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阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是孩子们应该踢足球的原因。

1 . Nowadays, in many places of the world, kids play soccer less than before.     1     Besides, many parents don’t know soccer’s real help to kids. Here are some reasons why kids should play the beautiful game.

Soccer is a team sport.

Teamwork is a life skill that kids need to learn. Being part of a team isn’t just about learning how to work together and share talents. It’s also about teaching kids how to face failure. It doesn’t end there, either. Being part of a team lets kids know how to take responsibility for their behavior.    2    

Soccer shapes motor skills (运动技能).

Nowadays, many kids prefer to stay in their rooms to have fun through TV, video games and smartphones.    3    It can cause them to lose out on valuable motor skills. By playing youth soccer, kids get a chance to develop their physical strength and motor skills.

    4    

Soccer can improve students’ concentration (专注) in the classroom. Besides, soccer is a fast-paced game, so kids can learn how to solve problems quickly. Plus, soccer is a sport which involves getting the ball from point A to point B. So kids’ visual-spatial (视觉空间) ability can be improved when they play the game, which can help them learn subjects like Physics.

Soccer improves the personal character.

The World Health Organization recommends kid get at least 60 minutes of exercises daily. This isn’t only for the physical benefits but also for the benefits to the personal character.     5     And these kids often have more self-confidence.

A.Youth soccer helps improve family relationships.
B.So they have less time outdoors for sports.
C.Soccer plays a part in school performance.
D.Being part of a team can help you make many friends.
E.One cause is that many kids are busy with their studies.
F.Usually kids who like sports such as soccer are more outgoing.
G.After all, if one player performs badly, the rest of the team will suffer for it.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些适合攀岩者的攀岩点,包括阿卡迪亚国家公园、岩石之城、红河峡谷和地球之旅恩格尔伍德共四处攀岩点。

2 . Rock climbing, one of the fastest growing sports, not only builds physical strength and mental focus, but also leads you to some beautiful places. Here are some climbing spots for climbers.

Acadia National Park, Maine

This popular New England park is one of the few places where you can climb seaside rocks. The granite (花岗岩) is good for climbing. In some areas, you need to start when the sea is at its lowest level. The area has guides, instructors and climbing schools, making it particularly welcoming for beginners.

More information: nps.gov/acad

City of Rocks, Idaho

This national reserve near the Utah border is worth a trip for the scenery alone. Named by gold miners heading to California in 1849, its granite looks like skyscrapers, towering 600 feet above the ground. It’s a fascinating area from a geologic and geographic angle. Many visitors come for August’s Idaho Mountain Festival, a celebration of climbing with top athletes in attendance.

More information: nps.gov/ciro

Red River Gorge, Kentucky

This geological area in Daniel Boone National Forest is prized for its climbing routes and rock scenery. The park, located an hour’s drive southeast of Lexington, is well known in the climbing world for both beginner-friendly terrain(地形)and more challenging sections. It’s a place where you can find a lot of fellow climbers.

More information: fs.usda.gov/recarea

Earth Treks Englewood, Colorado

While you can find climbing gyms across the country, this one just south of Denver is worth a special trip. With 53,000 square feet, the massive facility has a special rock climbing area, a group of guides and even extras like childcare and yoga.

More information: earthtreksclimbing.com/englewood

1. What is special about Acadia National Park?
A.Its sea level is low.
B.It’s intended for beginners.
C.It’s located in a coastal area.
D.It provides a free guided trip.
2. What can you do in City of Rocks?
A.Meet many gold miners.
B.Go to a festival in August.
C.Enjoy the view from a tower.
D.Get trained in a climbing gym.
3. Which of the following favors a parent with a child?
A.City of Rocks.B.Red River Gorge.
C.Acadia National Park.D.Earth Treks Englewood.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些在北京冬奥会中最受欢迎的项目。

3 . Beijing is the first city ever to hold both Summer and Winter Olympic Games. Now, let’s take a look at some of the most popular events in the Winter Olympic Games.

