增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One day a man who passed a camp of elephants. Looking much close than ever, he was surprised to see that the only thing stopping these strong and powerful animals from escaping were a thin rope tied from one of their legs to a simple pole in the ground. Confusing why they didn’t use their strength to break the ropes, he asked the trainer what was matter. The trainer replied to him, “The rope was strong enough to stop baby elephants from run away. These powerful, intelligent and admired elephant didn’t believe that they could free them, so they never tried.” Our personal beliefs are powerfully. They can work either for and against us.
How often do you say “thank you” to someone? Expressing we respect the persons we are grateful to can make our relationship
Expressing gratitude shows we care for the person who receives the gratitude. When we say “thank you” to another, we often respond with
In addition to serving as a response to a good deed, it is clear that sharing in feelings of kindness in our relationship
Expressing gratitude
Expressing gratitude makes us feel happy,
3 . When he walked to his parents’ car after school last Friday, Stevie Stroud, 11, of Chicago, got a big surprise. Sitting in the backseat of the car was Owen, his best friend since kindergaren.
“What are you doing here?” Stevie asked Owen
Their last face-to-face visit
Owen recently
The
“It’s really
| A．curiously | B．silently | C．calmly | D．seriously |
| A．familiar | B．flexible | C．special | D．secure |
| A．set off | B．break down | C．show up | D．give up |
| A．flying | B．running | C．singing | D．dreaming |
| A．wave | B．smile | C．shout | D．sigh |
| A．happened | B．passed | C．changed | D．continued |
| A．regretfully | B．unbelievably | C．fortunately | D．recently |
| A．competing | B．struggling | C．expecting | D．hesitating |
| A．worry | B．disappointment | C．surprise | D．puzzle |
| A．announced | B．explained | C．complained | D．apologized |
| A．allowed | B．enabled | C．I caused | D．failed |
| A．contacting | B．searching | C．comforting | D．praising |
| A．encouraged | B．invited | C．forced | D．persuaded |
| A．decoration | B．discussion | C．celebration | D．comment |
| A．risks | B．measures | C．notes | D．turns |
| A．plans | B．films | C．signals | D．images |
| A．because | B．until | C．unless | D．if |
| A．students | B．volunteers | C．strangers | D．experts |
| A．patience | B．determination | C．confidence | D．friendship |
| A．reliable | B．instructive | C．constructive | D．believable |
4 . A young man named John met a senior citizen who had taught him many years before. But the teacher couldn’t recognize him by appearance. John told his teacher a story about how he inspired him to become a teacher.
“One day, a friend of mine entered the classroom with a new nice watch which I admired so much. So, I decided to steal it. Shortly after, my friend found that his watch was gone and immediately complained to his teacher, who was you. Then you went to the classroom and told the class about the lost watch. I wouldn’t give it back to him. Then you closed the door, told all the students to get up and began to search students’ pockets for it one by one. But you asked us to close our eyes. When you went through my pockets, you found the watch and took it. You went on searching everyone’s pockets till you finished finally. You never said anything about the incident, nor even took me aside to give me a moral lesson. But I received your message clearly. It was the most shameful day of my life, but it was also the day my dignity (尊严) was saved and I decided never to become a thief. And thanks to you, I understood what a real educator needs to do.”
John asked the professor if he still remembered the incident. He replied to him honestly, “I do remember the situation, the stolen watch and that I was looking for it in everyone’s pockets, but I didn’t remember you, because I also closed my eyes while searching.”
If to correct, you must make students feel ashamed or stupid and lose the respect of other people, you don’t know how to teach yet.
1. How did John meet his old teacher?| A．John visited him specially. | B．The passage didn’t tell us. |
| C．A friend told John about him. | D．His teacher asked to see him. |
| A．Nervous. | B．Curious. |
| C．Patient. | D．Unfortunate |
| A．devote himself to his teaching | B．learn some educational science |
| C．respect the students’ dignity | D．help the students keep their secrets |
| A．Because John was only one of all his students. |
| B．Because the teacher hated to mention the past. |
| C．Because he closed his eyes while searching them. |
| D．Because he pretended not to have recognized him. |
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
After the Tangshan earthquake, a story was told that a fox had saved a man life. The man worked at a power station. He liked fishing in its spare time. He usually keeps the fish he had caught in a tank. But the fish often was missing. Then he caught a fox when it was eating the fish. Instead punishing the fox, he let it go.
One night, the man was woken up by loudly noises outside. He went out and found the fox standing here. Surprisingly, it stood in the front of the man to prevent him from going back into the room. Suddenly a big earthquake happened but then the house was destroyed. It was the fox’s help which saved his life.
