(1)你喜欢的运动项目及原因,如有益于身心健康,(physical and mental health),增强自信等;
(2)何时喜欢上这项运动,现在参加该运动的情况如何;
(3)询问对方的体育爱好。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Harry,
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Yours sincerely,
Li Hua.
2 . Teenagers’ fitness is now a major concern, to which physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr.Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers: “Firstly, you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.”
Dr Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. “Overweight” means that the person gets very little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities, but is not seriously overweight. “Active” refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level.
According to Dr Lopez, overweight teenagers should keep active to keep healthy. Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty-minute walk each day. All these will help to burn up calories. Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty of each a day. “Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger,” said Dr Lopez. The same principle applies to active teenagers.
Dr Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. “These are really important in order to prevent injuries,” Dr Lopez said. Some weight-training and other body-strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the personˈs strength.
1. What can we learn from the passage?A.Active people always have a high fitness level. |
B.Overweight people always take more exercise. |
C.Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight. |
D.Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle. |
A.It can make the teenagers grow taller. |
B.It can help teenagers become healthier. |
C.It can help to burn up calories. |
D.It can increase teenagers’ strength. |
A.walking | B.stretching and bending |
C.riding | D.weight-training |
A.Doing exercises | B.Teenagersˈ fitness |
C.Different lifestyles | D.Overweight teenagers |
3 . A small study out of Skidmore College examined the advantages of morning vs, evening exercise for both women and men. Paul, professor for health at Skidmore, led the study.
“We had the groups divided into evening and morning groups,” he says. “We found women and men answered differently to different types of exercise depending on the time of the day, which surprised us.”
The study showed that for women who want to lower blood pressure (血压), the risk of heart disease or reduce fat, morning exercise works best. Those women hoping for upper body muscle (肌肉) gains or mood (心情) improvement should consider evening exercise. For the men, the findings were somewhat different: Evening exercise lowers blood pressure, the risk of heart disease, and feelings of tiredness. But similar to women, they burn more fat with morning exercise.
“For many people, the best time to exercise will depend on their chronotype,” says Heisz, author of Move the Body, Heal the Mind.
“Chronotype is your body’s natural habit to sleep at a certain time—it’s what decides whether you’re a night owl or an early bird. For the 25% of the population that considers themselves a night owl, getting both enough sleep and enough exercise can be difficult,” adds Heisz.
He continues, “Sleep—which provides your body the necessary time to recover (恢复) and make gains from exercise—should always be the first choice. When it comes to exercise, regardless of research on the advantages of certain exercises at particular times of the day, your results will not be good if it doesn’t allow enough time for sleep.”
1. What can women get by doing evening exercise according to the study?A.A fat loss. |
B.A good mood. |
C.A lower blood pressure. |
D.A smaller risk of heart disease. |
A.Give an example. | B.Tell the difference. |
C.Do an experiment. | D.Explain a term. |
A.Enough sleep. | B.Low-fat food. |
C.Plenty of water. | D.Lots of exercise. |
A.A Night Owl or An Early Bird |
B.Why Fitness Plan Being Important |
C.How to Change Your Exercise Time |
D.The Best Time of a Day to Exercise |
1.多运动的好处;
2.你是怎么运动的;
3.呼吁大家多运动。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Kim,
There is no doubt that doing more exercise is helpful to us.