Figure skating

Figure skating is one of the most popular sports at the Winter Olympics, where ice skaters, singly or in pairs, perform freestyle movements of jumps, spins, lifts, and footwork in a graceful manner. The figure skating competition is one of the fiercest at the Winter Olympics. To win the game, the skater can’t make any mistakes.

Curling

Curling is one of the most unique sports at the Winter Olympics — a winter sport played by two teams of four players on a rectangular sheet of ice. The two teams take turns to slide large round flat stones towards a target. Members of each team use brooms to sweep the surface of the ice in the path of the stone to control its speed and direction.And while curling may be a “slow” sport, it’s still full of skill, suspense and excitement!

Snowboarding

Snowboarding is a popular winter sport that involves sliding downhill on snow with a snowboard firmly attached to a rider’s feet. The sport is said to have been inspired by surfing, skiing and skateboarding, as an alternative to alpine skiing (高山滑雪).While snowboarding is one of the newer events — first included at the 1998 Winter Olympics, it has become one of the most popular and exciting sports at the Winter Olympics.

Ice hockey

Ice hockey is a game between two teams who wear skates and compete on an ice rink (溜冰场). Each team usually has six players. The object is to push the puck (冰球) past a goal line and into a net guarded by a goalkeeper. Ice hockey is popular for its speed and frequent physical contact. Worldwide there are more than a million registered ice hockey players performing regularly in leagues.

1. Figure skates ought to be ________.
A.elegant and faultless
B.inspiring and exciting
C.skillful and defensive
D.calm and fashionable
2. Which of the winter sports mentioned above involves team work?
A.Figure skating and Curling.
B.Curling and Ice hockey.
C.Snowboarding and Figure skating.
D.Snowboarding and Ice hockey.
3. What do we know about these winter sports from the passage?
A.Snowboarding originated from skiing, surfing and shooting.
B.Figure skating enjoys the greatest popularity.
C.Over a million become ice hockey league members each year.
D.The curling ice path is brushed to help the stone slide.
2022-05-08更新 | 96次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都外国语学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。主办大型体育赛事对国家而言有利有弊,本文就此展开了论述。

4 . Hosting an international sports event is an important thing that has to be prepared well. Due to that, many opinions exist.

Firstly, positive views need to be talked about. When a country gets to host such a famous event, it will probably get well-known by other nations, and surely that can help the country a lot. For instance, the government and residents have a chance to use the opportunity to advertise their culture to foreign people. Above all, by doing that, the country’s economy might increase sharply during the event. Besides, it will satisfy some people’s wish to meet famous sports players. They have a high rate of talking to their favorite players whom they really want to talk to once in their life.

However, the risk of hosting a big event still exists. An important event is not necessarily good at all. That is why there is a debate about this topic. If a country can’t be able to prepare for the event in a period, they have to do as many ways as possible to finish preparation on time, and serious results may happen. The most obvious thing is that people attending that event will have a bad experience and are sure to make grumbles. This then affects the country’s image. For example, Qatar is a country that will host the 2022 World Cup. The government has to rush to finish building big stadiums, over 6,000 migrant workers sacrificing (牺牲)their lives for that. Hearing the sad news, some people around the world disagree to go to Qatar to attend the World Cup. The result is that Qatar has been badly affected.

In conclusion, hosting an international sports event is both good and bad, and good things or bad things depend on that country’s attitude and responsibility.

1. What might benefit most from hosting an international sports event in a country?
A.Advertising.B.Economy.
C.Fans.D.Players.
2. Why do people have different opinions about hosting big events?
A.Because even important events are not always good.
B.Because countries don’t prepare for events well.
C.Because people present often have bad experiences.
D.Because building big stadiums costs too much money.
3. What does the underlined word “grumbles” mean in paragraph 3?
A.Proper plans.B.Possible challenges.
C.Poor comments.D.Great contributions.
4. What’s the author’s attitude to hosting international sports events?
A.Positive.B.Negative.
C.Critical(批评的).D.Neutral(中立的).
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较易(0.85) |
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5 . 假定你是李华,上周五参加了学校运动会。请你根据写作要点用英语写一篇周记,记述你此次参加学校运动会的经历。要点包括:
1.你的角色;
2.参与过程;
3.你的感受。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。本文主要介绍了中国女足第九次夺得亚洲杯冠军,介绍了公众对这次胜利的反应,以及这次胜利表明培养更多优秀运动员的目标是可以实现的。

