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听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When is the talk probably given?
A.In early July.B.In the middle of August.C.In early September.
2. Why did the speaker give the talk?
A.To report his travel plan to the UK.
B.To share his good memories about Jamaica.
C.To recommend a travel destination in the English class.
3. What interested the speaker at first in Jamaica?
A.The weather.B.The tropical fruits.C.The music.
4. How has the speaker tried to change his life?
A.By living in a different city.B.By adjusting his attitude.C.By looking out for himself.
2024-03-02更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期学生自主检测英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Some paintings.B.A museum.C.Photography skills.
2024-03-02更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三下学期学生自主检测英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the news say about big online spenders in the US?
A.The number of them grows slowly.
B.There are more men than women.
C.They make up half of all shoppers.
2. How much did Americans spend shopping online last year?
A.$453 billion.B.$990 billion.C.$1,500 billion.
3. What did George buy online last Sunday?
A.An adventure novel.B.A software package.C.A note by Mark Twain.
2024-03-02更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省平江县颐华高级中学2023-2024学年高三下学期入学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是伦敦剧院的一些演出。

4 . London Theatre Shows


Alice In Wonderland

Each ticket to the show includes free entry to Kew Gardens., Alice in Wonderland is playing at the Kew Gardens from 22 July to 28 August 2023.

Running time: 1 hour 10 minutes with no interval (幕间休息)

Performance days

Matinees (日场): Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday

Important information: Children under 2 years old go free.


Back To The Future: The Musical

It is based on the iconic Back ta the Future films. Back to the Future: The Musical tickets at the Adelphi Theatre, London are available to book for performances up to 11 February 2024.

Age restrictions: Suitable for general audience aged 6+. Children under 3 will not be admitted.

Running time: 2 hours 40 minutes (including interval)

Performance days

Evenings; Monday, Wednesday. Thursday. Friday, Saturday, Sunday

Matinees: Thursday, Saturday, Sunday.


Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour

This show sees Blippi in the ultimate curiosity adventure. Dance, sing, and learn with Blippi as he discovers what makes different cities unique and special. Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour runs at Rose Theatre, Kingston from 29 August to 9 September 2023.

Age restrictions: Recommended for ages 2+.

Running time: 1 hour (no interval)

Performance days

Matinees: Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday


Dinosaur World Live

Join our brave explorers across unchartered territories to discover a pre-historic world of remarkably life-like dinosaurs. Dinosaur World Live runs from 11 August to 3 September 2023 at Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre, London.

Age restrictions: 3+

Running time: 50 mins + a 15-minute post show

Performance days

Matinees: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday

1. What do we know about Back to the Future: The Musical?
A.It has no performances on Tuesdays,
B.Booking starts on 11 February 2024.
C.Children under 3 years old can go free.
D.It lasts 2 hours 40 minutes without intervals.
2. Where should you go if you want to learn more about cities around the world?
A.Kew Gardens.
B.Adelphi Theatre.
C.Rose Theatre, Kingston.
D.Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.
3. Which show provides after-show interaction?
A.Alice In Wonderland
B.Dinosaur World Live
C.Back To The Future: The Musical
D.Blippi: The Wonderful World Tour
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要介绍人工智能意识的研究和挑战。

5 . Science fiction has long entertained the idea of artificial intelligence becoming conscious (有意识的). Many researchers say that AI systems aren’t yet at the point of consciousness, but the pace of AI evolution (发展) has got them considering: how would we know if they were?

To answer this, a group of 19 neuroscientists (神经系统科学家), philosophers and computer scientists have come up with a checklist of standards that, if met, would indicate whether a system has a high chance of being conscious. The authors made the effort because “it seemed like there was a real lack of detailed, thoughtful discussion of AI consciousness,” says co-author Robert Long, a philosopher at the Center for AI Safety.

The team says that a failure to identify whether an AI system has become conscious has important moral implications. If something has been labelled “conscious”, according to co-author Megan Peters, a neuroscientist at the University of California, “that changes a lot about how we as human beings feel that entity (独立存在的个体) should be treated”. Long adds that, as far as he can tell, not enough effort has been made by the companies building advanced AI systems to evaluate the models for consciousness and make plans for what to do if that happens.

