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阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动可以让人保持健康,也可以让人们接近大自然。然而不管你是在大山里,还是在草地上运动,都应该注意,人们对运动的选择可能会影响到地球的环境。文中作者鼓励人们要多进行环保的、不消耗自然资源的运动。

1 . Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.

Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf causes serious water shortage in some local areas.

There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.

Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.

1. Which of the following does the author most probably recommend?
A.Playing basketball in a gym.
B.Motor racing in the desert.
C.Cycling around a lake.
D.Swimming in a sports center.
2. What do we know about golf from the passage?
A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.
B.It causes water shortages around the world.
C.It pollutes the Earth with chemicals and wastes.
D.It needs water and energy to keep its courses.
3. The author uses power walking as an example mainly because ________.
A.it uses fewer resourcesB.it improves our health
C.it is an outdoor sportD.it is recommended by experts
4. The author writes the passage to ________.
A.show us the function of major sports
B.encourage us to take up green sports
C.discuss the major influence of popular sports
D.introduce different types of environment-friendly sports
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Sports Day was getting close in the school. All the children were very excited and were practicing for the big race. John, one of the fast runners of the school, was confident that he would win for he was not doing anything at all. “You have to work hard to come first in the race John. You are not practicing at all,” said John’s mother.

“Mom, you know how fast I am! Why should I waste my time running? Only I will win; no one else will win!”said John. “John, you may be right but talent (天赋) without hard work is not good at all. This laziness of yours will cost you greatly,” his mother warned him. John just laughed. He was so confident that he would win the trophy (奖杯) as no one else in his class was as fast as he was!.

Tim, a classmate of John, was also participating (参加) in the running race. He was not a fast runner. However, he practiced till late at night and had developed great endurance (持久力) to run the race.

There were a few days left for the Sports Day but John did not practice at all. On the other hand, Tim practiced day and night.

The Sports Day was almost around the corner but John was confident that no one could beat him and had not practiced at all. But Tim with his hard work had become a very great runner.

At last, the Sports Day arrived. All the students showed up on the ground to cheer their favorites. The coach blew the whistle (口哨) and everyone began to run toward the finishing line. It was so exciting. John and Tim left all the racers far behind. Both of them were neck to neck.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。

Suddenly, John went ahead of Tim.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

John’s mother came up to Tim and praised him for his hard work.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-23更新 | 263次组卷 | 34卷引用:陕西省宝鸡市岐山县2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 假如你是李华,上周五至周六你校举行了秋季运动会,请你以“Great Moments in the Sports Meeting”为题,写一篇英语短文,向校英文报投稿。内容包括:
1. 运动会概况;
2. 难忘的瞬间;
3. 你的感想。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Great Moments in the Sports Meeting


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-11-22更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省咸阳市实验中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was the last game of the season between the yellow team and the blue team. Cali had been playing soccer all summer. She really enjoyed running around with the other players in her bright blue uniform, kicking the black and white ball across the grassy field. Much though Cali tried, she still had not scored one single goal.

“Don’t give up,” said her coach. Before each game, he showed Cali and her team how to pass the ball to each other and take shots at the goal. Cali was pretty good at passing the ball, but she couldn’t kick the ball past the goalkeeper. She wondered if she should give up soccer forever.

“Don’t give up,” said her teammates. Some had been playing soccer for a couple of years, and some were new to the game just like her. “You just need to keep trying and you will get better.” So Cali stayed on the team and did her best.

“Don’t give up,” said Aunt Lisa. But it was half-time, and Cali was feeling frustrated (泄气的). She had been trying! Every time she got a chance to kick the ball, it would go in the wrong direction or a player from the other team would take control of it.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The break was over and the referee (裁判员) asked the players to start the game again.


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She was woken from her daydream by some music that was definitely not hip-hop.


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2023-11-13更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省榆林市五校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了跑步等体育运动不但使人健康而且会使人长寿。

5 . It is reported that 6 percent of the early deaths are caused by lack of physical activity, making it the fourth largest risk for death in the world after high blood pressure, smoking and high blood sugar.     1     But which sport is easy for you to play? The general answer is that running is one of the easiest forms of exercise. Science shows it doesn’t just keep you healthy. It can also actually help you live longer.