6 . The Chinese women’s soccer team rekindled their famous fighting spirit to end a 16-year wait to lift the Asian Cup. Having trailed (落后) 2-0 in the final in Navi Mumbai, India, on the night of February 6, 2022, the team summoned all of their determination and resolve to battle back and tie the game before Xiao Yuyi fired home a dramatic 93rd-minute goal from Wang Shanshan’s assist to secure the title.

The victory earned China a record ninth Asian Cup title, which atoned for their disappointing performance at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. China’s Tokyo 2020 participation ended with a shocking 8-2 defeat at the hands of the Netherlands, showing just how far Chinese women’s soccer had fallen behind the game’s elite nations. The huge turnaround in fortunes made the win extra special for fans.

“Although the players come from different cities, we need to come together. We never let our heads drop when we were 0-2 down. The players overcame both their opponents and themselves,” said the head coach Shui Qingxia.

The Steel Roses’ victory completely dominated discussion on Chinese social media. The topic “Chinese women’s team wins Asian Cup” was viewed over 1.1 billion times by February 7, but that was just one of 10 trending topics related to the women’s team on Weibo. Countless thrilled people commented that “The whole team is worthy of every praise.” After their victory, media and experts urged for greater support for the development of the women’s game. A number of Chinese companies have already taken it upon themselves to reward them, with dairy giant Mengniu Group gifting the team 10 million yuan after its heroics.

Now the work is to continue to revive past glories, as well as improve the standard of the domestic leagues and youth training to give the country a better chance of producing more great players. This victory certainly showed that such targets can be realized. The women’s soccer team has great spirit and skill. They are our role models!

1. What do we know about the Chinese women’s soccer team from paragraph 1?
A.They won the Asian Cup for the first time.
B.They turned defeat into victory in the game.
C.They made a miracle at the Tokyo Olympics.
D.They earned China a leading role in world soccer.
2. What do the underlined words “atoned for” in paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.replied to.B.resulted from.
C.made up for.D.took the place of.
3. What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.The public response to the Steel Roses’ victory.
B.The development of the Chinese women’s soccer.
C.Effects of Chinese social media on soccer athletes.
D.Companies’ support for the Chinese women’s team.
4. What does the author think of the goal of producing more great players?
A.It is ambitious.B.It is achievable.
C.It is impractical.D.It is controversial.
2022-05-03更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了虽然体育运动中,男女是分开的,人们口头上说女人不如男人强壮,但是一些事实证明男人并不总是比女人更强壮更快。

7 . In sport the sexes are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men. A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68. Are women’s bodies really weaker?

The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women’s time are always slower than men’s, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16. The first “Tartan” in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!

1. Women are called the weaker sex because_________.
A.women do as much as menB.sport is easier for men than for women
C.people think women are weaker than menD.in sport the two sexes are always together
2. “That at least is what people say” means people_________.
A.say other things, tooB.say this but may not think so
C.don’t say this muchD.only think this
3. What problems does sport have?
A.Some women athletes are give hormone injections.
B.Some women athletes are actually men.
C.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.
D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.
4. In this passage the author implies that_________.
A.women are weaker than wen, but faster
B.women are slower than men, but stronger
C.men are not always stronger and faster than women
D.men are faster and stronger than women
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些对身体有益的锻炼方法。

8 . There are several kinds of workouts (锻炼) that are available to you, but it doesn’t mean that every workout is important. Depending on how you are living your life, certain workouts can prove to be more beneficial to you than others.     1    .


Always warm up and cool down.

Exercising safely means always spending a few minutes warming up at the start, and a few minutes warming down as you bring your exercise session to an end. Warm-ups and warm-downs might not be sexy.     2    , thus enabling you to exercise more.


Eat a snack immediately after your workout.

