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阅读理解-五选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述健康饮食的一些建议。
1 . 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat.     1    .

Eat with others.     2    . You can see some people eat slowly and think about how the food tastes. If you always eat with them, you will have the same habit with them.

    3    . Ask yourself the question “Am I really hungry?” Have a glass of water to see if (是否) you are thirsty (口渴的). Sometimes you are just thirsty. You need no food.

Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Without eating during (在……期间) the night, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

Eat healthy snacks (零食) like fruit, yogurt or cheese.     4    . In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks between your three meals.

Don’t eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always have dinner after eight o’clock in the evening.     5    . Try to eat dinner before seven in the evening. This will help your body digest (消化) most of the food before you go to bed.

A.It’s not good for our health
B.Listen (听) to your body
C.Here is some advice (建议) about healthy eating
D.It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits
E.We need them sometimes
2023-03-30更新 | 184次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-六选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,就如何健康饮食给出了一些建议。

2 . Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.

    1    

It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.

    2    

Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food.

    3    

Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Because you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

    4    

We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks, like fruits, yogurt or cheese, between your three meals.

    5    

Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8~10 hours.

A.Eat healthy snacks.
B.Don’t eat dinner late.
C.Listen to your body.
D.Eat different foods.
E.Eat with others.
F.Eat breakfast.
2023-03-30更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州市紫金港中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期4月月考英语试题
文章大意:本文介绍了五个人以及他们各自的生活习惯、健康状况和原因。
3 . 配对阅读:左栏是对五个人的身体状况的描述,右栏是七条健康小知识,请为他们每个人选择一条最合适的健康小知识。
    1     John became ill because he only ate his favorite food and never ate fruit and vegetables.
    2     Helen often goes to school without breakfast.
    3     Mrs. Brown is 85 years old and very healthy. She likes drinking green tea very much.
    4     Sally has a bad sight, because she spends too much time playing computer games.
    5     Jack is a lazy boy. He is so fat that all his friends are worried about his health.
A. Eating less sweet food and meat and doing more exercise are helpful to lose weight.
B. Everyone has to eat different kinds of foods, especially fruit and vegetables. Different kinds of foods give us something different we need.
C. Fresh farm food has the advantage of having been grown in a healthy way. The fruit and vegetables are not polluted and the meat is healthy.
D. Spending more than 2 hours a day on screen is bad for eyes.
E. A study shows that green tea is good for our health and can stop many kinds of cancer (癌症).
F. Kids need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow strong bones (骨骼), and milk is rich in it.
G. If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school.
2023-03-25更新 | 74次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省揭阳市惠来县鳌江中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-六选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文从合理饮食、倾听身体和控制屏幕时间等方面介绍了保持健康的方法。

4 . What is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules.     1    

Eat different kinds of foods, especially fruit and vegetables.

We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy,     2     Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养) we need by eating different kinds of foods, especially fruit and vegetables.

Drink water and milk more often.

Besides water, kids need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have fewer sugary drinks.     3    

Listen to your body.

When you are eating, notice how your body feels.     4     Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.

Limit (限制) screen time.

What’s screen time? It’s the time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities,     5     Try to spend more time on sports every day.

A.You should eat less and exercise more.
B.They can help you keep healthy.
C.but many of us only eat our favourite food.
D.the less time you will spend playing sports.
E.When your stomach feels full, stop eating.
F.They include a lot of sugar.
阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了如何健康饮食的五点建议。

5 . Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.

Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.

Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.

Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Because you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you energy. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

Don’t eat dinner late. In our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.

1. Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Fruit.B.Yogurt.C.Chips.D.Ice cream.
2. The underlined word “digest” means “________” in Chinese.
A.消化B.享用C.储存D.循环
3. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.where to eatB.how to eatC.why to eatD.when to eat
2023-03-21更新 | 81次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省廊坊市第四中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文讲述了一位饮食专家就孩子们关于健康饮食所提的问题给予的答复。

6 . Dan, the food expert(专家), answers teenagers’ questions.

Q1: I never eat any meat or fish. My friends say I can’t get enough protein(蛋白质)from my foods. Is this true?                                                                                          

Marcel, 14, New York, US

Dan: That’s a good question, Marcel. Protein is very important. It gives you strength. There’s protein in meat and fish, but if you don’t eat them, don’t worry. There’s also protein in eggs, milk, nuts(坚果)and beans.

