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书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 你校上学期开展了一系列劳动实践课程,包括蔬菜种植、手工制作、家电维修等等。请你写一篇短文向校英文报投稿,内容包括:
1. 你喜爱的课程;
2. 你的心得体会;
3. 对课程的建议。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My Favorite Hands-on Course


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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要讲述大雪这个节气的相关知识。

2 . 24 Solar Terms: 5 things about Major Snow

Major Snow, the 21st solar term of the year, which falls on Dec 7 this year. During Major Snow, the snow becomes heavy and begins to accumulate on the ground. The temperature drops significantly. Here are 5 things you should know about Major Snow.

Snowy winter

The snow in North China may last a whole day, breaking tree branches and blocking the road. In the south, snowflakes fall and the world turns white. A proverb about the snow says, "A timely snow promises a good harvest".     1    

    2    

The red plum blossoms (梅花) in contrast with the white snowy world is a feast for the eyes and have inspired many great poems. The plum blossom, which originated in China, is respected in Chinese culture for its bravery against severe winters.

Eating lamb

Lamb is a favorite food for Chinese people during Major Snow.     3     People in Chongqing like to have potted lamb soup with their families and friends. Nanjing residents like to stew lamb with some plants to make it more nutritious.

Making sausages

During Major Snow, people in southern China make sausages, an important part of preparation for the Spring Festival.    4    . The sausage should be dried in the shade, and is edible after a week.

Preventing respiratory (呼吸道的) illness

During this period, Chinese people watch for outbreaks of respiratory illness, which can be prevented by wearing a warm scarf to protect the neck and properly drinking water.    5    . At the same time, don't drink cold water after exercise.

A.Writing poems about snow
B.Appreciating plum blossoms
C.But you should not drink too much water at a time
D.Drink as much water as you can whenever possible
E.The best meat for this delicacy comes from the bottom of the pig
F.As the snow covers the ground, the low winter temperature kills pests
G.It promotes blood circulation and provides protection against the cold
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用为。介绍了四个可以骑自行车欣赏美景的旅游景点。

3 . It’s time to put your two-wheeler to good use on these fun bike paths-each varying in distance and difficulty. Just choose one fit for you.


Paulinskill Valley Trail

Check out Paulinskill Valley Trail, filled with forests, wetlands, and small towns along this 25-mile route. While the trail is mostly flat, you can do a quick ride. You’re likely to catch sight of beautiful birds, considering more than 100 species find a home in the land near the path. Check out the trail in the fall—prime time for pretty sights.


Ala Hele Makalae

On the island of Kaui, you’ll find a bike path with lots of beachy views that’ll leave you feeling accomplished yet calm. The name translates to “The Path that Goes By Coast”, and, as you might guess, the seven-mile path hugs the shoreline. Start early enough and you’ll witness an incredible sunrise to make it even more amazing.


The Cheaha Route

This ride covers up to 126 miles, with steep climbs and extreme downhills along the way. So prepare for a thrilling ride—one that’s not necessarily for the inexperienced or those looking for an easy, casual ride. Along the route, you’ll pedal through five towns. The journey is worth it, though, because you get some of the most scenic views in the state.


The Whitefish Trail

Famous for its countless route options, whether you’re a new biker looking for smooth tracks or you have more experience and want to play around on rocky, more technical land, this bike path brings in lots of visitors. The 43-mile route offers beautiful green scenery. Around every corner, you’ll see a new amazing landscape, from glassy lakes to green mountains.

1. What do we know about Ala Hele Makalae?
A.It covers the longest distance.
B.It offers you a lot of beachy views.
C.It makes you feel nervous but satisfied.
D.It provides you with steep and dangerous climbs.
2. Which path is well known for its numerous route choices?
A.Ala Hele Makalae.B.The Cheaha Route.
C.Paulinskill Valley Trail.D.The Whitefish Trail.
3. What do the four paths have in common?
A.They have a wonderful landscape.B.Different species can be found there.
C.They’re fit for inexperienced bikers.D.Various barriers are along the routes.
书信写作-感谢信 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 假定你是李华,你在学校举办的英语诗歌创作大赛中获得了一等奖。请你给Jane写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 告知比赛结果;
2. 回顾她对你的帮助;
3. 表达对她的感谢。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2022-02-16更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省濮阳市2021-2022学年高三下学期开学摸底考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . A first grade teacher from Suffolk, Virginia found a way to teach her students about black history by taking them back in time to meet celebrated black figures. For each day of Black History Month, LaToya McGriff has dressed up like a famous African-American pioneer and taught her students about their significant contributions to the U.S.

On Monday, February 3, she dressed up as Virginian native Mary Jackson and began her creative class. “She was a mathematician who worked as an aeronautical (航空的) engineer whom people referred to as a human computer,” McGriff wrote on Facebook. She shared a photo of herself in 1960s clothing, like Jackson would have worn when she worked for NASA.

Jackson was one of the three “human computers” described in the book and film Hidden Figures, which revealed the African-American female mathematicians whose efforts helped put men on the moon.