    2     It turns out that running on a regular basis leads to extra life. Compared with non-runners who do different forms of physical activity and completely inactive adults, runners even have a 30 percent lower risk of all-cause deaths. The various benefits of running on the body can make life longer. It can especially improve heart health. A new study found that groups of runners compared to inactive groups did produce improvements in heart fitness.     3    

    4     Another study of 44, 551 men aged 40 to 75 found that running, tennis and fast walking reduced by 46 percent, 28 percent and 23 percent lower risk of heart disease, separately. So it is okay to choose other proper sports besides running.

Now good news is that there are about 17 million road runners in the US, and the roads are lined with people running slowly or fast. It is a good idea to join them.     5    

A.So exercise is necessary in everyday life.
B.There are various indoor sports.
C.Are you interested in taking exercise?
D.Running, however, is not the only method to keep fit.
E.Runners live an average of many years longer than non-runners.
F.Then you will enjoy the same joy of exercise as they do.
G.It could also reduce the deaths related to heart disease.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者作为一名女生,虽然喜欢打篮球,但是因为被父母阻止,被男生笑话,曾经放弃过打篮球的想法,但是上高中时在一些爱好打篮球的朋友的鼓励下,作者又回到了篮球场,找到了自信和快乐,还学会了拥有目标,并坚持不懈地为之努力。

6 . Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could _______ play basketball.

I like playing basketball though I’m not good at it. I’ve had a basketball _______ I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one _______ when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder for me to enjoy basketball. At school, boys always played basketball during PE classes. The girls were _______ allowed to play volleyball or badminton. My parents did not _______ me play basketball at home.

“Basketball is not fit for girls,” they said. _______ I went to play basketball with my friends, boys _______ at me on the court as if I were an alien. I was feeling _______ and had lost hope of playing basketball. _______, something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing basketball. They ________ me to get back on the court.

One of them told me with a smile, “Go your own ________, let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about ________ with me almost every day.

I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion ________ to my heart. I will play as well as I can, ________ for me, even the sky is boundless (无限的).

Basketball has become an important part of my ________. I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, I not only feel happy and confident, but also ________ a lot.

I’ve heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, “Nothing is impossible.” I have ________ to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an ________. After that, just be confident and ________ going. Never give up and you’ll make it sooner or later.

I love the motto of the NBA. It can ________ my strong feelings for basketball, “I love this game!”

1.
A.everB.oftenC.neverD.always
2.
A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.since
3.
A.triedB.caredC.enjoyedD.joined
4.
A.onlyB.almostC.hardlyD.not
5.
A.refuseB.dislikeC.letD.invite
6.
A.StillB.YetC.JustD.Even
7.
A.lookedB.heardC.settledD.stared
8.
A.happyB.downC.excitedD.satisfied
9.
A.UnluckilyB.NaturallyC.UnexpectedlyD.Clearly
10.
A.encouragedB.sufferedC.devotedD.requested
11.
A.voteB.wayC.businessD.reward
12.
A.basketballB.homeworkC.interestsD.dreams
13.
A.stuckB.referredC.turnedD.returned
14.
A.butB.thoughC.andD.however
15.
A.wishB.lifeC.workD.study
16.
A.bringB.borrowC.learnD.play
17.
A.comeB.turnedC.refusedD.happened
18.
A.ideaB.aimC.opinionD.effort
19.
A.wantB.stopC.keepD.make
20.
A.informB.connectC.ignoreD.express
2023-08-01更新 | 90次组卷 | 2卷引用:陕西省渭南市蒲城县2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Arnold Sports Festival Guide。定于2月27日开幕的阿诺德体育节已经准备好席卷体育界,为期三天的比赛包括健美、击剑、武术和跳绳。

7 . Arnold Sports Festival Guide

Set to kick off Feb. 27, the Arnold Sports Festival is ready to take the sports world by storm. With three days of competition, it includes bodybuilding(健美), fencing(击剑), martial arts and skipping ropes.

Day 1: Thursday

The festival is scheduled to start with bodybuilding championships. Arnold himself first entered the world stage as a bodybuilder, so it is a way to kick off the event with the pride and joy of the fitness competition. Ticket price is set at 25. The event is planned to start at 4 p. m. at the Veteran’s Stadium.