Q2: I love candy, chocolate and ice cream. Is this a problem?

Jenny, 16, Manchester, UK

Dan: I like those things too, Jenny, but there are a lot of carbohydrates(碳水化合物), sugar and fat in sweet foods, so I only eat them once a week. Carbohydrates aren’t always bad for you. You need them for energy. But a lot of sugar and fat is bad for you.

Q3: I know that fruit has lots of vitamins(维生素), but I just don’t like any fruit! What can I do?

Isabel, 15, Mexico City, Mexico

Dan: Vitamins help your body work properly. It’s true that fruit is rich in vitamins, but they are also in foods like vegetables, fish and meat. You can also try a smoothie. Put some bananas, apples, strawberries and yogurt with some orange juice in a blender(搅拌机). It’s great!
1. Dan advises Marcel to get protein from things like ________.
A.meatB.fishC.beansD.strawberries
2. About Jenny, we can know that ________.
A.she is from MexicoB.she loves sweet foods
C.she doesn’t like fruitsD.she is younger than Marcel
3. Isabel worries that ________.
A.she takes in too much proteinB.she doesn’t drink enough water
C.she eats too many carbohydratesD.she doesn’t get enough vitamins
4. What do you think the underline “smoothie” might be?
A.a kind of drinkB.a kind of fruitC.a kind of breadD.a kind of ice cream
5. This passage is probably from ________.
A.a noticeB.a magazineC.a news reportD.a guide book
2023-02-28更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市第四中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了不健康的饮料及其对身体的影响和健康饮料。

7 . More and more people are drinking soft drinks with caffeine(咖啡因)in them. Some people drink cola every day. They have stomach problems and can’t stop drinking these drinks. They are cola addicts.

If you are a cola addict, you should stop drinking these drinks. You can drink green tea or black tea. You can even drink a little coffee. Soft drinks with caffeine will be bad for your bones(骨骼). You may also get teeth problems, headaches and even high blood pressure.

Energy drinks are not healthy either. They are full of caffeine. And you should never drink energy drinks on an empty stomach.

Water is the healthiest drink you can have. If you want to drink something tasty, you can add some slices or lemon. You can also drink as much fresh natural juice as you want. There are lots of healthier choices out there.

1. What does the underlined word addicts (in Paragraph 1) mean?
A.Patients.B.Makers.C.Lovers.D.Players.
2. According to the passage, the unhealthy drink is ______.
A.black teaB.natural juiceC.green teaD.Pepsi
3. Energy drinks ______.
A.shouldn’t be drunk on an empty stomachB.may cause high blood pressure
C.don’t have caffeineD.may cause teeth problems
4. From the passage, we can learn that ______.
A.soft drinks and energy drinks are not healthy drinks
B.soft drinks with caffeine are expensive
C.you shouldn’t drink too much fresh natural juice
D.cola addicts should see a doctor
5. The main idea of the passage is about ______.
A.soft drinks are not as good as green tea
B.which drinks are healthy and which are unhealthy
C.coca-cola is bad for people’s bones
D.water and juice are the healthiest drinks
2023-02-27更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市南海区狮山、石门实验中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期第一次学情调查英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了Mark想要长高,因此向Hunt先生寻求建议,以及Hunt先生给Mark的回复。
8 .
Dear Mr. Hunt,

I just turned 12 years old, but I am very thin and not as tall as my classmates. My brother Mike is seven years older than me and he is very tall. My father is also very tall. I eat lots of vegetables every day. I like eating fruit, but I dislike eating meat. I sleep for eight hours a day. I want to be tall. I am taking medicine. I think that medicine can make me grow tall. My head teacher tells me that you are a great doctor. Can I grow tall? Do I need to take the medicine?

Yours,

Mark

Dear Mark,

I think that you can grow tall, because your father and brother are both very tall. You are still growing. As for the medicine, you should stop taking it. It is not good for your health. You should eat more meat. I’m happy that you like eating vegetables and fruit. A balanced diet is very important for your health, and it can make you grow tall.

