1 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s top legislature (立法机构) passed the Yellow River Protection Law on Sunday. Due     1     (come) into effect from April 1, the law explains water conservation on the river basin, ecological protection and     2     (restore), conservation and intensive use of water resources, flood control and pollution prevention among other measures.

The Yellow River, the second     3     (long) river in China, is called the mother river of the Chinese nation. Since the founding of new China, large-scale protection of the river     4     (carry) out and remarkable achievements made. The introduction of the Yellow River Protection Law will further enhance the river’s governance (管理) and protection.

The law     5     (cover) a series of key issues, such as ecological environment fragility and water shortage. This means the settlement of some of the “pain points”     6     have long troubled the river now has a legal basis. The law also     7     (specific) highlights the need to strengthen the protection, inheritance and promotion of the Yellow River culture.

The Yellow River basin is home     8     a lot of cultural relics, ancient documents and other important cultural heritage, and     9     (they) protection is a very important part of the river’s protection and governance, since it is of irreplaceable significance to promoting     10     inheritance (继承) of Chinese civilization.

2 . Historic Sites in Paris

Paris is a city full of sites of different times and architectural styles. Here are some of these famous spots that are essential to understand the city’s complicated past.

Eiffel Tower

Presented as part of the 1889 World Exposition in Paris, the Eiffel Tower has become the city’s most famous attraction. It is accessible on Line 6 or Line 8 of the Paris Metro by Bir-Hakeim or Trocadéro stations. If possible, avoid visiting this spot at peak hours (10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.) or on weekends, so you can make the most of your visit to enjoy the views from the top. The best moments are right after it first opens on weekdays.

Notre-Dame Cathedral

Dating back to the 12th century, the Notre-Dame Cathedral has long towered alongside the banks of the Seine River. With its complicated Gothic (哥特式的) architectural details, it represents Parisian religion and architecture. Unfortunately, a fire broke out on April 15, 2019, destroying part of it. Visitors are not allowed to enter now.

Louvre Museum

Louvre Museum is one of the most famous art museums in the world where you can witness the city’s rich painting history from the medieval (中世纪的) period to the present. It is easily accessible on Line 1 from the Palais Royal-Musée du Louvre station. It is closed on Tuesdays as well as January 1, May 1, and December 25 each year.

Arc de Triomphe

The Arc de Triomphe serves as a national symbol of France, which was built by Napoleon I in celebration of the victory at the Battle of Austerlitz. Take Line 1, 2, or 6 to Charles de Gaulle-Etoile station and you will see the Arc de Triomphe. Visitors can purchase tickets for a tour to the top to enjoy the views of the city.

1. Which is the best time to visit Eiffel Tower?

A．At 2:00 p.m., Sunday.	B．At 9:00 a.m., Monday.
C．At 11:00 a.m., Tuesday.	D．At 10:00 a.m., Saturday.

2. Where should visitors go if they are interested in art history?

A．Eiffel Tower.	B．Louvre Museum.
C．Arc de Triomphe.	D．Notre-Dame Cathedral.

3. What can be inferred from the listed attractions?

A．They require tickets for a tour.

B．They are easily accessible by subway.

C．They allow visitors to enter on holidays.

D．They are spots to show the history of Paris.

3 . Today, there is no list of all of the wonders of the modern world. Still, there are some interesting buildings or landmarks that are called wonders. These landmarks are easily recognized by people everywhere. Here are some of them.

The Taj Mahal

Built: AD. 1631-1648

The Taj Mahal in India is made of white marble and precious stones. About 20,000 people worked to build this giant tomb for the King’s wife.

The Great Wall of China

Built: Some sections were started around the 600 B.C but most of the Great Wall was built between 1386 and 1536. This outstanding wall is over 6,300 kilometers long and was built to keep out invaders (入侵者).

The Statue of Liberty

People everywhere recognize this statue, Inspired by the Colossus of Rhades it stands over 45 meters tall. The French gave it to the United States as a gift of friendship in 1886. It stands in New York Harbor and represents freedom.

The Great Pyramid of Giza

It is the oldest and largest of the three pyramids in the Giza Necropolis bordering what is now El Giza, Egypt. The pyramid was built as a tomb for the fourth dynasty Egyptian Pharaoh Khufu (Cheops in Greek) and constructed over a 20-year period concluding around 2560 B.C.

The Channel Tunnel

Built: AD.1986-1994

Three tunnels, which run mostly under the sea bed connect England and France, A high-speed train journey to Paris from London takes about three hours.

These sites and structures are just a few that are on the voting list as possibilities for the modern-day wonders of the world. Which of them would you vote for?

1. Which of the following is the youngest?

A．The Taj Mahal.	B．The Great Wall of China.
C．The Great Pyramid of Giza.	D．The Channel Tunnel.

2. If you want to see The Statue of Liberty, where will you go?

A．France.

B．America.

C．India.

D．Egypt.

3. Why did people build The Great Wall?

A．For visit.

B．For safety.

C．For transportation.

D．For hunt.

4. What do The Taj Mahal and The Great Pyramid of Giza have in common?

A．They were built as tombs.	B．They were built as gifts.
C．They belong to the same country.	D．They are not in use now.

5 . 4 Best Places to Travel in 2023

2023 is the year when travel returns in a big way. To get you started, we’ve rounded up some of the best places to travel in 2023. All you need to do is pick the place that appeals to you.

Copenhagen

With its fantastic houses, clean streets and colorful architecture, Copenhagen is regarded as the most livable city on the earth. Named the World Capital of Architecture for 2023, Copenhagen will offer a series of major artistic events and programs sure to delight architects and design lovers.