    3    . And you should eat them within 15 minutes of wrapping up your exercise routine. This can help optimize the healing of the tiny muscle injuries that normally occur while you exercise. Protein is also satiating (饱腹感的), which means you’ll be able to resist the temptation to eat junk food later on!


    4    

If all the exercise you’ve done for the last few years is to walk around your home and office, then you might not want to think about running a marathon in the next few days! However, if you set yourself a target of running a marathon in six months, you could gradually build up your fitness so you'd be ready to run and you’d be ready to cross the finishing line.


Stay hydrated (保持水分).

There are many benefits of drinking plenty of fluids, but the key benefits when it comes to your fitness are: keeping your body at peak performance, delivering nutrients to your body and regulating your body temperature. Some people don’t like drinking lots of plain water.     5    .

A.But they'll reduce your chance of injury
B.Gradually increase your amount of exercise
C.It’s good practice to eat protein-heavy snacks
D.Seize the moment to act on your exercise goals
E.Exercise helps to improve your mood and reduce stress
F.Then as an alternative, consider drinking fresh fruit juices
G.Here are some general tips for working out and exercising
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了为什么速滑运动员要佩戴眼镜的问题。

9 . The reasons skiers and snowboarders wear goggles or glasses might seem a little obvious, especially if you’ve ever hit the slopes yourself. Sunlight reflected off the snow can make it hard to see, and UV rays can even damage your eyesight. Special colored lenses also create contrast, so your whole path won’t look like one flat expanse of whiteness.    1    

Olympic speed skaters, meanwhile, are racing inside on smooth ice.     2    

According to NBC Olympics, glasses can increase visibility on indoor tracks, too.     3     And while the ice may look smooth from a distance, those sharp blades can kick up ice chips that could pose problems if they end up in your eyes. In the event of a crash, shatter-proof glasses also protect skaters’ eyes from errant blades and body parts.

    4     Shot-track speed skaters (who race around a roughly 11-meter track) can go as fast as 30 miles per hour or more, and long-track speed skaters (whose track is 400 meters long) sometimes hit about 35 miles per hour. The wind resistance generated by such speed- in a chilly arena—is enough to make any skater’s eyes start streaming with tears. Picture leaning your head out the window of a car that’s going around 35 miles per hour on a cold day: You’d probably want to be wearing glasses, too.

That said, glasses aren’t a requirement.     5     Belgium’s Stijn Desmet, for example, has raced in Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games without eyewear, as has China’s Zhang Chutong.

A.How do they wear glasses?
B.So why do they wear glasses?
C.Some skiers are afraid of the sunlight.
D.Some skaters’ lenses are tinted to help with that.
E.You’ll occasionally see speed skaters with uncovered visages.
F.Not to mention that eyewear shields your eyes from any snow you displace.
G.But the biggest reason speed skaters opt for eyewear just might be their speed.
2022-03-24更新 | 361次组卷 | 2卷引用:四川省绵阳南山中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要讲述日本东京夏季奥运会安排的相关事宜。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A decision on whether international fans will be allowed     1    (attend) the Tokyo Olympics Games this summer will be taken by the end of this month, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) said on Monday.

    2    is reported that fans    3    (ban) from traveling to Japan for the Tokyo Olympics or Paralympics this summer. The country made the decision to ban foreign visitors from the Tokyo Olympics because of the threat of the Coronavirus pandemic. The news has not yet been confirmed by the Japanese government or Olympic officials.

While to those     4    want to make the trip, the news may be     5    (disappoint), the country is being on the safe side. At one point, fans were unsure if there would even be a Summer Olympics, after the games were delayed from 2020 to 2021 because of the     6     (grow) worry about the pandemic. They still plan to have the Olympics in summer of 2021 despite the pushback from many fans, media members and Japanese     7    (city).

Last month, officials released a 33-page playbook telling the health and     8    (safe) protocols that will be in place. There are many guidelines in place for athletes,    9     (include) tracking, tests and mask mandates.

The Tokyo Olympics are set to start     10     July .23 and last until Aug. 8.

2022-03-19更新 | 178次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省西昌市2020-2021学年高一下学期期中检测英语试题
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