6 . I’d driven down to Los Angeles to interview a well-known artist. After that, I saw a
She
When I was
Now my waitress was
“You get more, and save
Then, I began to think about the tip (小费) I would leave. Certainly, I’d give the waitress the
| A．bookstore | B．post office | C．restaurant | D．shop |
| A．pulled | B．led | C．attracted | D．pushed |
| A．came over | B．went ahead | C．set off | D．calmed down |
| A．made | B．lent | C．threw | D．handed |
| A．descriptions | B．ideas | C．plates | D．photos |
| A．improved | B．held | C．revised | D．hid |
| A．comment | B．warning | C．promise | D．text |
| A．sitting | B．playing | C．standing | D．chatting |
| A．tired | B．busy | C．back | D．far |
| A．noticed | B．prepared | C．imagined | D．mentioned |
| A．quit | B．suggested | C．packed | D．discovered |
| A．try | B．look | C．break | D．note |
| A．time | B．life | C．money | D．strength |
| A．angrily | B．formally | C．confidently | D．closely |
| A．clearly | B．hardly | C．partly | D．finally |
| A．fresh | B．big | C．extra | D．delicious |
| A．tasted | B．refused | C．doubted | D．ordered |
| A．politeness | B．humor | C．kindness | D．effort |
| A．changed | B．saved | C．missing | D．borrowed |
| A．thought | B．goal | C．adventure | D．secret |
7 . An illegal (非法的) building project is threatening (威胁) one of North America’s greatest treasures: the ancient pyramids in central Mexico. The project may harm the remains of temples and about 24 other ancient buildings. The illegal project is next to the Teotihuacan archeological area. Building anything new there is illegal. The owner of the land, however, has refused orders from Mexico’s antiquities organization INAH to slop for the past two months. Many Mexicans are angry that officials are failing to protect the ruins of Teotihuacan, a place visited every year by large numbers of people.
In late April, the INAH brought a report to the government. Federal officials charged the owner with “damage to archeological relics”. In recent weeks, the INAH recorded ongoing building in the area by 60 workers. That information came from Mexico’s Cultural Ministry.
Teotihuacan is about 50 kilometers northeast of Mexico City. It once was home to about 100,000 people who mostly lived in colorful stone houses.
People lived in that city at about the same time that Mayan culture had reached a high level to the south. But Teotihuacan is known for its own art and architecture. It grew rich for a period of 600 years until about 550 because of trading with other cities. It had an economy built on creating goods such as clothing and metal knives.
Officials have worked hard for years to stop illegal building. The building is often done at night and local government officials often arrive too late.
A tall wall surrounds the illegal building area. It is in what is believed to be one of the ancient city’ s oldest parts. A past archeological report said the area held at least three temples and 25 other ancient buildings.
Teotihuacan was named a world heritage (遗产) site by the United Nations cultural agency, UNESCO, in 1987. The naming requires government protection of the area.
1. What did the INAH do with the illegal building?| A．It stopped the building quickly. |
| B．It hired lawyers to deal with the building. |
| C．It reported the building to the government. |
| D．It helped the owner to work on the building. |
| A．Unknown. | B．Common. |
| C．Small-sized. | D．Well-developed. |
| A．It is done secretly. | B．It is done behind a tall wall. |
| C．It is ignored by officials. | D．It is supported by officials. |
| A．A UNESCO World Heritage Site in Mexico |
| B．Difficulties Mexico Meets to Keep Relics Well |
| C．Ancient Mexican City Threatened by New Building |
| D．Action Taken by Mexican Officials to Protect Remains |
8 . Park guards who watch North America’s highest mountain say inexperienced and overconfident climbers are taking more risks and endangering themselves and other climbers. The guards suggest many climbers are trying to move up the mountain too fast after having a year of.
Denali in southern Alaska is 6,190 meters above sea level. So, climbing it requires a high level of skill. Climbers also need to acclimate to high altitudes (海拔), which is not needed for most mountains in the US.
The National Park Service recently made a statement warning that many climbers in the Alaska Range are showing signs of inexperience and overconfidence. After reporting no deaths in 2018 and 2019, at least two people have already died on the mountain in 2021. Two others were seriously injured, officials said.
Earlier this month, a skier from the state of Colorado died after falling into a very deep cut in the ice. A climber from the state of Idaho was killed by a large falling piece of ice.
The guards made their statement after a Canadian climber was seriously injured after falling nearly 305meters. He was not wearing climbing ropes. Other climbers reported the fall. People in a helicopter (直升机) studying mountain ice in the area were able to save the man,park officials said.
The Park Service statement named several reasons for the increase in injuries and deaths. They include extreme tiredness, untested body reactions to high altitudes, quickly changing weather, and not bringing the right equipment.
In recent years,guards said they have seen more climbers try to make Denali’s top by climbing the 2,134 meters from the final base camp to the top in one day. This is nearly impossible to do except for the most experienced climbers.
