1.比赛相关情况介绍;
2.活动意义。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
A Wonderful Bike Race
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2 . More scientists are researching cellular senescence (细胞衰老) — a state in which cells no longer divide. Senescent cells, which buildup in older bodies, have something to do with age-related conditions such as dementia (痴呆) disease.
Scientists are researching drugs that treat senescent cells. But the most promising tool against the bad influences of senescent cells, experts say, is exercise.
Today, LeBrasseur, who directs a center on aging at Mayo, says exercise is “the most promising tool that we have” for good health in late life, and that its power spreads to our cells. Research suggests exercise prevents the build-up of senescent cells, helping the immune system (免疫系统) clear them and fight the cell damage that can affect (影响) aging.
Last year, LeBrasseur led a study that provided the first sign in humans that exercise greatly affected senescence. It cut signs in the bloodstream of the influences of senescent cells in the body. After a 12-week exercise program, researchers found that older adults had cut signs of senescence and improved body strength, physical ability and reported health. A recent study collect seven more facts — in animals and humans — for exercise as a treatment to fight against senescence cells.
While such studies are not well-known outside scientific circles, many older adults connect exercise with youthfulness. Farmer Mike Gale, 81, put in a track and field throwing circle on his large farm in California. He and some of his friends throw the discus and use other exercise equipment. “I’d like to be competing in my 90s,” Gale says. “Why not?” 95-year-old Richard Soller says exercise keeps him fit enough to deal with what comes his way — including the discovery that his wife of 62 years had developed dementia. The two sometimes walk the streets of their neighborhood together, holding hands. “Do as much as you can,” he says. “That should be the goal for anyone to stay healthy.”
1. What do we know about Le Brasseur?A.He discovered the cause of aging. | B.He developed drugs to treat aging. |
C.He tested on animals and humans. | D.He was the first to prove exercise stops aging. |
A.Worried. | B.Confident. | C.Doubtful. | D.Unsatisfied. |
A.By providing examples. | B.By following time order. |
C.By making comparisons. | D.By using numbers. |
A.Aging Secret Comes to Light | B.Aging Diseases Seriously Affect Health |
C.Exercise Is Best Tool Against Aging | D.Elderly People Can Also Live Active Life |
3 . At the 1992 Summer Olympic Games in Barcelona, Derek Redmond was a 400-meter runner for the UK. The
Then a figure
Committee called the finish one of the most
“I saw my son having a(n)
“He was telling me that I had nothing to
A.celebration | B.weather | C.race | D.story |
A.competitors | B.fans | C.friends | D.judges |
A.set off | B.came in | C.pushed on | D.fell down |
A.slowly | B.cheerfully | C.easily | D.wildly |
A.withdrew | B.emerged | C.laughed | D.watched |
A.platform | B.desk | C.track | D.trap |
A.jumped | B.ran | C.turned | D.smiled |
A.Fortunately | B.Together | C.Gratefully | D.Immediately |
A.inspirational | B.insignificant | C.suitable | D.unlikely |
A.opportunity | B.award | C.fight | D.problem |
A.enjoying | B.praising | C.hurting | D.embarrassing |
A.determined | B.annoyed | C.scared | D.forced |
A.prove | B.sell | C.say | D.show |
A.leave | B.die | C.win | D.finish |
A.tears | B.time | C.shame | D.despair |
4 . Sports can help us a lot. Taking exercise can make us strong. In collective (集体的) sports like basketball, volleyball, or football, we will learn the importance of cooperation. And sports can also help us relax after work or study.
However, as the saying goes, “There are two sides of everything.” Sometimes we may hurt other players or ourselves if we are not careful enough when participating (参加) in sports activities. What’s more, too much or hard practice can be bad for our health.
Sports can make us healthy both physically and psychologically (心理地). It is also a good way for people to know each other and can improve friendship between people. So long as we are careful enough, sports can do us nothing but good.
