A.By taxi. | B.On foot. | C.By bus. |
2 . A sheep in Scotland, known as the “loneliest sheep”, was stuck at the bottom of a cliff for over two years. A group of farmers made it their
Wilson explained that it was too
The Scottish Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals was present to
Wilson
A.obligation | B.ambition | C.purpose | D.mission |
A.discovered | B.witnessed | C.employed | D.followed |
A.base | B.form | C.spot | D.extent |
A.enthusiastic | B.sympathetic | C.optimistic | D.urgent |
A.accounts | B.identities | C.benefits | D.updates |
A.illegal | B.expensive | C.risky | D.complex |
A.reaching | B.finding | C.defending | D.caring |
A.identifying | B.planning | C.disguising | D.defining |
A.substance | B.material | C.equipment | D.machine |
A.frequently | B.physically | C.openly | D.safely |
A.provide | B.ensure | C.guide | D.promote |
A.condition | B.potential | C.mood | D.fashion |
A.charity | B.protection | C.rescue | D.cheering |
A.called up | B.brought in | C.broke down | D.reflected on |
A.outcome | B.scene | C.barrier | D.incident |
3 . Dallas-based Knit Wits is made up of a group of grandmothers with a strong love for knitting (编织) who tum their love for crafting into a purposeful attempt. Meeting regularly, they pour their collective love into every stitch (针法) they make. The group has been working for over ten years, meeting every Friday, to support organizations that help others, locally and around the world. Over the years, they’ve crafted thousands of items insupport of the important things.
Recently the Knit Wits member Mary Ann Stover was inspired to have the group knit hats for infant (婴儿) patients with heart disease at Children’s Health Hospital. The hats, each a unique work of art, designed with holiday themes, reflect the skill of the Knit Wits. More importantly, the special of Knit Wits is its understanding of the emotional effect these small objects can have on the infants experiencing medical treatments.
Bealle, a certified child life specialist at Children’s Health Hospital, explained how the hats are making a difference to the tiny patients and their families. “Caregivers are able to wear the hats on their body to move their smells before placing the hats back on the infants, encouraging connecting and making the infants less stressful,” he said.
Throughout the infants’ admission, many holidays are celebrated. At times, some infants are seriously ill and unable to dress up for holiday photos the families have planned. Thanks to the donations from Knit Wits, the hospital team is able to prove the family with a suitable themed infant hat the family can use for their photos and holiday celebrations.
1. What do we know about the hats from paragraph 2?A.They centre on spiritual comfort. |
B.They have holiday food subjects. |
C.They are knitted by the caregivers |
D.They are worn on child parents’ birthdays. |
A.To hold an artistic activity. |
B.To see off the recovered patients. |
C.To relax the infants for treatments |
D.To welcome the arrival of various holidays. |
A.Why some holiday celebrations are held. |
B.What the hats can be used as on holidays. |
C.Why some special photos are important. |
D.What the hats can be matched with. |
A.Unsuccessful | B.Impractical. | C.Warm-hearted | D.Dishonest. |
The audience
When Yeh concluded her speech, the audience stood up, applauding her for her tireless efforts
During the last three years, Yeh has taught Chinese poetry on social media platforms,
For 80 years, Yeh has been engaged
5 . Imagine a flying dragon using water to put out a fire. Thanks to a team of researchers, this new kind of “beast” may soon join firefighter teams around the world.
The blueprint of this new and different firefighter robot, called the Dragon Firefighter, has been published in Frontiers in Robotics and AI. And as it has been published as Open Science, roboticists around the world may freely use the plans to build their own Dragon Firefighters, for the benefit of all. “We here present the first type of a four-meter-long, remotely controllable flying fire hose (消防水管) robot, engineered to safely and efficiently put out fires in buildings by directly approaching the fire sources,” says Yuichi Ambe, an assistant professor at Osaka University.
The Dragon Firefighter’s fire hose is driven upward by eight controllable jets of water from its center and head. The fire hose can change shape and move towards flames, operated by a control unit in a wheeled cart (手推车) behind. The cart is connected through a supply tube to a fire truck with a water reservoir of 14,000 liters. The fire hose’s tip contains an imaging camera, which helps to find the location of the fire.
The Dragon Firefighter successfully put out the ceremonial flame at the opening ceremony of the World Robot Summit 2020 (WRS2020), consisting of fireballs lit by another robot, at a distance of four meters. Besides detailing its design, the present study also discusses lessons learned during this first demonstration of the Dragon Firefighter’s abilities, as well as explaining further improvements made since.
Other improvements detailed in the study include better waterproofing, a nozzle (喷嘴) unit capable of handling a wider range of net forces and an improved mechanism for channeling water flow. But further developments are in the pipeline.
“We estimate that it’ll take about 10 more years to use our robot in real-world firefighting scenes,” says Ambe. “It’s worth the effort. Despite some advancements, we’re not satisfied. The primary challenge will be to extend its reach to beyond 10 meters. Developing effective firefighting strategies tailored to this robot’s unique capabilities will also be a critical aspect of further development. But we’ll surely make it.”
