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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了59 岁杰夫的儿子——约翰尼是残疾人,为了实现儿子完成铁人三项的梦想,杰夫推着坐在轮椅上的儿子一起完成了比赛的故事。

1 . In 2022, a father and his son set out to begin the first of three legs of the Ironman (铁人三项) competition. Jeff, 59, and son, Johnny, 28, weren’t the typical ________. Johnny is disabled and Jeff would ________ his arms and legs. To ________ the competition, athletes must complete a(n) ________ 140 miles of swimming, bicycling and running within 17 hours.

“I wanted to ________ his dreams,” Jeff said. “I started doing things I never would have dreamt possible.” Finishing the Ironman competition would be another dream come true.

The race began with a 2.4-mile swim in the Choptank River. The ________ completed the swim in 90 minutes, and completed the difficult bike part in eight hours, then set their sights on the ________ leg of the race — a 26.2-mile marathon with Jeff ________ Johnny in the racing chair. They’d been competing for 5 hours, leaving another 3 hours to make their time. But at mile 19, Jeff began to panic, convinced they were going too slow. Somehow he ________ the energy to pick up the pace.

With 15 minutes left and 200 feet to the finish line, Jeff stopped to help Johnny out of his racing chair. In the first decade of his life, Johnny could only walk 23 steps. ________, after years of painstaking work, he ________ his step number and was determined to finish his races on his own. Johnny saw the clock ticking down and ________ they wouldn’t complete it. “Not because I wouldn’t get my moment,” he says, “but because Dad had worked so hard.”

After 16 hours, 55 minutes and 35 seconds — with just four minutes and 25 seconds to ________— father and son crossed the finish line together.

As the crowd cheered on an excited Johnny, a(n) ________ Jeff kept a low profile (保持低调).

“He didn’t want his finish line moment,” says Johnny. “He wanted it to be ________.”

1.
A.competitorsB.coachesC.leadersD.experts
2.
A.make upB.act asC.work outD.watch over
3.
A.regardB.demandC.startD.finish
4.
A.familiarB.easyC.challengingD.ordinary
5.
A.ruinB.achieveC.dreamD.abandon
6.
A.twinsB.pairC.teamD.group
7.
A.firstB.finalC.secondD.middle
8.
A.liftingB.pushingC.beatingD.kicking
9.
A.sweatedB.carvedC.showedD.gathered
10.
A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
11.
A.decreasedB.countedC.increasedD.changed
12.
A.disappointedB.delightedC.worriedD.excited
13.
A.spareB.saveC.spendD.scream
14.
A.healthyB.strongC.energeticD.tired
15.
A.hisB.theirsC.mineD.yours
7日内更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省培优联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了阴阳瑜伽。阴阳瑜伽是一种高能运动的结合,它能增强能量,增强力量,提高耐力。

2 . In an ideal world, we would be able to devote as much time to sports as we feel we need. But in reality, with growing demands in both work and family, we can only jump at the chance for our physical exercise when we can. Making the most of that time to practice Yin Yang yoga, which mixes the dynamic and slow-paced elements of yoga, helps keep you active and relaxed.

Yin and Yang are the Taoist concepts representing a balance of opposite forces which are also interconnected. Yin is inactive, cooling, and negative, associated with the female force. Yang is active, warming, and positive, associated with action and movement. They are complementary to one another, as one cannot exist without the other.

Yin Yang yoga is a combination of high-energy movement which builds energy, increases strength and promotes stamina (耐力), followed by the more restful practice of Yin to give us a deeper stretch (拉伸) and calm the nervous system.

If you have a busy and active life you may feel more in Yang, so taking some cooler, slower Yin yoga practice into your routine may help you feel calmer and more balanced.

If you are practicing for an hour, divide the time in half, Warm up with sun salutations (拜日式瑜伽), continue into a dynamic flow and then move on to some standing postures. After half an hour your heart will be pumping, muscles tighten up and you are hopefully feeling energetic, but ready for a rest. Then pick five Yin postures to hold for 3-5 minutes, or even longer if you are enjoying them!

As ever with yoga, if you are a beginner or have health issues, always attend a class with a trained instructor first to guide you safely through the yoga practice and avoid injury.