Once McGriff started dressing up, she kept going. By February 18, McGriff's Black History Month lessons were starting to gain attention online. She was interviewed by CBS News, and said she works at a majority-black school and “wanted students to see that people who look like them contribute”.

She said that the seeds for this project were planted in her years ago by a teacher who did something similar. “That’s what I remember, having a teacher come dressed as a storybook character. Well, I could dress up as a different figure, an African-American figure from the past or present so they can see themselves represented,” McGriff said.

“My students will want to know who I will be tomorrow. Today, they just said ‘Are you going to be so-and-so?’ Because they want to know and kind of prepare themselves for it so that they can tell me something they know about the person,” she said.

McGriff said bringing history alive kept her students curious and asking questions, and she’s hoping the overall project will give them the confidence to know that, like these historic figures, they can be great, too.

1. What can we learn about LaToya McGriff from the text?
A.Her students are all black.
B.She is a primary school teacher.
C.Her lessons receive little attention online.
D.She posted a 1960s-style photo of Mary Jackson on Facebook.
2. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A.The result of McGriff's project.
B.McGriff’s reflections on teaching.
C.How McGriff came up with this teaching method.
D.Why McGriff’s students can see themselves represented.
3. How are her students according to McGriff’s words in the last two paragraphs?
A.They have a lot of energy and determination.
B.They have a strong desire to know about something.
C.They give serious attention to what is quite challenging.
D.They show the ability to invent and develop original ideas.
4. Why is McGriff carrying out the project?
A.To help her students get high grades.
B.To introduce African history to her students.
C.To stress big figures’ contributions to the US.
D.To encourage her students to trust themselves to do better.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了CTtransit公交公司的失物招领启事的变化情况,包括领取的过程,各个不同站点的联系电话和时间和以及招领启事地点、开放时间等。

6 . Lost &Found

Recently, CTtransit changed the Lost &. Found policy and procedures. If you have lost an item on a CTtransit bus, you must first call Lost & Found and speak with a Customer Service Representative for your area. If CTtransit is in possession of your lost item, and you can confirm ownership, then you may schedule a time to get your item back.

If you have scheduled a time with Customer Service to get back your lost item, when you arrive at the facility gate, give your name to the security guard. You must have a photo ID available to show CTtransit Security or another form of valid ID to confirm your date of birth and address. The security guard will direct you to the pick-up location.

If you misplace something on the bus, there is a good chance that we will find it. Each day, operators pick up articles left on their buses and turn them in to the office. Lost items that are recovered are kept for 30 days. CTtransit is not responsible for items left on the buses.

CUSTOMER SERVICE CENTER FOR LOST & FOUND

New Haven Area

2061State Street

Hamden, CT 06517-3834

203-624-0151

Phone number for the Hearing-Impaired (听障人士): 203-785-8960

Phone Center Hours: Monday to Saturday 6: 30 am to 6: 30 pm;Sunday/Holidays 7: 00 am to 6: 00 pm

Lost &Found: Monday to Friday 8: 30 am to 4: 30pm.

Hartford Area

100Leibert Road

Hartford, Connecticut CT 06120

860-525-9181

Phone number for the Hearing-Impaired:203-785-8960

Phone Center Hours: Monday to Saturday 6: 30 am to 9: 30 pm;Sunday/Holidays 7: 00 am to 7: 00 pm

Lost & Found: Monday to Friday 8: 30 am to 4: 30 pm.

Stamford Area

21 Elm Court

Stamford, CT06902

203-327-7433

Phone number for the Hearing-Impaired:203-327-2404

Phone Center Hours: Monday to Saturday 6: 30 am to 6: 30 pm

Lost &Found: Monday to Saturday 6: 30 am to 6: 30 pm.

1. Who will take you to the spot where you can get your lost items?
A.The security guard.B.The operator.
C.The customer service representative.D.The bus conductor.
2. When can you call the Lost &Found in the Hartford Area?
A.At 6: 00 am on Saturday.B.At 6: 40 am on Sunday.
C.At 9: 50 pm on Monday.D.At 2: 30 pm on Christmas Day.
3. What can we learn about the Lost &Found in the Stamford Area?
A.You can find it at 21 Elm Court.
B.A deaf man can call 203-327-7433.
C.It is open for five days a week.
D.Recovered lost items are kept for a fortnight.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |

7 . If you’re putting together a team for a project, you might tend to pick people with cheerful, optimistic characters and flexible thinking. But a new management study indicates your team might also benefit from people who have the opposite emotions (情感), according to experts from some universities.

The study, co-authored by Jing Zhou, investigates (研究) the effects of "team affective (情感的) diversity" on team creativity. The paper is among the first research to show how, why and under what condition teams "affective diversity" promotes team creativity

Team members with what researchers call "negative affect" exhibit critical and continuous thinking that allows them to find problems needing solutions, as well as to search out and critically evaluate relevant information. On the other hand, team members with "positive affect" engage in broad and flexible thinking that expands their range of information and helps them see unusual and creative connections, the researchers say.

"At any given point of time, some team members may experience positive affect such as joy and inspiration, while others may experience negative affect such as frustration and worry," Zhou said. "Instead of trying to homogenize (使类同) team members' affect, teams should enthusiastically accept affective diversity.”

