组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 322 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了自2016年以来,中国决定提供传统手工艺发展培训项目,而对于一些妇女来说,传统手工艺品很好地改变了她们的生活。

1 . Since 2016, China has decided to offer training programs to develop traditional handicrafts (手艺). For Liu Menglan and some other women from North China’s Inner Mongolian Autonomous Region (内蒙古自治区) , the traditional handicrafts have changed their lives in a good way.

Back in 2015, Liu’s family lived on an income of 5,000 yuan. “We couldn’t ever afford the food for our sheep and didn’t have anything left at the end of the year,” Lju Menglan recalled. In 2017, she began to learn embroidery (刺绣)skills in a training program supported by the local government. Liu Menglan’s family earned almost 40,000yuan last year. Her family has moved into a new home.

According to the local government, 140 such training programs were carried out in 173 villages. “The skills helped 2, 895 women increase more than 6, 000 yuan every year,” said Bai Jingying, a local official.

For some women, traditional handicrafts, such as paper-cutting, sugar-painting and carving, have enriched their daily lives. Feng Suyan is another example. She is a local woman from Tuquan, and attended paper-cutting classes taught by Zhao Rixia, her teacher. “I started learning paper-cutting six years ago with Zhao. And now, when I see a new pattern, I would take a picture of it and cut it out,” said Feng. She is now good at paper-cutting and becomes an artist in this field. Whenever she is free, she will make a piece and share it on social media platforms.

1. What does the underlined word “he” in Para.2 refer to?
A.Bai JingyingB.Liu Menglan.
C.Feng SuyanD.Zhao Rixia.
2. How much did Liu Menglan’s family make last year according to Para.2?
A.5,000 yuanB.30,000 yuan
C.40,000 yuanD.6,000 yuan
3. What is Feng Suyan good at according to the last paragraph?
A.EmbroideryB.Paper-cutting
C.CarvingD.Sugar-painting
2023-10-13更新 | 54次组卷 | 2卷引用:贵州省2021年7月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了刘继晨开发Clear Plate小程序,为减少食物浪费做出贡献。

2 . According to the World Food Program, one third of the food of the world is lost or wasted. It’s up to some 1.3 billion tons every year, worth about $1 trillion. Moreover, a report in 2021 Sugests that 8 to10 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions (排放) are associated with wasting food.

“For our parents and the older generations,‘clearing your plate’ is more about saving some food for a rainy day.”Liu Jichen, founder and CEO of Clear Plate, an anti-food wasting program, told us.

The idea for Clear Plate came to Liu after one dinner at a restaurant in late 2017. The customers who finished all the food they’d ordered would be given a card, and then they could exchange their cards for rewards. “Yet it was limited to one restaurant’s actions, so I thought, why not try it on a larger scale (规模)? And how?” Liu wondered. And then he teamed up with some of his friends,founded a startup and developed the Clear Plate applet.

“The Clear Plate team is trying to deal with the issue (问题) of food waste. After a meal, users of WeChat take photos of their clean plates, post these on WeChat, collect points, and then exchange their points for gifts or charity donations,” Liu explained.

Starting in 2018, Clear Plate has now more than 4.3 million users with about 45 million participations in anti-food wasting actions, reducing food waste by 1,700 tons and carbon emissions by 6,600 tons. Liu’s determination represents a small change of the Chinese lifestyle and more people are turning toward a healthier, greener and more low-carbon lifestyle.