Day 2: Friday

The Arnold Fitness Exhibition, weightlifting championships and the martial arts festival will be the highlights for the second day. The Arnold Fitness Exhibition will feature more than 800 booths showingsports equipment, companies and fitness entertainments. Ticket is 15 to get into the exhibition at the Greater Center Hall starting at 9:30 a. m. You can head to the Local Gymnasium for the martial arts festival. Tickets range from 30 to 150 to watch the region’s top players. Doors open at 7 p. m.

Day 3: Saturday

Halfway through the festival, events will kick off at 7 a. m. Saturday. First up will be the Arnold Fencing Competition, which starts Friday at the Veteran’s Stadium. On the day, the Skipping Competition will take place. Starting at 8: 30 a. m. at the GC Hall, the event will include Tori Boggs, who happens to be a world champion skipper. She holds the world female record with 985 in three minutes. The event’s ticket prices are from $ 50 to $ 100, depending on the different seating areas.

1. Why does the festival start with bodybuilding competition?
A.To avoid the stormy weather.B.The event is very popular in the world.
C.In honor of Arnold, a successful bodybuilder.D.To make sure Arnold can attend the competition.
2. If you want to watch the exhibition, how much must you pay?
A.$ 15.B.$ 25.C.$ 50.D.$ 100.
3. Where should visitors go to have fun watching the fencing competition?
A.The Local Gymnasium.B.The Veteran’s Stadium.
C.The Great Center Hall.D.The Arnold Sports Stadium.
改错-短文改错 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As is known to us, the fewer and fewer students do sports regularly, what makes them weak and easily tired. There is many reasons for this. First of all, some of the students complain that they have too many homework, resulting in less time to take exercise. Beside, some of them think that it is very difficulty for them to keep doing exercise. Many student are in poor health because they lack physical activities. I suggest that their school should take measures to encourage more students to take part in sports. For us students, no matter how busily we are, it is necessary spare some time to do exercise.

2023-05-27更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省榆林市米脂中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了保持健康的三种方法:吃得合理,睡的好以及经常锻炼。

9 . Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.

Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料). Don’t eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don’t overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.

Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don’t get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality.Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.

Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.

If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.

1. According to the passage,________.
A.we should always keep fit
B.if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleep
C.one can eat a lot to stay in good shape
D.one needn’t take any exercise if he is healthy
2. In order to keep good health, ________.
A.we should eat a lot of sweets
B.one needs a large amount of fat
C.people should eat according to the foods’ nutrition
D.we must try to sleep now and then
3. Eating more and sleeping less________.
A.can keep healthyB.is no good for you
C.gets you more energyD.will keep your personality
4. The writer explains ________in this passage.
A.how to eatB.the importance of doing exercise
C.how to keep healthyD.what to eat
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。运动的真正的目的包括锻炼、娱乐和学习重要的社交技能,比如体育精神。本文剖析了体育精神的表现方式,以及良好的体育精神的重要性和意义,因此家长和教练的言传身教很重要。

10 . Although most games have winners and losers, the goal of sports is not to win every game. The real goals include getting exercise, having fun, and learning important social skills, like sportsmanship.

Good sportsmanship is all about respect. Good sports (有体育精神的人) respect their teammates and also their opponents. They respect their coaches, and they also respect the referees or other officials involved in their games.     1     They shout at their teammates and they talk back to coaches or referees.

Kids usually learn good and bad sportsmanship from the adults in their lives.     2     If parents and coaches show disrespect for other fans, referees, or each other, kids will likely act the same way on the field.

    3    Some of them are very basic and easy to do, like shaking hands with other players before a game. Other examples may take a little more courage, such as acknowledging a great play made by the opposing team.

Learning good sportsmanship is important because it helps you develop an attitude of graciousness (礼貌) and respect that will carry over into all the other areas ofyour life. If you’re a good sport on the field, you’ll also likely be a good sport in the classroom.     4    

So be a good sport in whatever you do!     5    When others see you acting in a way that makes it clear that winning isn’t the most important thing, you can move on to focusing on the important things, like having fun, getting exercise, and improving your skills!

A.Good sportsmanship can be shown in many ways.
B.However, bad sportsmanship is all about disrespect.
C.Players’ parents and coaches set examples that kids tend to follow.
D.We can be good sports by encouraging others but not laughing at them.
E.Starting as a good sport earlier will help you be a good sport as you get old.
F.Being a good sport in the classroom will eventually lead to being a good sport in the workplace.
G.The example you set can be a powerful teaching tool for others.
共计 平均难度:一般