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书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 请你以“我最喜欢的运动”为题写一篇英语短文。词数 100左右。
内容提示:
1.你喜欢什么运动;
2.你如何喜欢上这项运动或为什么喜欢它;
3.运动对你的学习、工作、生活都有什么好处。

My Favourite Sport


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2022-06-16更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省佳木斯市第八中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约560词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国女排以强大的决心和钢铁般的意志力,勇夺桂冠,重回奥运之巅。

2 . “The atmosphere here at Rio de Janeiro is electric! If China wins this point, they will walk out of the stadium with an Olympic gold medal. Zhang Changning serves. Over the net, Popovic dives for the ball. She only just reaches it... and it’s sent straight back to her by the Chinese spiker Hui Ruoqi. Popovic can’t get the ball back this time... and that’s it! It’s over! It’s gold for China! Look how the crowd has gone wild. You can see the joy and pride on the faces of the Chinese fans. And there we see the Chinese players embracing, with tears of happiness in their eyes... It’s a dream come true for China! The Chinese women’s volleyball team is Olympic champion once again!”

The Chinese women’s volleyball team holds a very special place in the nation’s heart. In the 1980s, the team burst onto the international volleyball scene with several major world titles, and an amazing three-set victory over the United States in the final of the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. They became national heroes overnight. There was gold once more at Athens in 2004. But winning gold in Rio paints the most vivid portrait of the team’s competitive spirit.

In Rio, the Chinese women’s volleyball team needed all of its fighting spirit after it was assigned to the “group of death”, where it faced several strong opponents in the group stage matches. Despite reaching the quarter-finals as the fourth team in the group, with just two wins in preliminary matches, they were not going to give up. Every single member of the team gave their all to the fight, including Hui Ruoqi who had had heart surgery less than five months previously.

Their perseverance paid off with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals. Next, the Chinese team defeated the Netherlands in the semi-final matches, having lost to them in the preliminaries. At last, showing a strong will and the steeliest nerves, they played a close match against Serbia to seize gold in the final.

But fighting spirit alone was not enough to guarantee victory. Strong team spirit also contributed greatly to their success. Cooperation between team members is essential. If each individual does her job and works well with others, then the end goal can be achieved. In fact, strong team spirit is more important than the skills of individual players. Zhu Ting, named Most Valuable Player at the Rio Olympics, also identified this as the special ingredient in the team’s success: “Teamwork is the key to China’s victory. Thanks to my teammates’ hard efforts, I had the opportunity to show my spiking skill.”

Together, the Chinese women’s volleyball team has fought their way through ups and downs. Led by well-known Chinese volleyball player and coach Lang Ping, they have continued to aim high. Lang is only too aware that as soon as a team steps off the victory podium, they need to start from zero to prepare for new challenges ahead. In this way, the team begins its journey to the next Olympics.

1. What is the function of the first paragraph?
A.To show how the audience went excited when watching the game.
B.To describe the scene of the Chinese women’s volleyball team winning.
C.To attract people to watch the volleyball game.
D.To introduce the main topic of the passage.
2. How many events are mentioned in the passage?
A.1B.2C.3D.4
3. Which is not mentioned as the factor that contributed to the Chinese women’s volleyball team’s winning?
A.a strong willB.good luck
C.teamwork and cooperationD.the steeliest nerves of the players
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A.The Chinese women’s volleyball team won gold medal with three-set victory over the United States in 2004.
B.The Chinese women’s volleyball team won gold medal easily in Rio Olympics.
C.It can be a long time before the Chinese women’s volleyball team prepare for the next Olympics.
D.The Chinese women’s volleyball team narrowly went into the quarter-final in Rio Olympics.
2022-06-01更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省鸡西市第四中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The mascot (吉祥物) for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games official made its public appearance on Tuesday. It was a cartoon character inspired by giant pandas. The smiling panda is named with Bing Dwen Dwen in Chinese. Colorful circle around its face symbolize skating tracks and 5G technology. Bing, Chinese word for "ice", shows purity and strength, but Dwen Dwen, means sincerity, liveliness and health—also characteristics of pandas. Perhaps pandas are the animals most easily recognizing by us in China. The mascot combines our traditional culture and how pandas look like with winter sports elements. The image shows our great expect of the Games and that our Chinese welcome the world.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四大运动类别。

4 . Exercising regularly not only helps you keep slim, but also improves your overall health and well-being. Different exercises produce different results, as they focus on alternate parts of the body. There are four broad exercise categories: endurance, strength, flexibility, and balance. Many people often only focus on one exercise type, but including all four in your workout will produce better results and reduce your risk of injury.

Endurance

Endurance exercises increase your breathing and heart rate. By doing endurance exercises, you are working to keep your heart, lungs, and blood-flow system healthy while improving your total fitness. Over time these activities will make everyday activities seem easier.