1. What can be inferred from paragraph 1?
A.Most of our sports time should be spent on Yin Yang yoga.
B.We’d better devote as much time to physical exercise as we can.
C.Busy schedule makes it impossible for us to do any form of sports.
D.Yin Yang yoga can be a choice of physical exercise when time is tight.
2. What does the underlined word “complementary” in the second paragraph probably mean?
A.Independent from one another.
B.Competitive against one another.
C.Similar to each other but unable to work together as a whole.
D.Different from each other but together making a good combination.
3. Which of the following might be the benefit of Yin postures?
A.Relaxing muscles.B.Building stamina.
C.Strengthening the body.D.Quickening the heartbeat.
4. What suggestion does the writer give in the last two paragraphs?
A.Hold each Yin posture for longer than 5 minutes.
B.Do not practice yoga when you are not in good health.
C.Start your yoga practice under the guidance of a trainer.
D.Spare half an hour for five Yin postures in every yoga practice.
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章讲述了郎平带领中国女排奋斗的历程。
3 . 原文填空

As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and     1     to her country. As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to     2     at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans     3         4         5         6    . When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was     7    . The team that Lang ping had built was     8         9    . One of the best players had been     10    , and the team captain had to leave     11         12     heart problems. Losing two important players was a big     13    , but Lang Ping did not     14         15    . She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they     16         17     as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了最近一项研究,该研究表明:经常进行体育锻炼的人比很少进行体育锻炼的人拥有更强的幸福感、也更健康。

4 . Instead of working overtime in hopes of getting a pay rise, maybe you should go to the gym, as it could make you just as happy as that extra money.

An interesting new study shows people who are physically active have a greater sense of well-being (幸福) than those who are inactive, and that active people feel as good as inactive people who earn $25,000 more per year.

Researchers from Oxford and Yale Universities used data collected from 1.2 million Americans. They were asked, “How many times have you felt mentally unwell in the past 30 days, for example because of stress, depression, or emotional problems?” They were also asked about their exercise habits, choosing from 75 different physical activities, including mowing the lawn, doing housework, running, weightlifting, and cycling.

The researchers found that people who exercised often felt had for an average of 35 days per year while inactive people felt bad for an additional 18 days. All exercise types had a good influence. Social physical activities, for example team sports, were considered to have a better influence although cycling ranked highly.

However, it is possible to get too much exercise. According to a study, the mental health of those who exercised for more than three hours a day suffered more than that of those who weren’t physically active. The proper amount seems to be three to five times per week, lasting 30 to 60 minutes each.

1. What’s mainly talked about in the first two paragraphs?
A.Doing exercise brings happiness.B.Working overtime is bad for our health.
C.Going to the gym can help get a pay rise.D.Exercising can make us healthy.
2. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Oxford and Yale UniversitiesB.the physical activities
C.the researchersD.1.2 million Americans
3. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?
A.Problems and AdviceB.Sports and Health
C.Sports and WealthD.Education and Health
2024-03-02更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州北斗联盟2023-2024学年上学期期中联考高一年级英语学科试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者通过参加的一场篮球比赛意识到:好的球队需要所有队员的团队精神,这样才能取得胜利。

5 . I had always been warmly praised for my basketball shooting ability when I was in high school. But when I went to Ohio State, I discovered that everyone on the team was ______ in his hometown.

To win a starting job on the team, I had figured I would have to ______ the coach with my shooting ability. But it turned out that the team was ______ full of attacking players and what it needed was someone to ______ on defence (防守). Unwillingly, I decided to take that role, but didn’t expect the ______ was to make all the difference to me later.

One day, when we were ______ a game against the Bucks, I was called out by the coach, Milwaukee, who gave me the ______ to guard our court (球场). Though feeling a bit ______, I accepted. Throughout the game, I continued playing the defence role.

Then, near the end of the game, in a(n) ______ to widen the score gap, Milwaukee gave me a precious ______. He asked me to organize an attack. Running to the center of the court, I ______the ball. It was a ______ three-point play and the championship was ours.

Standing there in that circle of cheering audience, I came to ______ the importance of teamwork. Just as Milwaukee said, “______ teams often have one or two players who stand out; good teams have five who work together. It is amazing what can be achieved when no one cares who gets the ______.”