When a team experiences a high level of this "affective diversity", what Zhou describes as "dual-tuning (双调谐)" leads to greater creativity.

"Our study suggests that teams may be aided in using their affective diversity via involvements that focus on building the team's memory system, which can be accelerated when team members spend time together, share goals, receive information about member specializations and train on the task together," Zhou said.

1. What is the new management study about?
A.Teams benefit more from negative people.
B.People with cheerful characters make good teams
C.Teams only benefit from people with flexible thinking
D.People with negative feelings might also benefit teams.
2. How do team members with "negative affect" influence their teams
A.By addressing problems more efficientlyB.By assessing related materials seriously.
C.By encouraging broad and complicated thinking.D.By investigating unusual and creative connections
3. How can teams urge the team members' greater creativity?
A.By balancing team members' different emotionsB.By inspiring a high level of the affective diversity.
C.By praising positive affect like joy and inspiration.D.By avoiding negative affect like sadness and worry.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Use Your Team's Emotions to Promote CreativityB.Win Great Creativity by Searching for Its Reasons
C.Create an Excellent Team with Optimistic PeopleD.Homogenize Team Members' Affect Enthusiastically
2022-01-30更新 | 229次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . When Demetris Payne saw a missed call from her son’s junior high school, she knew something was wrong. With a sigh, the single mom of four from Shreveport, Louisiana, called back. A school official said her 13-year-old son Jadarien was suspended (停课) for three days for talking back to his teacher. She was told to pick him up right away.

As soon as the pair got home, Payne took away her son’s cellphone and video games. She left him with her 70-year-old father, who lives with them.

“When I got home from work, he was eating strawberries and having fun with my dad.” Payne said. “It was like a vacation.” Payne knew she needed to do more to discipline him. So she handed him a tool and asked him to start cleaning up the yard. When he finished, she told him he’d be volunteering his yard services free of charge for people in need during the spare time of his suspension.

“He didn’t believe it,” Payne said. “I can be soft on him and baby him sometimes.” But Payne was serious. She posted a photo of Jadarien online with the heading, “Yard services-FREE”, explaining that he got suspended from school and would do yard services or wash cars for members of the community over the next three days. Some neighbours responded immediately.

Jadarien spent about two hours cleaning up the yards. He ended up hitting at least eight different homes. When he finished, Payne took him to the library, where he spent the rest of the day reading and completing his homework.

“We explained to him that these things weren’t to punish, but to teach him about discipline.” Payne said. “Whether the teachers are right or wrong, always respect them.”

On Tuesday, Jadarien was happy to finally head to school. Payne sat down with Jadarien’s teachers to help come up with a plan to keep him on track. However, she’s confident Jadarien learned his lesson.

1. Why was Jadarien suspended for three days?
A.He played his cellphone in class.B.He talked about video games at school.
C.He said something against his teacher.D.He failed to answer the teacher’s question.
2. Who was likely to have made the missed call?
A.Payne’s son, Jadarien.B.Payne’s 70-year-old father.
C.An official in Jadarien’s school.D.A classmate of Jadarien’s.
3. How did Jadarien feel when he was told to do volunteer work?
A.Anxious.B.Shocked.C.Awkward.D.Worried.
4. What does this passage imply?
A.When one track doesn’t work, try another.
B.When you behave worthily, your son will follow suit.
C.It takes three generations to make a gentleman.
D.Lessons learned from the past can guide one in the future.
2022-01-30更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期末考试英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . What does the man do?
A.He is an artist.B.He is a businessman.C.He is a host.
2022-01-30更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . How to Teach A Child to Ride A Bike?

You never forget how to ride a bike, but most of us forget how hard it was to learn.     1    . Here’s what to keep in mind when instructing little ones from two feet to two wheels.

Begin with the right equipment. Start with a bicycle that’s the right size. A newbie should be able to sit on the seat with both feet flat on the ground. If the child has been using a bike with training wheels, remove them.     2    . Long pants and long-sleeved shirts aren’t a bad idea, either, to prevent injury in the event of a fall.

    3    . Head to a location that has smooth, flat, open pavement and little or no traffic to distract or endanger your child. It helps if there’s no one around, too, so he won’t feel self-conscious. The ideal spot? A school parking lot on the weekend.

Emphasize the basics. The fundamentals of biking are balance, coasting, pedaling, and steering. To help a child learn these basic skills, remember to show how to do that in the flesh and dare to let him try. No doubt there will be more than a few stops and starts and maybe even a fall or two.     4    .

Now practice a lot. After a fair number of dry runs, it’s time to move to the big stage. Find a bike path or a little-travelled street in a residential neighbourhood.     5    . Bike along with him to check that he’s using proper safety techniques and feels comfortable pedaling in traffic.

A.Find a safe spot to learn
B.Go to practice with the child
C.Encourage him to slow down and go on
D.Show him how to share the road with cars
E.A good-quality, well-fitting helmet is also a must
F.That’s why the experience of teaching children to ride can be frustrating
G.But eventually, he will manage to ride a fair stretch without stopping or falling
共计 平均难度:一般