Strength

If you want to build up your muscles, then strength exercises, which are also known as “resistance training”, are right for you. Even the slightest increase in strength can make a huge difference in your ability to carry out daily tasks. Developing strong muscles also reduce your risk of weak bones.

Flexibility

Flexibility exercises help stretch your body’s muscles. This allows for more freedom of movement for other exercises and can also improve your range of motion, posture, ability to breathe deeply, and blood flow. Also, it reduces the muscle tension caused by stress.

Balance

Balance exercises help prevent falls and are especially important to older adults, helping them stay independent. Most good balance exercises are ones that keep you constantly moving with your feet on the ground. Heel-to-toe walking and standing on one foot are simple ways to improve balance.

1. How can a person benefit most from their exercise routine?
A.By combining different exercise types together.
B.By having enough rest between their workouts.
C.By concentrating on one training aspect at a time.
D.By increasing the frequency of their training gradually.
2. Which exercise types are most useful to improve a person’s breathing function?
A.Strength and Balance.B.Flexibility and Balance.
C.Endurance and Strength.D.Endurance and Flexibility.
3. Which part of the body plays the most important role in balance-related exercises?
A.Arms.B.Legs.C.Waist.D.Neck.
2022-05-27更新 | 164次组卷 | 18卷引用:黑龙江省大庆中学2022届高三上学期开学考试英语试题
书信写作-建议信 | 较易(0.85) |
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5 . 假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Leo最近身体不适,医生建议他多锻炼,但是他觉得没有时间,他写信征求你的建议。请你用英文给他回一封信,内容包括:
1. 鼓励他多锻炼;(比如锻炼的好处)
2. 提出锻炼的具体建议,或一些具体体育项目。(比如:跑步;打羽毛球等)
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Leo,
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Yours,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种非常独特的竞技运动。

6 . Have you heard of the following events?

Sheep shearing (修剪)

It’s a big sport in New Zealand, which proudly hosts the annual Golden Shears International Championships. Held in the town of Masterton in March, the four-day event seeks to identify the world’s fastest sheep shearer. The event is not all about shearing; live bands bring a party atmosphere to it. It’s attractive to many tourists.

Lucha libre

It’s a form of freestyle wrestling with a devoted fan base in its native Mexico. Competitors are famous for their well-made masks, which keep their identities a secret. That’s until they are defeated in the fight, which often requires losers to show their faces. Don’t forget to bring some loose change: when viewers are impressed by a victorious wrestler, they throw money at them. You may enjoy the event once a year.

Lawnmower (割草机) racing

This annual sport now has its own governing body—the British Lawn Mower Racing Association (BLRA). It has a 30-race championship that runs from May to October. Most races are part of larger rural events, such as the Cranleigh Show in Surrey, where viewers can experience other events. The BLRA remains un-commercial and donates all profits to organizations that help people who are poor, sick, or in difficulties.

Wife carrying

Every year a small town of Sonkajaervi in Finland hosts the event: the International Wife Carrying Championships. During this competition, husbands have to carry their wives along the track which is 250 m long and features several barriers on land and a 1-m deep water pool. Two couples start at the same time and run as fast as they can. The winning couple is the one that completes the course in the shortest time.

1. What are viewers advised to do while watching Lucha libre?
A.Wear a mask.B.Cheer for the loser.
C.Look at the wrestler’s face.D.Take some coins with them.
2. Which event is related to charity work?
A.Sheep shearing.B.Lawnmower racing.
C.Lucha libre.D.Wife carrying.
3. What do the events listed in the text have in common?
A.They are held annually.B.They attract many tourists.
C.They are international sports.D.They are favored by the young.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . 阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Lucy was very nervous. She had a swimming competition in the morning and could not sleep. She tossed and turned all night. She was no stranger to competition. In fact, she loved it. Lucy was very athletic and was not only part of a swim team, but a soccer team as well. But this particular competition was important. She had made it all the way to the finals and didn’t want to let her teammates down.

When her alarm went off at 6: 00 am, she hit the snooze button and rolled onto her side, wishing she could just stay in bed all day. Having slept so poorly, Lucy was not at all ready for the day. After a few minutes, she stretched her arms above her head and yawned before throwing her covers back and climbing out of bed.

She was terribly anxious about the competition, so much that she couldn’t even eat breakfast. It felt as though her stomach was doing somersaults (翻腾). Lucy’s mother looked concerned. “You have to eat something,” she said. “It’s important to keep your strength up.” “I know, I’m just not hungry this morning,” Lucy replied, picking at her eggs with a fork. All she could think about was facing the competition. What if she performed poorly? What if she disappointed her coach and teammates? She wouldn’t be able to forgive herself.

Lucy’s mom sensed her daughter’s worry and gave her a reassuring (令人宽慰的) pat on the back. “You’ll be great, dear. Just do your best. That’s all that matters.”

Lucy felt a bit of relief and appreciated her mother’s kind words. But by the time she got to the athletic club where the swim meet was being held, that feeling of comfort had dissolved (消融). She went to the locker room to prepare for the competition, but when she opened her gym bag, she was quite surprised.