1.
A.ordinaryB.anxiousC.excellentD.inexperienced
2.
A.helpB.equipC.blessD.impress
3.
A.latelyB.alreadyC.generallyD.eventually
4.
A.waitB.callC.focusD.rely
5.
A.decisionB.approachC.commentD.problem
6.
A.looking forB.calling forC.applying forD.preparing for
7.
A.turnB.responsibilityC.comfortD.potential
8.
A.cheerfulB.satisfiedC.frightenedD.disappointed
9.
A.moodB.rushC.attemptD.position
10.
A.lessonB.methodC.opportunityD.suggestion
11.
A.kickedB.heldC.caughtD.shot
12.
A.keyB.rareC.typicalD.possible
13.
A.wishB.realizeC.adviseD.achieve
14.
A.PoorB.ProfessionalC.NativeD.Capable
15.
A.presentB.honorC.supportD.income
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者从小热爱体育,并且在父亲的指导和培训下第一次尝到了运动胜利的滋味。于是作者开始参与各种体育运动,并把这种对体育的热爱持续到了成年。

6 . The first time I realized that I had a love for sports competitions was during the Field Day in elementary school. Small for my age, and more of a bookworm than a sports lover, I had suffered that special humiliation of being picked last for various gym teams. The Field Day, which focused on individual skills, was different. In the Softball Throw event, I got my first taste of sporting victory. Credit goes to the example of my first coach, my father. He lifted weights every morning at home. He bought us all baseball gloves and hats, and in the warm months, we spent hours playing catch.

Once I got to sixth grade and switched to private school, our entire student body was assigned to either the Red or the White team. Throughout the year, we competed against each other in various games and exercises for points. I eventually became president of The Committee of Games. I also played on the field hockey team and the basketball team. And at home, playing tennis, skating, skiing and biking were simply normal things we did. During the break time, magazines were also quite popular for us teens. These regularly featured articles on physical exercise. Somehow, my college roommate and I took up the habit of completing Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) exercises every day, a practice that continued into my marriage, when we had no spare money to use to join a gym.

So, though it shocks some of our friends, that early foundation continued in adulthood into a sports and fitness focus, considered important even on vacation. I still love reading and the arts, too. As far as I’m concerned, life is the richest with my feet in both worlds.

1. What does the underlined word “humiliation” mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Stress.B.Threat.C.Shame.D.Glory.
2. According to the author, what contributes to her victory in the Softball Throw event?
A.Her confidence in her sports skills.B.The efforts she put into exercising.
C.Her advanced sports gloves and hats.D.The strong influence of her father.
3. What happened after the author stepped into adulthood?
A.She changed the focus into reading.B.She stuck to working out.
C.She regularly exercised on weekends.D.She joined Royal Canadian Air Force.
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To express her love for sports.B.To show her father’s guidance on sports.
C.To stress the advantages of physical exercise.D.To share her childhood memories about sports.
阅读理解-七选五(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一些创新性的运动方式。

7 . Creative ways to change your workouts

Most people know working out is good for your health, both physical and mental.     1     Sure, you may get excited about training for a 5 K or 10 K, but once the race is over, only to become tired of it after a few weeks.

Create a word or image with your exercise route

Runners often map routes through city streets that create a word or image, then use a GPS device to “draw” it as they run.     2     Not sure what image or message to create? You can always follow artistic routes others have created and shared in the apps.Some are impressively complex and may take several excursions to complete.But that’s part of the fun.

Join a free fitness group

Exercising can be more fun with others, so look for group fitness opportunities. Many communities offer free exercise opportunities. Fitness in the Park is a summer-long activity that has been operating in New York state for a decade. Everyone is welcome to head to one of 18 different parks.     3     “The best part is grabbing a partner that you don’t know, or getting together with one that you do,” Frion said. “It’s always so much fun.”

    4    

Sure, you can run a 5 K. But why not try orienteering (定向越野赛)? This timed navigational sport requires you to use detailed maps to find orange-and-white flags that are hidden in parks or remote areas. Races involve difficult running routes

Dance

Whether you take a class or practice at home, dancing is a great way to get your body moving. Dancing doesn’t seem like exercise to a lot of people, which is why it’s always a popular choice.     5     “The workout allows for a creative aspect and meditation at the same time,” she said. “Many people come because it is an opportunity to try something different, as well as to dance in a nonjudgmental space.”

A.Hit the road.
B.Sign up for a new-to-you event.
C.Participants have ranged in age from about 10 to over 70.
D.But staying motivated — especially for the long term — can be a struggle.
E.The event is timed, so people often jog or power walk from flag to flag.
F.You can do the same, whether your favored exercise is running, walking or biking.
G.It’s also something you can do anywhere, to any kind of music, salsa, hip-hop — it all works.
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。没有硬性规定说你必须在早上锻炼才能达到减肥或健身的目标。对很多人来说,晚上锻炼是一个更好的选择。文章就夜间锻炼需要准备的事项提出了一些建议。

8 . There are no hard and fast rules that say you must exercise in the morning to reach your weight loss or fitness goals. Working out at night is a better choice for a lot of people.     1    

Work out Close to the Office

Ideally, you would want to wear your workout clothes under your work clothes. But, if your job requires you to wear heels and a skirt or a suit and tie, this might not be reasonable.     2     Place your gym bag or your clothes where you can see them all day.