1. How much food of the world is wasted every year according to the World Food Program?
A.About 1 billion tons.B.About 1.3 billion tons.
C.About 8 billion tons.D.About 10 billion tons.
2. What would customers get if they finished all the food they’d ordered according to Para.3?
A.A plate.B.A point.C.A photo.D.A card.
3. In which year did Clear Plate start according to the text?
A.In 2016.B.In 2017.C.In 2018.D.In 2021.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.The program Clear Plate.
B.The World Food Program.
C.The world food wasting.
D.An introduction to WeChat.
2023-10-13更新 | 95次组卷 | 2卷引用:贵州省2021-2022学年高二上学期12月学业水平考试英语试题
书面表达-开放性作文 | 困难(0.15) |
3 . 假定你是李华,某外国语学校的一名高中生。你校将举办一场主题为“谁是你心目中真正的英雄”的英语演讲比赛。请以“Yuan Longping, a True Hero in the Eye of Me”为题写一篇发言稿参赛。内容包括:
1.袁隆平的简介;
2.袁隆平的贡献;
3.袁隆平对你的影响。
注意:
1.词数100左右;开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
参考词汇与句型:
1……我的荣幸                                 It is such a great honor for me to...
2.发表我的演讲                                deliver my speech
3.我的主题是……                              My topic is that...
4.袁隆平是我心目中真正的英雄        Yuan Longping is a true hero in my eyes.
5.被视为“杂交水稻之父”                  is regarded as “Father of Hybrid Rice”
6.1930年9月出生于北京                 was born in September,1930 in Bejjing
7.1973年培育出第一批杂交水稻       cultivated the first hybrid rice in 1973
8.成功养活世界1/5的人口       managed to feed one-fifth of the world’s population
9.2004年被授予世界粮食奖             was awarded the World Food Prize in 2004
10.2019年被授予共和国勋章          was awarded the Medal of the Republic in 2019
11.因为他对……的贡献                    for his contributions to...
12.中国农业科学发展                       China’s scientific development of agriculture
13.从他身上,我学到……                 From him, I have learned that...
14.只有通过我不断的努力                 only through my constant efforts
15.更好地为社会和国家服务             serve our society and country better
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all for my presentation. Thanks for your listening!

2023-09-21更新 | 111次组卷 | 2卷引用:贵州省2021年7月普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了亚洲的几个著名旅游国家,包括中国、印度、泰国和日本,介绍了每个国家的历史、文化和自然景观,以及它们各自的旅游特色。

4 . Asia,the largest continent on Earth,is home to more than half of the world’s population. With so many different cultures and languages, each country is worth a lifetime to travel around. Here are some top countries for you to have an unforgettable travel experience .


China
China owns one of the world’s oldest civilizations(文明). Wherever you go, you can easily recognize many amazing historical and cultural landmarks. For example, the Great Wall of China, the Terracotta Army in Xi’an and the Forbidden City in Beijing attract many visitors all over the world. However,other people come to enjoy China’s beautiful scenery that includes high mountains and the Gobi Desert. As the most populous(人口多的)nation on Earth, China is also home to many modern cities.

India

Home to one of the world’s richest and oldest civilizations, India has many different cultures, religions, peoples and traditions. With the Himalayas lying in the north, jungle and beaches can be found in the rest of the country. From temples to food and history to wildlife, the beautiful country has something for everyone.

Thailand

Thailand is a very popular tourist attraction. Its golden sands and beaches attract lots of people every year. Many also come to party in its beachside towns, visit some beautiful and peaceful islands such as Ko Tao, or enjoy the attractive scenery at Krabi.

Japan

Although it consists of almost 7,000 islands, most of Japan’s main sights and tourist attractions can be found on the four largest of them.   Lying to the east of Asia, the island nation is an attractive place as a mixture of traditional palaces and modern buildings Covered in mountains and forests, the country is home to some delightful nature and scenery.

1. Which one is the most populous country on Earth?
A.ChinaB.JapanC.IndiaD.Thailand
2. Where should you go if you want to enjoy the beaches according to the text?
A.India and ChinaB.Japan and China
C.China and ThailandD.India and Thailand
3. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.SportsB.MusicC.ScienceD.Travel
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 假定你是李华。你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件,想了解中国茶文化。现在请你给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.中国茶文化简介;
2.饮茶的好处;
3.邀请他来中国体验茶文化。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-09-15更新 | 85次组卷 | 21卷引用:贵州省瓮安中学2021届高三下学期6月关门考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个与恐龙有关的旅游景点。

6 . Attractions for Kids with Dinosaur Fever

While there are plenty of movies and books that can teach your little one all about dinosaurs, the following children’s attractions will allow them to come face-to-face with their favorite dinosaurs and learn in an interactive, fun environment.