注意:1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
She didn’t expect to find a handwritten note.
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Paragraph 2:
She saw her soccer uniform and realized she had grabbed the wrong bag.
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2022-05-19更新 | 505次组卷 | 8卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍4个世界上最奇怪的比赛。

8 . Here’s a selection of the strangest races in the world.

Surf Dog Competition

Hundreds of participants from all over the US come to fight for the first prize. This annual event is an official dog surfing competition taking place in Imperial Beach in August and Huntington Beach in September. The attendance to the event is free of charge, however, donations are welcome.

Bring Your Own Big Wheel Race

If you think wheel toys are designed for kids only, you’re wrong. The race was initiated by John Brumit in 2000 when he rode down Lombard Street on his plastic wheel toy. That day, he was the only participant in the race. He continued his tradition every year, but few joined him. In 2006, someone posted a video of his race and as a result, the next year’s race featured hundreds of participants though there was no prize money. Since then, the annual race has been held on Easter Sunday in San Francisco.

World’s Ugliest Dog Contest

It’s an annual event held in June in Petaluma, California. But it’s not about making fun of the ugly dogs, but about encouraging them and showing the world that such dogs can also be happy and adorable. The competition has been held since the 1970s. The winner gets a check for $1,000.

Fur Rondy

Like the famous Spanish Bullfighting Festival, Alaska has its own tradition. It’s a bit transformed. Speedy reindeer (驯鹿) run after the participants in the race. This event is held every February in Anchorage, Alaska. Participants pay a small fee to attend it; some of them wear funny dresses, which children enjoy very much.

1. Of the following races, which is held in two places?
A.Fur Rondy.B.Bring Your Own Big Wheel Race.
C.Surf Dog Competition.D.World’s Ugliest Dog Contest.
2. What made Bring Your Own Big Wheel Race popular quickly?
A.The prize money of the race.B.A video of Brumit in the race.
C.Brumit’s strange race device.D.The joy brought by the race.
3. What do the listed competitions have in common?
A.They are free of charge.B.They have ancient traditions.
C.They are favored by children.D.They are held annually.
书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 假定你是某国际学校 学生会主席李华,请你写一则通知,为学校近期要举行的排球比赛(the 2022 Student Volleyball Match)招募志愿者。内容包括:
1.招募目的;
2.招募条件;
3.培训时间和地点。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
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2022-05-07更新 | 95次组卷 | 4卷引用:黑龙江省大庆市东风中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的教育部门大力开展冰雪运动教育的相关信息。

10 . Created after Beijing successfully became an Olympic candidate (候选人), the Beijing 2022 Education Program is part of the host's wider efforts to encourage its people to participate in winter sports. The program has already gone beyond its original target of engaging 300 million people in snow and ice activities. And by involving schools, children and young people, the program ensures that its Olympic legacy (遗产) will continue to reach the young audience long after the Games.

In a push to engage the younger generation in ice and snow sports, schools and educational authorities have developed a curriculum (课程) that includes winter sports knowledge and history, practical classes for beginners, and an introduction to becoming a winter sports coach. Winter sports clubs have also been set up in schools all around the country, allowing children to develop ice and snow sports skills in the warmer south as well as the cold north.

Sports education is proved to have a positive effect on physical and mental health. It also helps to reduce stress, and build team and organizational skills. When COVID-19 made outdoor participation harder, organizers made sure that children and teenagers could follow a digital Olympic curriculum. Some classes were conducted through websites and broadcasters, with the online materials viewed more than 140 million times. Videos, courses and games were all part of digital efforts to bring the Olympic Games and winter sports closer to the young. Short videos have gone popular, attracting more than 70 million viewers online.

Thanks to sports education, more and more young people have expressed interest in becoming professional athletes. To keep them practising ahead of the next Olympic Winter Games, Mini Winter Olympics will be organized every year. The last ones attracted more than 1, 700 children and seemed to keep growing.

1. What was the original aim of the Beijing 2022 Education Program?
A.To make Beijing become an Olympic candidate.
B.To include sports knowledge into school education.
C.To spread the spirit of the Olympic Games to the world.
D.To get 300 million people involved in snow and ice sports.
2. How do schools and educational authorities involve young people in winter sports?
A.They have set up special courses about sports.
B.The best sports coaches have been asked to teach.
C.Winter sports clubs have been limited to the cold north.
D.Practical classes have been developed for skilled students.
3. Which of the following can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?
A.Sports education was completely stopped by COVID-19.
B.The Internet contributed to sports education during COVID-19.
C.Fewer than 1,700 kids received sports education during COVID-19.
D.Mini Winter Olympics were the only ways of sports during COVID-19.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games Is a Great Success
B.Chinese Old People Carry Forward the Olympic Games
C.Educational Organizations Spread Winter Sports Education
D.More Young People Benefit From Online Sports Education
共计 平均难度:一般