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书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack在社交媒体上看到了你参加运动会的照片,写信向你了解相关情况,请给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 时间地点;
2. 你的项目;
3. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-01-29更新 | 174次组卷 | 16卷引用:湖南省衡阳市祁东县育贤中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 上个月,高一年级举行了英语背诵比赛(English recitation competition)。请你为学校广播站英语节目写一篇报道,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动内容;
3. 活动反响。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文,主要论述了一天中是否有一个最佳的锻炼时间,可以让你从中得到最好的锻炼效果。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确化式。

Finding time to exercise can be hard in our busy lives. So maybe it would help       1     there was “a best time” to exercise? Could exercising at certain times help realize our fitness goals? The answer is “yes”.

There are clear     2    (benefit) to exercising in the morning. Many of us have more free time then     3     (compare) with later in the day, and it may therefore be     4    (easy) for us to stick to a morning workout routine. A study found participants who exercised in the morning increased their physical activity throughout the day, were less distracted by food, and     5     (sleep) better. Exercising on an empty stomach before breakfast could also burn more fat and increase metabolism (新陈代谢),which means you’ll continue to burn calories (卡路里) throughout the day.

So, good news for early birds,     6     what if you’re not a morning person? Working out in the afternoon or evening also     7    (have) benefits, just different ones. For example, your body’s ability     8    (perform) is at its best in the afternoon. Additionally, in the afternoon and evening, your reaction time is quickest, and your heart rate and blood pressure are lowest, which reduce your chance of injury while     9    (improve) your performance.

So what time is best?     10     seems the answer is: whatever time is best for you!

2022-11-08更新 | 149次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了移动健身房的发明及其好处。

4 . If you want to stay in shape, but don’t have the time to go to the gym, the Mobile Gym is a good solution. It’s basically a large bus filled with the latest fitness equipment. You can find everything you need for a complete workout, and here’s the best part—you don’t need to go to the gym, and the gym comes to you!

The Mobile Gym was the idea of Adam Zickerman, founder of Inform Fitness, a popular chain of gyms across the United States. It hit him when he ordered lunch from a food truck one afternoon. So why not put a gym on a truck?

Zickerman experimented with a few designs and then invested $ 60,000 on making adaptations and fixing machines. He didn’t really need an advertising budget as the bus advertised itself. Carole Pallmeyer, for instance, found herself driving behind the Mobile Gym one day. At first she thought it was a regular bus with ads for a gym. But then she realized the bus itself was a gym, so she booked workout sessions for her entire family. “We are all busy, but we know the bus is coming and make sure we are home at 4:30 for the workouts,” she said. “You forget you’re on a bus because the workouts are tightly scheduled.”

Unfortunately, it is illegal to use the fitness equipment while the bus is moving, so you don’t get to save time by working out during the rush time. It operates only once a week, only two clients (客户) can be accommodated at a time on the bus. And it doesn’t come cheap. Sessions start at $100, while in-house workouts are $65. But the Mobile Gym appears to be a big hit.

“There are so many benefits to having the Mobile Gym come to you,” Zickerman said. “Only five to seven exercises complete a total- body workout when performed using our special equipment.” He also added that a 20-minute workout might sound easy, but it is really difficult and provides instant results. “It is very challenging and clients understand quickly why rest is important between workouts.”

1. What inspired Zickerman to invent the Mobile Gym?
A.A usual order for a meal.
B.A casual visit to a gym.
C.A tight schedule for workout.
D.A specific experience of exercise.
2. Which of the following is NOT the benefit of the Mobile Gym?
A.It offers special equipment.
B.It can meet the need of a total-body workout.
C.It makes it possible for clients to do exercise on their way work.
D.It provides clients with an appropriate and effective workout.
3. What’s Zickerman’s attitude towards the Mobile Gym?
A.Concerned.
B.Negative.
C.Objective.
D.Positive.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你最喜欢的运动项目。请你根据以下提示,通过电子邮件想他介绍你最喜欢的运动。
1.何时开始喜欢此项运动;
2.现在练习的情况;
3.给你带来的益处。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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完形填空(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者担任足球队教练,输掉比赛之后改变对待球队成员的态度,最终击败州最好球队的故事。

6 . No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own_________.

