1 . “Farm to table” is the name of a movement that encourages people to eat locally grown food. The farmtotable idea has become more popular in recent years. But there is also a movement that brings “table to farm”. Its purpose is to connect people to the land and to honor local farmers by creating a sort of restaurant without walls.
Its founder, Jim Denevan, got the idea for this kind of “culinary adventure (美食探险)”, as he called it, ten years ago. He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farm in Virginia. He and his eightmember team arrived the night before. Chefs (厨师) from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.
Jim Denevan’s brother is a farmer and he himself is a chef. He thought that the idea of a meal served right on the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed.
“But I wanted to make the idea work, so I decided to cross the country,” said Denevan. “I went all the way across the United States and set the table on farms, ranches (大牧场) and beaches, and all the places where food came from.”
“This kind of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people, people that we can form relationships with,” said Matt Szechenyi, who operates Briars Farm.
The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats in the meal come from Matt Szechenyi’s farm. The vegetables come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together.
Annoica Ingram came with a friend. “The food is wonderful. I appreciate their hard work. I see everything they have to do to take care of the animals and make sure they are wellcaredfor. Without them, I think, we’ll have big problems,” she said.
1. What is the main purpose of the movement “table to farm”?A.To provide people with healthy food. |
B.To help farmers earn more money. |
C.To honor farmers for their hard work. |
D.To encourage people to work less and practice more. |
A.make new friends | B.walk around the farms |
C.communicate with farmers | D.build restaurants for farmers |
A.worried | B.grateful | C.doubtful | D.supportive |
A.A travel guide. | B.A news report. | C.A diary. | D.Popular science. |
2 . Summer Nights 2022 - The Blue Room Theatre
Summer Nights is a program of theatre and performance held every year at the Blue Room Theatre during Perth’s Summer Festival Season. Information about some of the shows included in Summer Nights 2022 is listed below.
Conversations with a Fish
Ages: 14 years and older
Dates: Thursday, 27 January 2022 to Thursday, 3 February 2022
Running Time: 70 minutes
Ticket Prices: Early Bird $21.00, Full Price $28.00, Concession (减价票) $23.00
Show Summary:
A fish faces different existential dilemmas (困境) relating to human experience. What happens? You decide.
107
Ages: 15 years and older
Dates: Thursday, 27 January 2022 to Saturday, 5 February 2022
Running Time: 90 minutes
Ticket Prices: Early Bird $23.00, Full Price $30.00, Concession $25.00
Show Summary:
Four students, four girls of colour, four young people just try to get through high school and figure out their place in the world.
She’s Terribly Greedy
Ages: 15 years and older
Dates: Thursday, 27 January 2022 to Thursday, 3 February 2022
Running Time: 50 minutes
Ticket Prices: Early Bird $21.00, Full Price $28.00, Concession $23.00
Show Summary:
20-year-old Ellenore looks at a feast (盛宴), each plate a different future calling out to her - and she wants everything. She wants to wear every dress hanging in her closet. She wants every possible version of herself. Yet here she stands, looking at her future, and can’t choose.
Utopia
Ages: 16 years and older
Dates: Tuesday, 8 February 2022 to Saturday, 12 February 2022
Running Time: 45 minutes
Ticket Prices: Early Bird $18.00, Full Price $25.00, Concession $20.00
Show Summary:
Utopia is a work of anger, despair and resilience (适应力) ... an expression from a young man watching horrors (可怕的经历) unfold in his homeland Afghanistan and across the world.
1. What is the normal ticket price of Conversations with a Fish?A.$21.00. | B.$23.00. | C.$25.00. | D.$28.00. |
A.They are for the same age group. | B.They last the same length of time. |
C.They charge the same ticket price. | D.They are shown on the same dates. |
A.107. | B.Utopia. | C.She s Terribly Greedy. | D.Conversations with a Fish. |
3 . We would like to take a look at cashew nuts. If you have been lucky enough to taste one, you will know just how delicious they are. Once you begin eating cashews, it’s very difficult to stop.
Here’s something you may not have known about cashew nuts until now. The cashew nut that you eat is not a nut at all. It’s the seed that grows inside a single nut found beneath a cashew apple from the cashew tree. The red or yellow cashew fruit does not contain any seeds. Technically, that means they are not actually a fruit——even though they look like one. They taste a little like mango with a bit of grapefruit. It is unlikely that you will ever see one outside of Brazil because its skin is very thin. They do not travel well. In Brazil, they are eaten raw, drunk as a juice or turned into a delicious jam (果酱).
The nut is very hard. You have to be very careful if you open it. It contains a poison that can badly burn your skin if you come into contact with it. To remove this, the nut has to be roasted at a high temperature for 20 minutes before it is opened. Once roasted, the nut is ready and the cashew is taken out. It has a thin skin around it. This is peeled off (剥掉) carefully to make sure the cashew is not broken. The cashew is then roasted once more in coconut oil for 5 minutes. Then it’s ready to eat. What has just been described is a long process. This is why cashews are expensive.