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Yours,
Li Hua
1. 写信目的;
2. 情况介绍;
3. 约定一起练习。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头与结尾已给,不计入总词数。
Dear Simon,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
6 . Olympic athlete, former surfer, and Kiwi runner—Sam Tanner is all of these things and more. Now 22, the New Zealander has already
“
Tanner is a true
Though Tanner had
Tanner is now ready for even more
The runner is
A.missed | B.tried | C.clocked | D.imagined |
A.Running | B.Standing | C.Resting | D.Shouting |
A.come true | B.broken up | C.caught on | D.shown up |
A.surprise | B.lover | C.wonder | D.native |
A.hunt | B.live | C.hide | D.struggle |
A.advice | B.gift | C.hope | D.plan |
A.formal | B.enjoyable | C.challenging | D.important |
A.different | B.healthy | C.similar | D.personal |
A.strict | B.normal | C.simple | D.fast |
A.failure | B.officer | C.winner | D.judge |
A.stranger | B.volunteer | C.passer-by | D.finisher |
A.energy | B.success | C.interest | D.difficulty |
A.performing | B.discussing | C.recording | D.experiencing |
A.regretful | B.afraid | C.proud | D.confident |
A.design | B.notice | C.admire | D.wear |
Last fall, I came up with a good idea to tell my friend Melanie that she and I should enter a backcountry ski mountaineering race. The mountain is 40 miles from Crested Butte to Aspen, Colorado, and it required us to race as a team. Neither of us had ever done a ski race, but we’d always been good partners on mountain bikes, so I thought we’d be well-matched in the ski race, too.
However, on our first long training day together, Melanie dropped me again and again. As she disappeared out of sight on our last climb, I complained to myself, “Why had I come up with this stupid idea? Why wasn’t she waiting?” When I finally caught up, Melanie asked, “Are you OK?” I opened my mouth to respond and — oh, no — tears (眼泪) began running down my face. I felt sad and embarrassed. Crying was a behavior I connected with myself as a beginner who did most often in the years when I was learning to mountain bike. Seeing this, Melanie said with motherly concern, “I think you peed to have a rest and eat something.”
She was right. Rest and sugar improved my mood. Finally, we began going down the mountain together and we joked about my tears. In the days that followed, we kept training hard for the race day.
Despite the difficult start to our training, on race day, Melanie and I proved to be a good pair. The race began at midnight, and for six hours we schussed (直线滑降) together as a team through the darkness. But as the sun began to rise, we found ourselves pushing as hard as we could to make it to Star Pass, the high point of the race, by the important 7 am. Unluckily, we lost the race because we were 2 minutes late.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A painful block formed in my throat (喉咙).
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After a few minutes, I felt less sad.
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Football is the most popular outdoor game all over the world. It is one of the oldest
Football
The game can be used
There are different kinds of football rules known as “Football Codes”. However, the way that football is played is
9 . FREE Monthly 53-Word Story Competition
Open to all writers around the world who write in English . Be sure to subscribe (订阅) to our email updates for free. You’ll receive an email on the first day of each month with our winning story and the prompt (提示词) for our next competition .
Here’s how to enter;
One story per person.
·Email your story directly to 53wordstory@gmail. com by the 15th day of the month, midnight Eastern Time.
·Your story must be 53 words — no more, no less; titles are not included in the word count. If your story is not titled, we will create a title for publication.
· Send only stories. Poetry will not be considered.
· The entry must be original (原创的). Stories not meeting this rule will be turned down .
·No attachments (附件), please . Put your story into the body of your email . Stories sent as attachments or images in the email will not be considered.
Our judges for the 53-Word Story Competition are the editors of Press 53 and Prime Number Magazine. The winner gets published in Prime Number Magazine and receives a free book from Press 53. We will request your photo and 53-word self-introduction if your story is our winner, so be prepared!
Enter our next 53-Word Story Competition!
1. How often does the competition take place?A.Once a week. | B.Once a month. |
C.Every three months. | D.Once a year. |
A.It must have more than 53 words. | B.It must have a good title. |
C.It must be from published articles. | D.It must be sent by email. |
A.Some money. | B.A copy of Press 53. |
C.A job offer. | D.A chance of being introduced. |
10 . Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.
Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.
There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.
Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements (代替物) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.
1. What is the meaning of the underlined words in paragraph 2?A.resource-consuming | B.resource-developing |
C.resource-protecting | D.resource-controlling |
A.It is environmentally-friendly. | B.It improves our health. |
C.It is simple and free. | D.It can make you put on weight. |
A.Playing basketball in a gym. | B.Motor racing in the desert. |
C.Cycling around a lake. | D.Swimming in a sports center. |
A.To show us some major outdoor sports. |
B.To encourage us to go in for green sports. |
C.To discuss the influence of some popular sports. |
D.To introduce some environmentally-friendly sports. |