Experts suggest that climbers take 17 to 2l days to reach the top of Denali. That includes rest days and extra days to wait out bad weather.
1. What does the underlined phrase “acclimate to” in paragraph 2 probably mean?| A．Get used to. | B．Get tired of. |
| C．Take control of. | D．Look forward to. |
| A．They are not so confident. | B．They face higher altitudes. |
| C．Most of them are beginners. | D．Deaths have come up among them. |
| A．He didn’t train himself to climb. | B．He didn’t make sure of his safety. |
| C．He didn’t stay with other climbers. | D．He knew little about the mountain ice. |
| A．Dangers of having little climbing experience. |
| B．Results of climbing mountains in a hurry. |
| C．Causes of the climbing accidents. |
| D．Rules of safe mountain climbing. |
9 . I am a freshman at Orange High School. In 2013, I founded an organization called Love For The Elderly. So many elderly people have no one to care for them, and no one to love them. When I say this, I am talking about pure love, unconditional love that shows kindness no matter what the situations may be.
The elderly have smoothed the pathway of success for our generation. They should be shown appreciation (感激) and kindness, but are often forgotten. I am sure all of you have someone in your hearts who has been at a nursing home. Think of them while I say this; they should get the best, nothing but the best. The elderly are such an unusual group of people, and their shining wisdom can most certainly be learned from. This idea of showing appreciation to the elderly reverberated (回响) inside my head, until finally, I decided it was time to step up and make a difference.
My love for and ability in writing led me to create an organization, where people from all across the world send nameless letters filled with kindness and joy, from Iceland, Romania, Finland, Australia, and more. I then send these letters to senior centers, and nursing homes located all across the country. To this date, I have collected over 1,000 letters, and the reaction I have received from these organizations has been truly unbelievable.
This past month, I had the opportunity to receive $100 from KindSpring through their monthly kindness competition to help my organization. This money has been of great help. We do not receive much money, and so it helped to pay for many costs, including postage and envelopes. This act of kindness has been very helpful to my organization, and I could not be more appreciative. If any of you would like to get involved in my organization, please visit lovefortheelderly. org.
1. Why did the author set up his organization?| A．To help the elderly with their daily life. | B．To organize activities for the elderly. |
| C．To offer true love to the elderly. | D．To raise money for the elderly. |
| A．They are being treated well. | B．They should end up in senior centers. |
| C．They are wiser than the young. | D．They don’t get enough attention. |
| A．The letters received worldwide. | B．His writing ability. |
| C．His family’s encouragement. | D．The support from senior centers. |
| A．The author doesn’t have much money. |
| B．The elderly were very thankful to the author. |
| C．The author turned to KindSpring for help. |
| D．The organization can’t be larger. |
10 . Our Most Popular Ways to Ride
☆ Single Trip
The Single Trip is perfect for quick,one-way trips from point A to point B. It costs $2 for one classic bike trip under 30 minutes.
How to Buy a Single Trip
Single trips can be bought in the Lyft app, Capital Bikeshare mobile app or at any kiosk (电话亭). Ready to buy one now?
☆ Day Passes
Short-term passes are perfect for tourists and visitors. Explore DC Area on two wheels!
Capital Bikeshare is a fun way to see the sights and get to local attractions. Take a bike out for a ride around the National Mall or explore the trails and scenery along the Potomac River.
Day Pass Choices
24-Hour Pass:$8
3-Day Pass :$17
Passes include unlimited (不受限制的) classic bike trips under 30 minutes.
How to Buy a Pass
24-Hour and 3-Day passes can be bought in the Capital Bikeshare mobile app or from a kiosk. Check out the step-by-step instructions to buy a pass and unlock a bike. Ready to buy one now?
☆Annual Membership
The Annual Membership is the best deal for DC people and other frequent (频繁的) riders.
Capital Bikeshare is a fun and affordable way to get around DC. It’s designed for quick and easy trips. Use it to go to work or school, get to meetings or just enjoy our beautiful area.
When you become a Capital Bikeshare member, you get a bike key that unlocks thousands of bikes in Washington, DC. You can take as many rides as you want throughout the year, and all classic bike trips under 30 minutes are included in your membership. Unlock an e-bike for an extra $1/ride. See extra pricing for e-bike parking and longer rides.
1. How much does it cost to ride a bike under 30 minutes with a pass?| A．$17. | B．$8. | C．$2. | D．Free. |
| A．The Single Trip. | B．The 24-Hour Pass. |
| C．The 3-Day Pass. | D．The Annual Membership. |
| A．Buy another key. | B．Pay extra money. |
| C．Get a driving license. | D．Ride it within 30 minutes. |
