名校
1 . 在信息理论中,
和
是两个取值相同的离散型随机变量,分布列分别为:
,
,
,
,
,
.定义随机变量
的信息量
,
和
的“距离”
.
(1)若
,求
;
(2)已知发报台发出信号为0和1,接收台收到信号只有0和1.现发报台发出信号为0的概率为
,由于通信信号受到干扰,发出信号0接收台收到信号为0的概率为
,发出信号1接收台收到信号为1的概率为
.
(ⅰ)若接收台收到信号为0,求发报台发出信号为0的概率;(用
,
表示结果)
(ⅱ)记随机变量
和
分别为发出信号和收到信号,证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a829fdd8ec0f3b7ede883cf2c3e53b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b08fcbcf19c6ca72cd66c201ef43f9ce.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f4380cd57f824c5d9df1ca493cbd8cf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cfe82ce73937d36166659f21492c825e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d1a870945a04cd86f2e0026fc53a2b36.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/12b0e3b00fe47801afb53ec56706c21a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/27b4e8e7a49dbe86419e00672d1927c4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dd67429e1b0f56bc66a547fc9c6eed2b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a829fdd8ec0f3b7ede883cf2c3e53b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5633fa4fa8837dff506561b7943715fb.png)
(1)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/17d0c830d39efe08dad4f2104325b8c8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/59a8bb9552579e3cd3c7d693ce37b445.png)
(2)已知发报台发出信号为0和1,接收台收到信号只有0和1.现发报台发出信号为0的概率为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/29c8578f06897aa6fb84aa95c797d3d8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9aa8a716a31b0f51b70fdf9bdb257909.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/47d9b426bcc34a2cca2184dc1310f5e4.png)
(ⅰ)若接收台收到信号为0,求发报台发出信号为0的概率;(用
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9aa8a716a31b0f51b70fdf9bdb257909.png)
(ⅱ)记随机变量
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a829fdd8ec0f3b7ede883cf2c3e53b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3719852c05eef71dd595791e3dc10de7.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-06-14更新
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677次组卷
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4卷引用:海南省部分学校2024届高三考前押题考试(三模)数学试题
2 . 已知动点
与定点
的距离和
到定直线
的距离的比为常数
.其中
,且
,记点
的轨迹为曲线
.
(1)求
的方程,并说明轨迹的形状;
(2)设点
,若曲线
上两动点
均在
轴上方,
,且
与
相交于点
.
①当
时,求证:
的值及
的周长均为定值;
②当
时,记
的面积为
,其内切圆半径为
,试探究是否存在常数
,使得
恒成立?若存在,求
(用
表示);若不存在,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3d7a6fd6d651ae341154c2e40928d628.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4988bd24f9af3f2b3c59aae61ca47ce4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0be44077d42cfffece905b1af13e000.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/22d812643e080d4d447fab7fe2ae2646.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c7d9712c3b25f3030e166e136d3a4686.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)设点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/240ed21d7e90d10088ad597fca655100.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dbf2957b0a640070e941253e6d6d8be1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f50b3ae183997b707d16eb4e7f6712fa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e69d2b798744645af88a4fa411344a83.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
①当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ba58e749d3c9f94abf0cc4743b8bc4e2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/207a808ffbeb016857125fbd530e0d5c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8b17f20c25bb16153b5f2d25062ed7a7.png)
②当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7091d529281abff275ef19b9197445a7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8b17f20c25bb16153b5f2d25062ed7a7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf231f8f86fb922df4ca0c87f044cec3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df64046e91b047037f19e4032e3b6de3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/00fdefb61da9119bdf6093ac2b9e7de5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df64046e91b047037f19e4032e3b6de3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/280860dd039e1305a5ccc455f63e8223.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-02-29更新
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5220次组卷
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7卷引用:海南省海南中学2024届高三第一次模拟数学试题
海南省海南中学2024届高三第一次模拟数学试题广东省深圳市2024届高三第一次调研考试数学试卷(已下线)黄金卷08(2024新题型)广东省广州市白云中学2023-2024学年高三下学期零模(3月月考)数学试题2024届河北省承德市部分高中二模数学试题河北省衡水市部分学校2024届高三下学期二模考试数学试题(已下线)数学(新高考卷02,新题型结构)