学(文)试题
6 . 在平面直角坐标系xOy中,已知曲线C的参数方程为
(t为参数).以O为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线l的极坐标方程为
,其中α为倾斜角,且
.
(1)求曲线C的普通方程和直线l的直角坐标方程;
(2)设l与曲线C相交于P,Q两点,直线OP,OQ的斜率为
,
,求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/49d9cbe04956ef4b95ef024abd8996a9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/96f0838287a18587c531ee73b4dd71ec.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9dac81d455c635326354f30f129e0b00.png)
(1)求曲线C的普通方程和直线l的直角坐标方程;
(2)设l与曲线C相交于P,Q两点,直线OP,OQ的斜率为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6defc43285a40f7ccb74c1cc04265eba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b7ae39db552e60ee8b1d27312306f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b69e3f7ddd51215d00661c09cd900d60.png)
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2023-05-15更新
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3卷引用:江西省九江市2023届高三三模数学(理)试题
7 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,直线
的参数方程为
(t为参数),以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/35097824f3ec45d6bdf4092956412e2b.png)
(1)求曲线C的直角坐标方程和直线l的普通方程;
(2)若
与C交于M,N两点,点
,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/88a38dba8925a1d010cb9bc4f3c90295.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/35097824f3ec45d6bdf4092956412e2b.png)
(1)求曲线C的直角坐标方程和直线l的普通方程;
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/84e4c652fd34eb7de9dbf84d92c6e640.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/77684b3856f797403b2040c5dc73c2ce.png)
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2023-05-12更新
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495次组卷
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3卷引用:江西省抚州市金溪县2023届高三高考仿真模拟考试数学(文)试题
8 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,直线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求直线
的普通方程和曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)设点
,若直线
与曲线
相交于
,
两点,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/67289c7d77154e147bc03381712ee5de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/32ce86d323a15aed40a6da0278bb103b.png)
(1)求直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)设点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d6951479694aec937a712901634a5a4b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7384b9afcef2d86a87eee0c66f383052.png)
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2卷引用:江西省重点中学协作体2023届高三第二次联考数学(文)试题
9 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
:
(
为参数,且
).以坐标原点为点,
轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求
的普通方程和极坐标方程;
(2)设点
是
上一动点,点
在射线
上,且满足
,求点
的轨迹方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/049d5edd51cecf3f8343aa6615225535.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a9c89eab34f319912ed5efb3f6f4592c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)设点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f4d6b6629b535d21968f11b2ab596aa2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
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2023-05-09更新
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4卷引用:江西省赣州市2023届高三二模数学(理)试题
名校
10 . 直线
(t为参数),圆
(极轴与x轴的非负半轴重合,且单位长度相同).
(1)求圆心C到直线l的距离;
(2)若直线l被圆C截得的弦长为
,求a的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c9cae9b7f4e91e9c80fcedffe8ba4b29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/362ba47e864eba162e8713c035ff9842.png)
(1)求圆心C到直线l的距离;
(2)若直线l被圆C截得的弦长为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3bc3aaad905bb6ce8bd82cf68ef275e1.png)
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2023-05-01更新
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