I learned this lesson from a(n)_________many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.   

It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the_________team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to_________the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t_________ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to   _________that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were _________me. I had to change my_________about their ability and potential.   

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little_________. Most important, I began to treat them like winners. That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their__________, we met every day and__________passing and kicking the football.

Six months after suffering our defeat on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to__________. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest thrills of my life!   

From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can__________the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and__________them. I helped them to see themselves__________, and they built themselves into winners.

Winners are made, not born.

1.
A.luckB.testsC.effortsD.nature
2.
A.experimentB.experienceC.visitD.show
3.
A.successfulB.excellentC.strongD.new
4.
A.cheer forB.prepare forC.help withD.finish with
5.
A.believeB.agreeC.describeD.regret
6.
A.realizeB.claimC.permitD.demand
7.
A.reacting toB.looking forC.depending onD.caring about
8.
A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention
9.
A.prideB.cultureC.fortuneD.relationship
10.
A.rewardsB.vacationsC.healthD.honor
11.
A.riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practiced
12.
A.relaxB.improveC.expandD.defend
13.
A.surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect
14.
A.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed
15.
A.honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently
2022-08-15更新 | 156次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省邵阳市第二中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约90词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了锻炼对于青少年身体和学习的益处,并建议青少年每周锻炼。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Exercise is something     1     can help to make you look good, feel good and be     2    (health). Experts suggest that teenagers     3     (spend) at least 30 minutes exercising, five    4     (time) a week. That is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. Often, teenagers give up sports, saying they have no time left after     5     studies. Many teenagers are     6     (surprise) to learn that     7     you exercise, your body produces some chemicals that     8    (make) you feel peaceful and relaxed and increase your ability     9     concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better     10     night.

阅读理解-五选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述体育运动可以帮助你的学习和适应社会,介绍了参加体育运动的好处。

8 . Playing sports offers you more than just physical benefits (好处).     1     The benefits are the same whether or not you’re good at sports. If you are not good enough to play competitively on a school team, you can play sports with your friends.

Making new friends.

Playing sports enables you to create friendships you otherwise might not have formed.     2     You play together happily and gradually know each other. Many times, the friendships you create on the field remain strong when you are not playing sports.

Understanding the value of health.

Taking part in sports improves your health in many ways.     3     This gets you thinking about what to eat and how to treat your body so as to achieve the highest performance levels. Thus, playing sports can lead to better eating habits and prevent you from becoming too fat.

Building team spirit.

Sports provide children with the important lesson of learning how to work in a team.     4     By working together they will learn each other’s strengths and weaknesses and will be better able to decide and work out the best plan for the team. This will without doubt help them in their future lives and jobs as well.

    5    

Playing sports requires a lot of time and energy. Some may think this would take students’ attention away from schoolwork. However, the opposite is true. Sports require memorization, repetition and learning — skills that are directly relevant (有关的) to schoolwork.

A.Doing better in your studies.
B.Everyone has to work together to achieve the goal.
C.To be a good athlete, you must take care of yourself.
D.Sports can help you in your study and fit in with society as well.
E.Sports bring teens together from different schools and backgrounds.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了奥运会100米自由泳项目世界最慢记录的创造者——埃里克·莫桑巴尼鼓舞人心的故事。

9 . The Olympic spirit is about a lot more than winning medals and setting records. Just look at the story of swimmer Eric Moussambani.

The Equatoguinean found his passion for swimming shortly after high school. Unfortunately, football is far and away the most popular sport in Moussambani’s home country. Living in such a football-crazed country, it was difficult for Moussambani to find a place to train consistently (持续地). Eventually, he found a 13-meter-sized hotel pool that he only had access to three hours a week. On days he could not use the pool, he trained in rivers.