Yours,

Mr. Hunt

1. How old is Mark’s brother?
A.Five.B.Seven.C.Twelve.D.Nineteen.
2. What does Mark want?
A.He wants to be thin.B.He wants to be tall.
C.He wants to be outgoing.D.He wants to be healthy.
3. What does Mr. Hunt do?
A.A teacher.B.A doctor.C.A student.D.A reporter.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Mark’s father likes eating vegetables.B.Mark’s brother is a student.
C.Mark is taking medicine.D.Mark doesn’t like eating fruit.
5. What is Mr. Hunt’s advice to Mark?
A.To eat less meat and take the medicine.
B.To eat more meat and take the medicine.
C.To eat less meat and not to take the medicine.
D.To eat more meat and not to take the medicine.
阅读理解-单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一些关于健康生活的研究,研究表明,睡觉可能有助于减肥,但少吃可能不行。

9 . Many of us want to keep thin and healthy. But do you really know how? Here are some new studies. They show that sleeping may help lose weight, but eating less may not!

Less sleep, fatter legs and arms

People without enough sleep are fatter, according to a new study from Nutrients. Scientists divided sleep time into three types: short sleep(less than 7 hours a day), normal sleep(7 to 9 hours), and long sleep(more than 9 hours). Then they studied 9,413 people from the US. Results show that, compared with(和……比较)normal sleepers, short sleepers have more fat on their legs and arms!

Dinner is important

Many people don’t eat dinner to lose weight. But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, said this might not be the answer. They did a study with 200,000 university students. Then they found that if people don’t eat dinner, it’s easier for them to put on weight. One reason, scientists said, might be that people without dinner are hungrier, so they eat more during the day.

Mukbang(吃播)makes you eat more

If you want to lose weight, stop watching mukbang! In a new study, scientists asked people to watch a cooking or nature television show. They found that those who watched the cooking program ate more chocolate, compared to the nature program.

Scientists said that by looking at delicious food, people will get more ghrelin(胃饥饿素)in their blood. This gives people a stronger appetite and they will then eat more.

1. The passage mainly tells us about ________.
A.eating habitB.health guideC.sleep study
2. Who is the most possible fat person of the following people?
A.Someone who likes to have an afternoon nap(打盹).
B.Someone who likes to enjoy food with eat blogger.
C.Someone who eats dinner every day.
3. What does the underlined word “appetite” in the last paragraph mean?
A.能力B.胃口C.爱好
4. Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?
A.Good eating habits can help us keep fit.
B.Nature program makes you eat more.
C.The more we sleep, the more beneficial for us to lose weight.
5. Where is this passage possibly from?
A.A student’s diary.B.A book report.C.A life magazine.
2022-10-24更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市湘郡培粹实验中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了孩子们是如何保持健康的。

10 . Health is very important. How can we stay healthy? Look at the three children. They’ll tell you what helps them stay healthy.

Dong Ming: What helps me stay healthy? Well, I like fruit and vegetables. I eat a lot of them. I don’t eat unhealthy snacks like chips. Chips make me fat — I hate that! I am also on the badminton team. My teacher makes me practice a lot. All that exercise helps me stay in shape!

Mary: My mom helps me stay healthy. She always makes me go to bed early on weekdays. So I feel ready for school in the morning. My mom also gives me a lot of work around the house. Sometimes I don’t like that, but I still do it all. The work keeps me busy — it’s like exercise! I like any kind of exercise.

Jim: Well, I go swimming in the summer and skating in the winter. I seldom watch television. I read books. I learn a lot in this way! I also drink a lot of milk. Milk helps bones (骨头) become strong. All these things keep me healthy and happy.

1. What’s the passage about?
A.How to study hard.B.How to be healthy.
C.How to eat every day.D.How to stay busy.
2. Who helps Mary stay healthy?
A.Her mother.B.Her teacher.C.Her friend.D.Herself.
3. Jim usually gets a lot of knowledge (知识) by ________.
A.reading newspapersB.watching TV
C.listening to his teacherD.reading books
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Mary loves eating apples.B.Jim likes milk.
C.Vegetables are unhealthy.D.Dong Ming never exercises.
2022-10-24更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆州市公安县2022-2023学年八年级上学期9月质量评价英语试题
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