Plan Your Evening Meal

If you are responsible for making dinner in your household, don’t let that be an excuse to skip the gym.     3     They were designed to help people manage their time and create healthy meals. Having a meal waiting at home for you not only takes away the stress of planning a meal when you walk in the door, but it decreases the chances of you blowing your workout.

    4    

The surest way to fail at a workout is to choose something you sincerely hate.     5     Walk around the gym and see what attracts you, forcing yourself to take part in a workout that doesn’t attract your mood will only lead to a waste of your time.

Plan your workout.

While there are some people who can walk into the gym and just get started most people need a project. Sometime, during the day when you have a moment, make a list of the exercises you hope to accomplish.

A.Take a special class.
B.Choose a Workout for Your Mood
C.This is why slow-cookers were invented.
D.There are many benefits for working out at night.
E.Consider something different, maybe the stair climber.
F.Here are some tips to keep you active and ready for your night-time workouts.
G.Instead, bring your workout clothes to work with you and change before you leave the office.
2023-12-15更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省S9联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了香港警务处的一名警官Chloe Ho Pui-pui在亚运会上当志愿者服务的事迹。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chloe Ho Pui-pui,     1     officer from HongKong Police Force, volunteered for the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. In a training course, Ho got up close to horses, allowing her     2     (gain) firsthand knowledge about Equestrian (马术) events. Her main     3     (responsible) was to help two UK horseshoers (蹄铁工) communicate with the workers from the mainland     4     didn’t speak English.

During the first few days of the event, it was hot and some people     5     (fall) ill. “My role was to be on call and ready to go wherever I was needed.     6    , I ran around the center, regularly taking 10,000 steps each day,” Ho said. In these days, she slept badly and always had to shout to make herself     7     (hear) in noisy conditions. As a result, one day she had difficulty     8     (speak). In the afternoon on National Day, when no competitions     9     (schedule), the organization invited Ho and other volunteers to a party for they had really set good examples     10     the public.

2023-12-08更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省A9协作体2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了83岁的Barbara Humbert梦想着参加明年巴黎奥运会的“全民马拉松”比赛。她参加过许多马拉松比赛,并获得了奖牌,同时亨伯特也希望其他人跟随她的脚步。

10 . At age 83, Barbara Humbert dreams of taking part in next year’s “Marathon for All” race at the Paris Olympic Games. It is the first ______ of its kind, allowing amateur(业余)athletes to run the same race path as the Olympic marathon athletes. Humbert has a history of success suggesting she could ______ some runners half her age.

Unlike your ______ great-grandmother, the German-born Frenchwoman runs 50 kilometers a week. She has ______ in many marathons and has the medals to show for it. “It's ______ to have the Olympics in my homeland,” said Humbert, “It would be a ______ for my 60th marathon.”

However, Humbert is ______ whether she will receive the paper for admission to the race, as the number for the Marathon for All will be ______ to 20,024. Humbert's husband Jacques is a big supporter, helping where he can. He is waiting to hear from the sports ministry about the ______ to reserve a piece of admission paper for his wife.

Many ______ hang in the entrance of Barbara and Jacques’s home. They ______ Barbara of all the races she has taken part in, from Athens to Boston and many other cities. She figures out that she has ______

about 8,000 kilometers in those races.

Humbert wants others to ______ in her footsteps. She said of running, “It gives you balance. You run, you empty your head, you feel ______ relaxed afterwards.” Barbara is planning for more races ______ just staying on what has been achieved.

1.
A.goalB.testC.eventD.reward
2.
A.chooseB.beatC.respectD.welcome
3.
A.usualB.kindC.specialD.serious
4.
A.servedB.competedC.volunteeredD.travelled
5.
A.relaxingB.confusingC.worryingD.amazing
6.
A.giftB.winC.practiceD.lesson
7.
A.confidentB.happyC.unsureD.fortunate
8.
A.reachedB.recognizedC.increasedD.limited
9.
A.honourB.complaintC.requestD.command
10.
A.racesB.medalsC.flagsD.T-shirts
11.
A.remindB.warnC.tellD.praise
12.
A.hikedB.trackedC.ledD.covered
13.
A.get overB.stand upC.run outD.come along
14.
A.formallyB.extremelyC.hardlyD.secretly
15.
A.but forB.ahead ofC.rather thanD.other than
共计 平均难度:一般