1. Dinosaurs Alive at Cedar Point

Sandusky, OH

See the “age of dinosaurs” come to life with interactive exhibits based on real fossil evidence. At the Dinosaurs Alive section of Cedar Point park, visitors can walk among more than 50 life-sized dinosaurs which move and roar. See these gigantic lizards (蜥蜴) up close and learn more about the most fearsome period of the earth’s history.

2. The Chicago Children’s Museum

Chicago, IL

The Chicago Children’s Museum is filled with plenty of activities for kids of all ages, but one of the coolest has to be the Dinosaur Exhibition. At this exhibit, children can spend time digging for dinosaur bones at an excavation (挖掘) site, looking at dinosaur fossils, and learning what life is like for real archaeologists (考古学家).

3. Carnegie Museum of Natural History

Pittsburgh, PA

In addition to plenty of exhibits about wildlife, the Carnegie Museum of Natural History has one of the finest dinosaur fossil collections in the world. Visitors can see experts work with real dinosaur fossils in the PaleoLab. Make sure to snap a photo in front of Dippy, the scarf-loving dinosaur guarding the front of the museum!

4. The Children’s Museum of Indianapolis

Indianapolis, IN

From the dinosaurs exploding out of the side of the building to the fossils within, the Children’s Museum of Indianapolis is filled with fun things to do. Kids can touch a real T-rex bone and see reconstructed dinosaur skeletons up close.

1. Who are the attractions mainly intended for?
A.Children.B.Parents.C.Archaeologists.D.Volunteers.
2. In which museum can visitors dig for dinosaur bones?
A.Dinosaurs Alive at Cedar Point.B.The Chicago Children’s Museum.
C.Carnegie Museum of Natural History.D.The Children’s Museum of Indianapolis.
3. What are visitors advised to do in Pittsburgh, PA?
A.Touch a real T- rex bone.B.Take a photo in front of Dippy.
C.See reconstructed dinosaur skeletons.D.See experts work with fake dinosaur fossils.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了“China and me, Five years from Now”活动的内容,奖励和规则。

7 . Tell us your story on“China and me, Five years from Now”

About the contest (赛事)

As China is well on its way to achieving its 14th Five-Year Plan goals, the country is more open than ever and more attractive to every member of the society. Wouldn't it be wonderful to get your memorable moments in China through your lens (镜头) or put them into words?

We would be so happy to hear your voice in this contest. Please feel free to share your memories and impressions with us by article or photo.

First prize: 10 winners HUAWEI MatePad

Second prize: 20 winners                              iFLYTEK Transpen

Third prize: 30 winners Bluetooth Sports Neckband

Online and offline

Works will be submitted ( 提交) for the contest online, while an offline award ceremony will be held. Also, China Daily website will set up special areas for collecting and displaying works.

Award ceremony

An award ceremony and online forum will be held in July in Beijing.

The rules

Articles and photos

Word count: Between 500 and 1000 English words.

Photo format: JPG or NPG

Photos should reflect the theme of the article, including but not limited to photos of people or landscapes. You can upload no more than 10 photos, each within 5MB. Every photo has a description of no more than 200 English words.

1. If you get the first prize, you can get
A.iFLYTEK TranspenB.HUAWEI MatePad
C.Bluetooth Sports NeckbandD.Articles and photos
2. How can you share your works according to the rules?
A.In the form of photos and articles.B.In the form of online forum.
C.In the form of holding a ceremony.D.In the form of advertisement.
3. How many photos can you offer at most?
A.500.B.200.C.10.D.5.
4. What is the purpose of the contest?
A.To give people awards.B.To make the country more open.
C.To achieve the 14th Five-Year Plan of China.D.To share the beautiful moments of China.
2022-08-07更新 | 48次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市普通中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末监测考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了一场法国队对阵苏格兰队的足球比赛的过程,其中在比赛只剩下两分钟的时候一次快速进球让在场的观众都很惊讶。

8 . This is really a very fast game, the fastest I have seen so far this year. Both sides are fighting for the ball all the time. The crowd is loving every minute of it. They are shouting at the top of their voices.