One of the challenges in studying consciousness in AI is defining what it means to be conscious. Peters says that for the report, the researchers focused on “phenomenal consciousness”.

Many neuroscience-based theories describe the biological basis of consciousness. But there is no agreement on which is the right one. To create their framework, the authors therefore used a range of these theories. The idea is that if an AI system functions in a way that matches aspects of many of these theories, then there is a greater likelihood that it is conscious.

They argue that this is a better approach to assessing consciousness than simply putting a system through a behavioural test — say, asking ChatGPT whether it is conscious, or challenging it and seeing how it responds. That’s because AI systems have become remarkably good at mimicking (模仿) humans.

1. What does Robert Long say about present research on AI consciousness?
A.It is far from enough.
B.It is progressing rapidly.
C.It has shown promising insights into it.
D.It has learnt a lot from previous research.
2. What would change if AI systems became conscious according to Megan Peters?
A.Their final applications.
B.How humans treat them.
C.Their moral responsibilities.
D.How humans make future; plans.
3. What is a challenge of studying AI consciousness?
A.Providing a definition of it.
B.Uncovering the reason behind it.
C.Measuring AI’s ability to mimic humans.
D.Comparing AI consciousness and human consciousness.
4. How do the researchers identify whether an AI system is conscious?
A.By observing its responses to digital signals and online questions.
B.By checking its understanding of some neuroscience-based theories.
C.By comparing its functional patterns with neuroscience-based theories.
D.By conducting experiments and tests to measure its level of self-awareness.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Mom! I’m home!” John closed the door and dropped his books on a nearby chair. “Hi, John, home already?” His mom turned around.

“It’s spring. I was thinking more of our annual spring cleaning,” John’s mom suggested. “Tomorrow is Saturday. Let’s do some cleaning, okay?” “Okay,” John agreed unwillingly.

The next day, they cleaned upstairs, downstairs, inside, outside, until everything was spotless. Tired, they sank into the couch. Pointing to Grandpa’s chair, John’s mom exclaimed, “Oh my! That old chair has got to go. We’ll buy Grandpa a new one.” John’s grandpa lived with them since Grandma had died. “John, Let’s take the chair to the curb (马路边). Tomorrow the garbage truck is picking up on our block.”

As they attempted to move the chair, Grandpa walked by dragging his feet through the door and quickly blocked their way. “Oh, no!” he protested. “You can’t take my chair.”

“It’s old and worn. We’ll buy you a new one,” John’s mom argued.

“No,” John’s grandpa persisted, trying to push his chair back into place. “I don’t want a new one,” his voice trembled.

John’s mom had to give up and said she would discuss it with John’s dad, who was still at work. John’s mom left the living room to prepare the dinner. With a sigh of relief, the old man sank into his chair and closed his eyes.

“Grandpa, why won’t you let us get rid of the chair? It’s so old,” John asked his grandpa when his mom left the room.

“You don’t understand, John,” Grandpa shook his head from side to side. After a long pause he said, “I sat in this chair, with your grandma right here, when I asked her to marry me. When I sit in this chair and close my eyes I feel she is near.” Grandpa softly stroked (轻抚) the arm of the chair. “And the night your father was born, I sat in this chair. I was nervous and scared when they placed the tiny baby into my arms, yet I was never happier.” A smile flashed across his old face.

“I think I’m beginning to understand,” John said thoughtfully. “The chair gave you comfort and warmth. This is not just a chair. It is more like a friend.” However, that night when John and his grandpa were asleep, John’s mom and dad carried the chair to the curb.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

The next morning, when John came downstairs, his grandpa stood by the window and looked outside sadly.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Seeing John rescue the chair from the garbage men, his mom turned and looked at John’s grandpa.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-03-01更新 | 90次组卷 | 5卷引用:湖南省衡阳县第二中学2023-2024学年高三下学期开学摸底考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无人机的应用。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Delivery drones, as the name suggests,     1     (use) to deliver goods. At the moment, delivery drones are mainly used for military action and disaster     2     (relieve), like the distribution of medicines during emergencies, especially to places that are hard     3     (reach) by other means of transport.     4     can be predicted that before long many people will be using drones to deliver daily supplies     5     food and drink. Some companies are also developing passenger drones,     6     carry people in crowded cities. Just enter a destination,     7     the drones will fly the passengers where they want to go. This could not only save time, but also     8     (great) decrease road traffic. We can assume that with     9     (improve) technology in passenger drones, we will be entering the age of personal flying vehicles. There are also many other exciting new ways to use this technology. Whatever     10     (happen), we’ll all be interacting with drones on a daily basis. There can be no denying that the technology will have a huge impact on everyday life.