1. Which feature is expected of the Dragon Firefighter?A.To be blue-colored. | B.To be free of charge. |
C.To be novel and efficient. | D.To be traditional and safe. |
A.Its shape and size. | B.Its working locations. |
C.Its operating principle. | D.Its strengths and weaknesses. |
A.It lit fireballs. | B.It showed its capabilities. |
C.It fought with another robot. | D.It put out a four-meter-high fire. |
A.Critical. | B.Doubtful. | C.Proud. | D.Ambitious. |
1. Why do fewer and fewer people do the cooking?
A.They are living a busy life. |
B.It’s difficult to cater for all tastes. |
C.There’s a wide variety of takeout food. |
A.Fast food. | B.Home-made dishes. | C.Low-sugar dessert. |
A.Ordering food on the Internet. |
B.Cooking healthy meals at home. |
C.Eating at a restaurant in the neighborhood. |
A.Americans’ daily diet has changed a lot. |
B.People like trying different cooking styles. |
C.Ordering food online is convenient and popular. |
7 . My son had just gotten his driving license. On the way home, I
Sitting behind the steering wheel, his body looked tense and
“It’s okay!” I said, “You’re
“No,” he took a deep breath and
Instantly, I understood exactly how my son felt. Knowing the limits isn’t an
A.pulled out | B.pulled over | C.pulled away | D.pulled back |
A.traded | B.provided | C.shared | D.took |
A.impatient | B.indifferent | C.uncomfortable | D.irrelevant |
A.always | B.surely | C.forever | D.never |
A.expected | B.wondered | C.recalled | D.imagined |
A.passed | B.faded | C.froze | D.flew |
A.pressed | B.struck | C.reflected | D.printed |
A.looking | B.applying | C.smiling | D.accounting |
A.hardly | B.secretly | C.similarly | D.obviously |
A.inched | B.found | C.picked | D.felt |
A.anger | B.fear | C.sadness | D.joy |
A.embarrassed | B.disappointed | C.discouraged | D.desperate |
A.consistently | B.completely | C.normally | D.constantly |
A.complaint | B.reply | C.expression | D.opposite |
A.assumption | B.introduction | C.inspiration | D.indication |
8 . Recently, as I watched my son Nathan play basketball for his high school team, I was starting to feel sorry for myself and for him. His team was facing adversity (逆境) on the court and he was playing in a hostile environment —it was the opponent’s home gym filled with their supporters, and Nathan’s team was trailing (落后) for three quarters of the game. As for me, I had been fired from my job earlier in the day.
During my drive to where the game was held, I kept telling myself “I will find work again in a short time”—I am confident in my experience and abilities. This was the same belief that I tried to instill in my son.
The basketball game entered the fourth quarter with Nathan’s team still trailing. I saw the determination on his, as well as his teammates’ faces as they fought back to not only tie the game, but then go ahead by three points. Then, a player from the other team made an unbelievable shot to tie the game up again. With a tie game (平局) and seconds on the clock, Nathan found himself with the ball and with skill and confidence, he proceeded to make the basket with a defender hanging all over him. The other player was called for a foul (犯规).
As Nathan stood at the foul line preparing for a shot that would put his team up by three points, I saw the focus and determination on his face, there was no room for self-doubt. Nathan was able to tune out all the distractions and nail the free throw with such skill, it was as if he had done it a thousand times.
As I sat there, my heart bursting with pride, it dawned on me that I had taught him perseverance in the face of adversity, and he had just taught me the same lesson. That brief moment of self-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was blown away by the actions of my son on the basketball court. He will play in the finals, but it doesn’t matter if he wins or loses, at this moment, we both won.
1. Why did I feel sorry when watching my son’s basketball game?A.I quit my job earlier in the day. |
B.There were no supporters for my son’s team. |
C.My son’s team was facing adversity at home court. |
D.My son’s team was trailing for three quarters of the game. |
A.Self-doubting and pessimistic. | B.Self-confident and optimistic. |
C.Hardworking and intelligent. | D.Easy-going and warmhearted. |
A.My son’s team spared no effort to fight back and finally tied the game. |
B.A player from my son’s team fouled during the defending process. |
C.My son successfully scored the free throw and put his team up by three points in the end. |
D.The opponent team made an unbelievable winning shot in the last seconds of the game. |
A.Winning Matters at the Moment. |
B.Life Goes Just Like Playing Basketball |
C.From Adversity to Victory: A Lesson Learned on the Basketball Court |
D.From Self-doubt to Confidence: Unforgettable Basketball Moments |
In the summer of 1405,Zheng He set sail from Taicang on his first voyage. His ships
Columbus was born in a port city of Italy in 1451. As a teenager, he loved
10 . I went to get a coffee this morning. A lovely lady came up to me and said, “You’re so pretty and I love your dress.” It made me feel
Then I dropped my car off for repair, and the girl
I then got an Uber back with a middle-aged Asian man, and on the way, we
Later today, I got an Uber back to get my
I left her a huge tip, too, just as a reminder that sometimes a simple
A.worried | B.peaceful | C.nice | D.strange |
A.comforting | B.serving | C.cheering | D.admiring |
A.beautifully | B.simply | C.thickly | D.completely |
A.calmed down | B.called on | C.watched over | D.picked up |
A.speak | B.apologize | C.refer | D.turn |
A.walked | B.sent | C.forced | D.drove |
A.healthy | B.energetic | C.grateful | D.safe |
A.smile | B.tip | C.message | D.card |
A.goodbye | B.yes | C.thanks | D.sorry |
A.car | B.groceries | C.bicycle | D.awards |
A.familiar | B.common | C.lovely | D.expensive |
A.checked | B.reached | C.rooted | D.brought |
A.gift | B.prize | C.reminder | D.wonder |
A.honor | B.encouragement | C.chat | D.praise |
A.teach | B.lend | C.say | D.introduce |