Bhutan

For travelers with a sense of adventure and a love of discovery, Bhutan has always been a must-go destination. In 2023, travelers can once again explore the Trans Bhutan Trail, which runs 250 miles from east to west, offering visits to the century-old communities along the journey. The trail spans (横跨)18 major bridges and national parks and connects more than 400 historic and cultural sites.

Bordeaux

The coming years will be sporty in the historical wine region of Bordeaux in France. In 2023, the city will host the Rugby World Cup, an intense and stressful game. Beyond sports, Bordeaux is one of the favorite historical cities, with more than 350 structures that are either nationally or regionally listed as historical monuments.

Namibia

Wildlife and adventure lovers looking for a unique path in African Safari trips should head straight to Namibia in 2023 — this country in southern Africa is the perfect place to travel to reconnect with nature and escape the modern stresses of life. On the wildlife front, you may see lions along with giraffes and elephants.

1. What is Copenhagen well-known for?

A．The natural landscape.	B．The adventure travel.
C．Eye-catching architecture.	D．Famous art designers.

2. What can you visit on the Trans Bhutan Trail?

A．Modern communities.	B．Cultural relics.
C．Historical wine regions.	D．National monuments.

3. Which place attracts those who want to be free from stressful city life?

A．Copenhagen.

B．Bhutan.

C．Bordeaux.

D．Namibia.

6 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mount Tai, a typical representative of the Chinese famous mountains, is a mountain with     1    long history and a special historic status. In 1982, Mount Tai was designated as the National Park of China and it     2    (list) formally in the directory of the World Natural and Cultural Heritage in 1987. It becomes a precious heritage of human beings.

Mount Tai,     3    (locate) in the east of North China Plain and the middle of Shandong Province, is known to the world for its splendid scenery. Standing out among the Shandong Hills, it is of     4    (significant) around other hills. The south of Mount Tai is     5    (high)than the north. In Mount Tai, the transportation is convenient with the Jinghu railway     6     (pass) by in the west. The distance     7     Mount Tai and Qufu City is 83.1 kilometers. Many roads and railways meet in Tai’an City,     8     just lies in the south of Mount Tai.

As a mountainous     9     (scene) spot, Mount Tai has a high value in terms of aesthetics( 美学) and science, especially the aesthetic value, which     10    (be) the foundation for Mount Tai to become a famous mountain in the history and an unparalleled heritage today.

7 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One early September morning, as the sun rose and the morning fog     1     (gradual) faded, the hillside village of Huangling began waking up. Some residents took the peppers and corn from their shelves,     2     placed them on the long wooden brackets (托架), under the roof.

In China’s Jiangxi Province, an ancient village has gained     3     (popular) in recent years Huangling in Wuyuan County. Huangling is one typical example of a village in Wuyuan. Because of its remote location, this village has maintained its     4     (origin) features for many years in terms of the natural environment, traditional lifestyles, ancient customs, and typical Hui-style architecture.

Autumn is the best time of year     5     (visit) Huangling. In early autumn, large bamboo baskets     6     (fill) with crops, pumpkins, and flowers, are placed in front of local doorsteps. This process     7     (call) shaiqiu, the local custom of drying and preserving yields (产量). Today, this longstanding practice has become     8     symbol of homegrown culture and a highlight of rural tourism.

    9     (attract) over one million tourists a year, the community has also played a significant role in driving the development of surrounding villages, As a result, the World Tourism Alliance recognized Huangling     10     a successful case in tourism-based poverty reduction.

8 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinatown is a district within larger cities which    1     (hold) a significant Chinese population. Many major cities around the world have a Chinatown, including New York, London, and San Francisco. These areas tend to have largely Chinese focused stores, signs, and services, which makes some of them popular tourist    2     (destination) for those hoping to experience another culture.

Many Chinatowns used to consist largely    3    new immigrants, though many now have residents whose families have lived there for several generations. The reason why these areas are attractive to new immigrants is    4    ”they can network with people they know and who can speak their native language. As they gain financial independence and    5    greater knowledge of the surrounding city, they may choose    6    (stay) close to known friends and neighbors for comfort. Some Chinese prefer to live in Chinatown because it helps them keep up their language and culture,    7    because they can conveniently access foods, religious services, and other items that they are accustomed to. What’s more, many Chinatowns have associations that schedule regular activities for their members and provide    8     (society) services.

Many Chinatowns provide a    9    (cultural) different experience. While visiting a Chinatown is not at all the same thing as    10    (go) to China, it provides a taste of what life is like in Chinese communities, and an opportunity to enjoy Chinese traditions and culture.

9 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you’re visiting Hangzhou, the one place you absolutely cannot miss is the West Lake. It     1    (locate) southwest of the city. It’s twice the size of New York City’s Central Park. West Lake’s natural beauty and     2    (history) relics have inspired Chinese poets and artists throughout time.

You would need a whole day to     3    (full) appreciate its beauty. The lake has 10 scenic sites, each with     4     story of its own.

You can start with the Leifeng Pagoda. Local legend has it that a white snake spirit was once imprisoned in the five-story, eight-sided pagoda by a monk,     5     tried to separate the immortal spirit from a mortal lover.

Afterwards, you can walk northward along the Su Causeway,     6    (construct) with the help of the great poet Su Shi about 1,000 years ago.

At the other end of the causeway, you will encounter a lotus pool and a winding courtyard. A culture show will be staged here     7     the tourists.     8    (make) sure to indulge yourself with a lakeside sunset before you leave. It’s here that the still waters of the lake meet up with the     9    (color) of the skies,     10    (create) an image you won’t soon forget.