2024-02-28更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省永州市零陵区永州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要通过作者带队赢得比赛的经历讲述了没有人天生就是赢家,人们通过自己的努力使自己成为赢家是重要的道理。

8 . No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own ______ .

I learned this lesson from a(n) ______ many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.

It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the ______ team at the end of spring practice.The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to ______ the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldn’t ______ I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to ______ that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to change my ______ about their ability and potential.

I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important, I began to treat them like ______ . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and ______ passing and kicking the football.

Six months after suffering our ______ on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a ______ for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest ______ of my life!

From the experience I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can ______ the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and ______ them. I helped them to see themselves ______ , and they built themselves into winners.

Winners are made, not born.

1.
A.luckB.testsC.effortsD.nature
2.
A.experimentB.experienceC.visitD.show
3.
A.successfulB.excellentC.strongD.new
4.
A.cheer forB.prepare forC.help withD.finish with
5.
A.believeB.agreeC.describeD.regret
6.
A.realizeB.claimC.permitD.demand
7.
A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention
8.
A.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learners
9.
A.riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practiced
10.
A.defeatB.declineC.accidentD.mistake
11.
A.shameB.burdenC.victoryD.favor
12.
A.chancesB.thrillsC.concernsD.offers
13.
A.surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect
14.
A.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed
15.
A.honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently
2024-02-27更新 | 104次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省平江县颐华高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 为了让学生全面发展,你校在课外活动中,举办了主题为“Life Skills Show”比赛,你赢得了一等奖。请你就你的参赛经历写一篇短文向校英文报投稿,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 介绍你参赛的生活技能(烹饪或手工等);
3. 个人感受。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Life Skills Show

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-27更新 | 73次组卷 | 6卷引用:湖南省衡阳县第二中学2023-2024学年高三下学期开学摸底考试英语试卷
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述作者的儿子由于一场意外,烧伤了自己留下了疤痕。在作者的鼓励下,作者更专注于内心的美丽,不在意身上的伤疤,而放弃做整容手术的故事。

10 . It was 4 o’clock in the morning when I received the phone call.

“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just_________in with serious burns on his face, neck and arms.” The doctor described the_________, which caused the burns. At 6 a.m., my son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. Unfortunately, the charcoal burst into flames because they had sprayed too much petrol. The flames_________my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.

Fortunately, one of the boys was quick- minded, grasped my son, and_________him on the grass. While it saved his life, there was not enough_________to save him from fearful burns and the terrible scars (伤疤).

After he recovered from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery (整形手术) for 6 months _________ it took that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So he had to return to college with typical scars of burns.

When I was a child, my mother told my sister who had a very_________10-inch scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not_________it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”

I_________this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to his__________and returned to school with his head held high-glad he was alive. By the end of the six-month waiting period, he felt that the scars did not__________, so he made the__________to give up any plastic surgery.

We all have “scars” that we believe will__________people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if we looked different, or dressed differently, people would like us better. But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these__________standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value__________yourself, and your beauty will shine through.

1.
A.turnedB.givenC.broughtD.shown
2.
A.eventB.accidentC.reasonD.process
3.
A.burnedB.heldC.tookD.attracted
4.
A.pushedB.rolledC.droppedD.threw
5.
A.spaceB.timeC.roomD.place
6.
A.ifB.whileC.becauseD.although
7.
A.specificB.violentC.obviousD.cruel
8.
A.mentionB.noticeC.rejectD.blame
9.
A.passedB.keptC.handledD.sent
10.
A.bookB.lifeC.spiritD.heart
11.
A.growB.existC.matterD.appear
12.
A.attemptB.effortC.decisionD.conclusion
13.
A.inviteB.causeC.allowD.remind
14.
A.casualB.toughC.falseD.general
15.
A.byB.overC.beyondD.within
2024-02-27更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省平江县颐华高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期入学考试英语试题
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