1 . 在直角坐标系xOy中,曲线
的方程为
,曲线
的参数方程为
(其中
为参数),以原点O为极点,x轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求曲线
,
的极坐标方程;
(2)射线l:
(
)与曲线
,
分别交于点A,B(且点A,B均异于原点O),当
时,求
的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e318cefab1d71238b6a770e9d5fe154e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c21346ab3b8a0465256e046727b2c336.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)射线l:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac757cf053303a1d57bbcc92d4287e70.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/278949a1dbbe742ef4dfb4596fd94911.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4c30652a8b35ef963e1766465f579d3e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/17a0d9a2f14f7e789892487d6585804a.png)
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名校
2 . 在平面直角坐标系中,点
是曲线
(
为参数)上的动点,以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,以极点
为中心,将线段
逆时针旋转
得到
,设点
的轨迹为曲线
.
(1)求曲线
的极坐标方程;
(2)在极坐标系中,点
的坐标为
,射线
与曲线
分别交于
两点,求
的面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6c860a9d55f8e41a1a7ab2d86609062b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b2ff7caec4fdd8fb54a3ffbff9692414.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f0009063fe00277645aff1be6e32471.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/21e9feabc99f62ee569b460e61526e2e.png)
(2)在极坐标系中,点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/452e090d7ea8116cca7815042e0f15c6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d35b51b6752efae30923d08439dc6901.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e632de0a4a7142242b1c4310b0a6f185.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6a11cb104b04c4e6a1be700e81da279a.png)
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2024-04-10更新
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3卷引用:四川省绵阳市三台中学校2024届高三下学期三诊模拟考试(第三学月月考)文科数学试题
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3 . 在直角坐标系
中,圆
的圆心为
,半径为
,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点
为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求
的极坐标方程;
(2)若
与
在第一象限的交点为
,且射线
的极坐标方程为
,求实数
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ef4a90cfdbfa05577b6ec0b22739e7c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a6ec1e326713ddcd6dd66a24a809bdb8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6a386230a6399a81bbbc52263e1cece7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/21e9feabc99f62ee569b460e61526e2e.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ef4113c492885ba7c47fe42ac792578f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b3e186ebc624ebacde9a03b96289f1ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
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2024-03-20更新
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2卷引用:四川省泸州高级中学校2024届高三下学期第二次月考理科数学试题
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4 . 圆心极坐标为
、半径为
的圆的极坐标方程是______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bb82f58fe272ed312c58ea8b645f2b61.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
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5 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,圆
,以原点
为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,圆心
在直线
上.
(1)求圆
的极坐标方程;
(2)过
作两条互相垂直的直线
,其中
与圆
交于
两点,
与圆
交于
两点,求
面积的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8a58b2a88e160e523bdc0f953ea0ed08.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce90d1e663ca4df813f44dbd81da14a6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f65c19068583d5a7704f635ee24dc7f.png)
(1)求圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
(2)过
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/44434b647ec546fe787e2164e0be6cd2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f9cda46e575acf64941ea0964b89ee99.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f6f17bc385bafb37e8f964e5eb99cd0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ffc62c28c53286cd17e9eb997af7221.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3fe95f656b98b53f71a9d72bf0c9a4b9.png)
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解题方法
6 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,直线
参数方程为
(
为参数),以坐标原点O为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线C的极坐标方程为
,A为曲线C上一点.
(1)求直线
的普通方程和曲线C的直角坐标方程.
(2)若点B为直线
与曲线C在第一象限的交点,且
,求
的面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99155de226fe3a0bdb770ea49752ac9e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/61cae86283994e13c9fb79d0d4398e1a.png)
(1)求直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(2)若点B为直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/875813437c3da795df902bbc2c8c4fab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/866b81a8384cce4f24867baca2e6820c.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2023-08-15更新
|
211次组卷
|
2卷引用:内蒙古赤峰二中2022-2023学年高二下学期第二次月考数学(理)试题
7 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线
和
的极坐标方程分别为
和
和
与曲线
分别相交于
两点(
两点异于坐标原点).
(1)求
的极坐标方程;
(2)求
的面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c2c4e4f93c2211f5a7bdd51760b7b614.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f6f17bc385bafb37e8f964e5eb99cd0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/78a40d2cf43fce0c99dff3470d554eb8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bc3f2e3a093c2b85098f01618a8f9661.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f6f17bc385bafb37e8f964e5eb99cd0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e2b83beedb3438153e6f728545fe3e03.png)
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2023-06-28更新
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572次组卷
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5卷引用:陕西省咸阳市武功县普集高级中学2024届高三上学期第4次月考数学(理)试题
名校
8 . 在直角坐标系
中,直线
的参数方程为
,(
为参数,
).以直角坐标系的原点
为极点,
轴的非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.在极坐标系中,曲线S的极坐标方程为
.
(1)若
,在极坐标系中,直线
经过点
,求
的值;
(2)若
,直线
与曲线S交于A、B两点,求
的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/044f65c2b411a412f5e9d25de6f5c01d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/22dd8b3dc4c609bab82d356a5cc2208d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/52c8b7f0fe3618de85b17a614337f8a2.png)
(1)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b550ee821ee1838384835e81fc34b67.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/de56416f6ba226d793dd5f39ea0e799b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7aed39f5aca78934fb383402433fe549.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f4dfec890cdfdda355e19463f3be813.png)
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2023-03-26更新
|
698次组卷
|
4卷引用:四川省阆中中学校2022-2023学年高三下学期4月月考数学(理科)试题
名校
解题方法
9 . 已知曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的非负半轴为极轴,取相同的单位长度建立极坐标系.
(1)求曲线
的普通方程和极坐标方程;
(2)已知曲线
上的两点
的极坐标分别为
,求
面积的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/387130a1034cd354cc999f61b0d8ca75.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)已知曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/190d9c43abcaf5d3ad1a5403954af059.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3fe95f656b98b53f71a9d72bf0c9a4b9.png)
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2023-03-19更新
|
455次组卷
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2卷引用:广西部分学校2022-2023学年高三下学期3月二轮复习阶段性测试文科数学试题
名校
解题方法
10 . 如图,在极坐标系中,曲线
是以
为圆心的半圆,曲线
是以
为圆心的圆,曲线
都过极点
.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/3/16/8435dbf9-096f-43d6-b1a2-2971ce3ff8c6.png?resizew=215)
(1)分别写出半圆
,圆
的极坐标方程;
(2)直线
与曲线
分别交于
两点(异于极点
),求
的面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d7bb4641b79fde549b29358e8c03b60.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/314eade91ed52f71eaef46dec2465179.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/880248fa1259b2600a87f09a61287d44.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/3/16/8435dbf9-096f-43d6-b1a2-2971ce3ff8c6.png?resizew=215)
(1)分别写出半圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/55115ae4e0f684a3ff0acda7a3afa6c2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/21e9feabc99f62ee569b460e61526e2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/86e203b7c9a6600e0272c58a23733490.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8de295f97af2786de1492c58397b6a94.png)
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4卷引用:广西壮族自治区桂林市等2地2023届高三下学期3月月考数学(理)试题
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