Cashews are eaten all over the world. They are also popular ingredients in different styles of cooking, especially in Southeast Asia. Cashews can be found in nut butter, ice cream, cashew milk and also cheese spread! We are thankful to the Portuguese who discovered the cashew tree in Brazil. If it had not been for them, the Brazilians may have kept cashews all to themselves.
1. What is a disadvantage of a cashew fruit?A.It is smelly. | B.It is in limited use. |
C.It is easily damaged. | D.It is difficult to grow. |
A.To harden the nut. | B.To let it taste good. |
C.To make it easy to store. | D.To get rid of the poison in if. |
A.It is creative. | B.It is effortless. |
C.It is interesting. | D.It is demanding. |
A.The popularity of cashews. | B.The benefits of eating cashews. |
C.The process of cooking cashews. | D.The history of discovering cashews. |
4 . Every year I’d read over 2,000 college applications from students all over the world. It is quite
The most surprising
The security guard wrote that he supported this student’s admission because of his
It gave us a
Next year there might be a flood of security guard recommendations
A.definite | B.difficult | C.delicate | D.desperate |
A.However | B.Otherwise | C.Besides | D.Therefore |
A.ability | B.quality | C.limitation | D.assumption |
A.signal | B.detector | C.appearance | D.indication |
A.come out | B.picked up | C.come across | D.brought up |
A.stood up | B.stood out | C.given up | D.given out |
A.guard | B.teacher | C.principal | D.counselor |
A.wisdom | B.bravery | C.encouragement | D.consideration |
A.bothered | B.answered | C.visited | D.thanked |
A.as if | B.now that | C.even if | D.so that |
A.weird | B.accurate | C.equal | D.initial |
A.passion | B.trouble | C.method | D.window |
A.due to | B.in need of | C.except for | D.along with |
A.money | B.notice | C.attention | D.curiosity |
A.policy | B.trend | C.arrangement | D.career |
5 . Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous
When Derek was 17, his father told him about his
Derek explains that
In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous
A film producer decided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight tells Derek’s inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you
A.swimming | B.surfing | C.film | D.pop |
A.problem | B.rule | C.promise | D.plan |
A.poor | B.weak | C.deaf | D.blind |
A.necessary | B.real | C.impossible | D.proper |
A.story | B.advice | C.truth | D.dream |
A.river | B.beach | C.water | D.wave |
A.matches | B.lessons | C.photos | D.exams |
A.instead | B.usually | C.still | D.finally |
A.although | B.unless | C.when | D.before |
A.see | B.touch | C.hear | D.taste |
A.or | B.so | C.but | D.for |
A.waves | B.beaches | C.islands | D.sports |
A.sorry | B.worried | C.scared | D.surprised |
A.after all | B.at all | C.at the same time | D.from time to time |
A.deal with | B.depend on | C.believe in | D.look after |
6 . The sales advertisements tempt (诱惑): Blue-light-blocking glasses are supposed to protect eyes from the effects of short-wave length light emitting from our smartphones, computer screens and LED lights. Given how much time we spend on our devices, this sounds like a smart investment, right? After all, eye strain (疲劳) is a real issue and can lead to poor sleep and even eye diseases. The glasses can cost $15 all the way up to several hundred dollars. But do they work?
Elizabeth Esparaz, an ophthalmologist (眼科专家) based in Cleveland, Ohio, says the science that manufacturers share as they promote these glasses can be confusing. For starters, blue light is not just about tech devices, and it’s not always bad. “The sun emits a much higher intensity of blue light than human-made devices, which helps our mood, alertness and sleep-wake cycle,” says Dr. Esparaz.
The problem is blue light at night: It contains the release of melatonin. “Melatonin helps regulate our circadian rhythms (生理节奏) and makes us sleepy,” says Dr. Esparaz.
So, in theory, wearing blue-light-blocking glasses should help people who watch movies in bed or read from a tablet at night avoid sleeplessness. A review study from the University of Oklahoma that looked al 24 previous studies found that people affected by sleep disorders, jet lag and shift work fell asleep faster after using these glasses.
As for eye strain, a 2021 Australian study showed that those wearing the glasses did not experience less eye strain than those using clear glasses. And a 2018 review study, also by Australian researchers found insufficient evidence that they prevent certain eye diseases.
“These glasses aren’t going to be harmful,” says Dr. Esparaz, But, she adds, a lack of standardization in the industry means there’s no way to know if one pair is better than another. A more reliable solution: Turn on the blue-light-filtering function on your devices and limit screen time before bed. To help with eye strain, Dr. Esparaz suggests taking breaks and using lubricating eye drops.
1. What is Dr. Esparaz’s attitude toward business publicity?A.Unclear. | B.Tolerant. | C.Approving. | D.Doubtful. |
A.It can be beneficial. | B.It may improve sleep. |
C.It actually causes health issues. | D.It merely comes from digital devices. |
A.helps prevent eye disease | B.are not harmful to eyesight |
C.contributes to no less eye strain | D.benefits those with sleep disorders |
A.Blue-light-blocking Glasses: Your Best Choice | B.Blue-light-blocking Glasses: Good or Bad |
C.Blue-light-blocking Glasses: A Good Business | D.Blue-light-blocking Glasses: Smart and Cool |
7 . A teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure (安全的). To some teenagers independence means a lot to them, and I think that some parents don’t allow their teenagers enough independence.