Willis has the ball now. This is only his third game for Scotland, but he’s playing so well that it won’t be his last, I’m quite sure.

Willis passes the ball to Cotton. Cotton kicks it over the heads of the waiting Frenchmen, towards the goalmouth , but he’s too far away. Dupond picks it up easily, and throws it to Patou, out on the left.

France and Scotland still have one goal each, and there are only two minutes left of the game. But during that time, anything can happen. Patou kicks the ball across to Crozat. It’s. a beautiful kick, but Steven jumps and just stops the ball with the side of his head. But Meunier is there, he passes to Crozat, and Crozat, without waiting a second, puts the ball into the back of the goal. It takes everybody by surprise. I’ve never seen a goal like it.

1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.The ball.B.The game.C.The crowd.D.The voice.
2. Who kicks the ball into the goal at last?
A.WillisB.PatouC.CrozatD.Steven
3. What can we know from the passage?
A.France plays against Scotland.B.Meunier’s goal is a surprise.
C.The score is three to one.D.It is the last game for Cotton.
4. What would be the best title for this passage?
A.Willis’ Third GameB.The Waiting Frenchmen
C.Stop the ball!D.A Surprising Goal
2022-08-07更新 | 59次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省贵阳市普通中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末监测考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在新学校交朋友的方法。

9 . How to make friends at a new school

Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own class.     1    if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.

Be yourself.

    2    If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.

    3    

Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible.

Believe in yourself.

A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi” Introduce yourself,     4    

Remember people’s names.

You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.     5     Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nick name. You’d be surprised how often this might come in handy.

A.Be friendly to others.
B.Making new friends can be hard, too
C.Join afterschool activities you like.
D.Never change who you are to try and fit in.
E.Tell them your name and where you’re from.
F.People may become angry if you just begin by saying “Hey” each time.
G.Don’t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些国外青少年夏令营的相关信息。

10 . Teen Summer Camps Abroad

Educational Travel for High School Students and Groups

Celebrating 26 years of community-service-based adventure travel programs for high school Educational Travel for High School Students and Groups students and groups! Choose from Community Service, Global Action and Adventure travel opportunities.

Location: Worldwide

Dates:1-4week programs: June through August

Cost: $1,950 per week (10%off book before May 10th)

Tel: 403-545-2202

ARCC Programs: Meaningful Service. Real Connections. True Adventure.

ARCC provides international adventure programs in 20 countries and 4 western states. With over 30 years of experience, ARCC has remained a pioneer of adventure travel and teen summer programs for young people.

Dates:2-5week programs: June through August

Cost: $1,900-$2,200 per week

Tel: To get more information or request a catalog, call our headquarters at 415-332-5075.

French Summer Camp in the French Alps

High-quality Teenage French Summer program in Morzine in the French Alps, just an hour’s drive from Geneva. Combine language learning with great cultural and outdoor activities in a fun, safe mountain village environment.

Dates: July 8th-August 19th

Cost: $2,412 for 2 weeks

Tel.:450-790-0838

Abbey Road High School Summer Program in Florence, Italy

Spend this summer learning about Italian art history, language, cuisine, film, and fashion in the beautiful and historic city of Florence Enjoy delicious authentic pastas, and go on weekly trips to discover Italy.

Dates:2-5week programs: June 1st-August 30th

Costs: $4,095(2 weeks)/$6,295(3 weeks)/$7,095(4 weeks)

Tel.:888-462-2239

1. What most probably makes ARCC Programs special?
A.Its leading role in the industry.B.Its perfect location in the country.
C.Its international reputation.D.Its cost compared with other programs.
2. What do we know about French Summer Camp in the French Alps?
A.It lasts the whole summer.B.It provides different week options.
C.It offers chances to learn the history of Geneva.D.It helps participants learn French and have fun.
3. If you are going to learn more about Italy which one are you going to choose?
A.Educational Travel for High School Students and GroupsB.ARCC Programs
C.Abbey Road High School Summer Program in FlorenceD.French Summer Camp in the French Alps
共计 平均难度:一般