After about eight months of swimming, he gained entry into the 2000 Summer Olympics through a program where the International Olympic Committee gave wild cards to developing nations to promote their sport further. In Sydney, Moussambani saw an Olympic-sized swimming pool for the first time, which was so big that Moussambani said he was “so scared” to compete in it.

The day of the 100m freestyle came. Moussambani made an energetic start in the first 50 meters, but in the final half of the race, he struggled to stay afloat (漂浮着), so much so that those on the sidelines considered jumping in and helping him out of the water. “It was then that I heard the crowd screaming and shouting, encouraging me to ‘Go, go, go.’ It gave me the strength to finish,” Moussambani said.

Moussambani finished the race with a time of 1:52.72, the slowest recorded time in Olympic history, but the fans did not care, cheering him as if he had broken the world record. “This is what the Olympics are all about,” a commentator said. “The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not winning, but taking part. The essential thing in life is not defeating others, but fighting well,” he said.

Moussambani serves as the national swim team coach for Equatorial Guinea now. Gone are the days when Equatoguinean swimmers needed to train in open water. They now have two Olympic-sized swimming pools. Moussambani hopes to grow the sport in his country.

1. Why did Moussambani fail to get proper swimming training?
A.Swimming was not taken seriously in his country.
B.Swimming in rivers appealed to him.
C.He was busy with his schoolwork.
D.He could not afford it.
2. How did Moussambani do in the race?
A.He was too scared to swim.B.He quit at the first sign of trouble.
C.He finished with great difficulty.D.He was pulled out of the water halfway.
3. What did the commentator think of Moussambani?
A.He showed the Olympic spirit.B.He was a talented swimmer.
C.He disappointed his fans.D.He could have fought better.
4. What does Moussambani wish to do now?
A.Build some Olympic-sized swimming pools.B.Promote swimming in his country.
C.Coach the national swim team.D.Win an Olympic medal.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . What would it be like to live on the moon? Students in the 2021 Future City Competition were challenged to find out. Nine middle school students from AI-Hadi School of Accelerative Learning in Huston, Texas, America took home the prize in the competition.

Middle school teams from the United States, Canada, Nigeria and China joined in the 29th yearly competition. The students used their STEM (science, technology, math and engineering) skills to create a city on the Moon.

The minerals and other resources(矿物质和其他资源) from the Moon helped the team design solutions to the problems humans might face on the planet, including providing enough water, as well as gases(气体) that are necessary for people, animals and plants to live. When asked if they’d like to live in their city on the Moon in the future, the students showed great excitement and interest in the possible moving from the planet Earth.

One winning student Sukaina Salim said, “One of our members had to leave the project because of his bad health. What was worse, COVID-19 created several difficulties for us. But we always encouraged each other to keep trying to achieve our common goals. It was a hard but great experience.”

Team teacher Syeda Batool encouraged the students and offered practical advice for their project.

“The most important thing we learned from our teachers was how to work together to do our job well,” said Mohammad Hani Mirza, who is a seventh grader. “That’s one thing we were missing because we all came from different backgrounds with different ideas, and we worked together to create a beautiful city.”

The winners were given a chance to go on an all-term trip to U.S. Space Camp in Huntsville, Alabama, and $7,500 for their school’s STEM program.

1. What do we know about the Future City competition?
A.It is designed for STEM students.B.It is an international competition.
C.It is held in America every other year.D.It is set up to protect the environment.
2. Why are Sukaina Salim’s words mentioned?
A.To list their challenges.
B.To show us their goals.
C.To advise us how to work with team members.
D.To encourage others to take part in the competition.
3. What did Mohammad Hani Mirza learn from the experience?
A.Hard work will pay off.B.One should set a goal first.
C.Teamwork is the key to success.D.Creativity comes from challenges.
4. What could be the best title for the text?
A.Important skills to win a competition
B.The best way to achieve common goals
C.Middle school students wanted to live in a city on the Moon
D.Students from America won the 2021 Future City Competition
2022-02-08更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省广益中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
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