Independence has something to do with freedom. Some kids are not allowed to go anywhere alone, and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school, coming home, going to sleep, and repeating the process the next day. Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurt if they go outside into the world. But if parents control their kids too much, they may never learn to live on their own. The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience. I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.
Teenagers’ lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school. Some might say this is a good thing, because it helps them focus more on their school work. I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work. Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school, thinking that this will get them into trouble. But I don’t think so. Instead, isn’t this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone? Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents, and communicate with friends.
Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers. Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by themselves in their own room. This also gives them a sense of independence. It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home. I know that my mom always goes in my room when I’m not home, and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.
1. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?A.It benefits teenagers to have freedom. | B.Some parents allow their kids no freedom. |
C.Kids know how to live independently. | D.Kids have a dull routine every day |
A.it is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphone |
B.kids should focus on the school work |
C.parents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friends |
D.good friendships between kids harm their school work |
A.Angry | B.Lucky | C.Disappointed | D.Calm |
A.keep her father from reading her dairy | B.stop thieves from going in |
C.protect herself from any harm | D.prevent her mother entering her room |
8 . At 91 years old and with Alzheimer’s (阿尔茨海默病) disease, Gene McGehee was finding his golden years to be his loneliest. That all
When Gene
Gene’s
Gene’s daughter, Cathy, said he suffered from (遭受)
Gene and the kids enjoy their one-hour “playdate” every afternoon. They
A.began | B.changed | C.mattered | D.happened |
A.voice | B.picture | C.map | D.sound |
A.rushed | B.left | C.stepped | D.stayed |
A.afraid | B.curious | C.annoyed | D.willing |
A.expected | B.paid | C.damaged | D.born |
A.secret | B.wild | C.serious | D.simple |
A.meeting | B.impressing | C.asking | D.caring |
A.leg | B.eye | C.arm | D.brain |
A.happiness | B.loneliness | C.friendship | D.hate |
A.broke | B.designed | C.brightened | D.explored |
A.eventually | B.cheerfully | C.regularly | D.frequently |
A.exchange | B.communicate | C.tell | D.play |
A.breaks in | B.blows up | C.passes down | D.joins in |
A.normal | B.necessary | C.special | D.formal |
A.shout | B.cry | C.laughter | D.news |
9 . In most museums, there is no shouting or running, and you must not touch anything. But the Science Museum in London is different. It is noisy! People talk about what they see and do here, and there are some very noisy machines as well.
You learn about communications and environment as well as maths, physics and chemistry on the second and third floors. For example, you can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy. They even explain how X-rays let you see inside your body.
The Launchpad on the third floor is the most popular room. There are lots of physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with sand, you control a truck on wheels and move it into the correct place. You can also find out how people travel into space and back again.
On the fourth and fifth floors, you can learn about what medicine was like in the past. If you compare (比较) the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, you will feel lucky next time you visit a doctor!
The Science Museum is interesting for people of all ages. You can always find something new and have a wonderful time there. The museum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. It is open daily from 10 a. m. to 6 p. m.
1. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us about the Science Museum in London?A.It’s large. | B.It’s small. |
C.It’s unusual. | D.It’s common. |
A.2nd floor | B.3rd floor | C.4th floor | D.5th floor |
A.It’s usually noisy there. | B.People of all ages can go there. |
C.It’s open 8 hours a day. | D.People have to pay to get in. |
A.Traditional. | B.Quiet. | C.Interesting. | D.Challenging. |
University of Johannesburg staff and registered students in possession of a valid University card qualify for membership of the UJ Library.
Access to facilities and services
1. Clients have access to all Campus Libraries on presentation of their own university card.
2. Books are issued to clients on the presentation of their own university card.
3. Lost cards must immediately be reported in writing to the Team Leader: Lending Services at the Campus Library or to the Campus Librarian.
Library hours
Library hours are revised annually and made available on the UJ Library web page. Campus libraries will be closed on public holidays.
Rules of conduct
1. Behavior which disrupts the activities of the Library or affects the right to a quiet and orderly work and study environment of other library clients is not permitted.
2. Smoking is not permitted anywhere in the Library or within a seven-meter radius (半径) of the Library entrance.
3. Books, other library materials, equipment or facilities may not be defaced, damaged or stolen.
4. Cell phones must be on silent in the Library.
5. Use of the computers in the Library is subject to time limits during peak usage periods.
In addition, clients may NOT:
a) link any device to the network without the written approval of the Information Technology Division;
b) remove or exchange computer equipment without the written approval of the Information Technology Division.
1. What is this text mainly about?A.The UJ Library regulations. |
B.The UJ Library computer use rules. |
C.The guidelines for the UJ Library staff. |
D.The register information of the UJ Library. |
A.Use his ID card instead. |
B.Report to the police station. |
C.Inform the loss to the Library. |
D.Revise his register information. |
A.Shutting down one’s mobile phone. |
B.Using the computers in the Library. |
C.Linking disks to the Library network secretly. |
D.Keeping an orderly work and study environment. |