1. What can make us strong?A.Taking exercise | B.Singing | C.Sleep in | D.Making friends |
A.good | B.bad | C.helpful | D.enough |
A.help people to know each other |
B.improve friendship between people |
C.do us nothing but good if we’re careful |
D.do all the above |
A.Sports and health | B.Everybody must do sports |
C.Sports are nothing to people | D.No one likes sports |
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.TV programmes. | B.Their favorite sports. | C.Their favorite subjects. |
A.Nearly once a month. | B.Nearly once a week. | C.Nearly every Sunday. |
A.In the middle school. | B.In the primary school. | C.At college. |
A.They are popular but boring. |
B.They are fun and exciting. |
C.They are not popular in most countries. |
1. When is the sports meet fixed?
A.At 2:00 pm. | B.At 3:00 pm. | C.At 8:00 am. |
A.Rainy. | B.Fine. | C.Cloudy. |
A.Take exercise. |
B.Broadcast the weather conditions. |
C.Try the 24-hour telephone weather forecast service. |
1. What is the speaker?
A.A manager. | B.A trainer. | C.A guide. |
A.Dancing. | B.Tai chi. | C.Weightlifting. |
A.At 5:00 pm. | B.At 7:00 pm. | C.At 8:00 pm. |
A.His hobbies. | B.Services in his gym. | C.His plan for exercise. |
1.活动时间;
2.活动内容;
3.活动意义或收获。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.文章的题目已给出,不计入总词数。词汇:展演performance show
No Sports, No Youth
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9 . For sports fans, there’s nothing better than watching a live event on TV or at a sports field. But there’s nothing worse than that event being called off because of bad weather. Bad light, a waterlogged pitch (球场) or too much heat can cause matches to be postponed. But according to the latest research, extreme weather might be disturbing the sporting calendar more than ever in the future.
In one sport, golf, major tournaments like The Open, are already predicted to be victims of our changing climate. In the UK, an organization called The Climate Coalition says that golf courses such as the Old Course at St Andrews could be under water by the end of the century if sea level rise even slightly. It told the BBC that its research predicts “cancelled football matches, flooded cricket grounds and golf courses falling apart into the sea.”
The threat to sporting events from climate change has been further highlighted in a new report, officially approved and licensed by the Rapid Transition Alliance. Writing about this for the BBC, Matt McGrath says that “By 2050, it’s estimated that almost one in four English football league grounds can expect flooding every year.” This will mean fewer matches played, less opportunity to watch the beautiful game and reduced government taxation from ticket sales.
Cricket also faces huge challenges globally as temperatures rise in places like India, Australia and the West Indies. The report says that stadiums in Adelaide and Perth will see a 60% increase in days with temperatures over 40℃, over the next decade.
Of course, we know that the solution lies in reducing our carbon footprint. We could travel less to attend sports events, and reduce our waste when we do go. But this latest report finds that sports leaders are generally failing to address the issue seriously. However, because sport is universally popular and can be very influential, maybe it should be players, teams, their sponsors as well as fans who promote a low-carbon message to help protect sports fields — before it’s “game over”.
1. What’s the latest research above mainly concerned with?A.The rising sea level. | B.The disappearing sporting events. |
C.The severe environmental pollution. | D.The influence of climate change on sports. |
A.Football fans cannot afford the entrance fee. |
B.Overheating will largely affect the cricket calendar. |
C.The golf games will thoroughly disappear due to rising sea level. |
D.Sports leaders will face bigger challenges to lead their teams to win. |
A.The constant increase in sea level. | B.The changing attitude of sponsors |
C.The effective reduction of carbon footprints. | D.The decreasing popularity of some sporting events. |
A.appeal to sponsors for financial support |
B.require governments’ protection of sports fields |
C.popularize the awareness of low carbon life through sports |
D.inform the readers of the worsening global climate change |
10 . Marcus is a handsome and athletic kid. He plays tennis and
Marcus has known Conrad since primary school. They’ve always been
Finally, the doctors found a new
To Conrad’s delight, he gets a chance to join the cross country team. Conrad doesn’t win, not once, but Marcus is there,
A.gives up | B.competes in | C.hears of | D.breaks through |
A.able | B.lucky | C.eager | D.calm |
A.bears | B.counts | C.forgets | D.escapes |
A.accept | B.enjoy | C.lose | D.miss |
A.strangers | B.enemies | C.friends | D.teachers |
A.surprise | B.sadness | C.impatience | D.tiredness |
A.promises | B.asks | C.drives | D.forces |
A.long | B.noisy | C.boring | D.interesting |
A.treatment | B.excuse | C.period | D.topic |
A.goal | B.style | C.speed | D.skill |
A.suitable | B.serious | C.small | D.comfortable |
A.strength | B.show | C.shape | D.advantage |
A.relaxing | B.beneficial | C.painful | D.meaningful |
A.queuing | B.arguing | C.running | D.cheering |
A.excitedly | B.curiously | C.anxiously | D.actively |