组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 哲理感悟
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 855 道试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了埃文斯是一个阳光的孩子,尽管他的学习成绩不是很好,但是他有着坚定的信念,并且做事非常努力。从种向日葵一事中,作者开始从担心埃文斯变成看好他的未来。

1 . “Hi! Ms Brooks!” It was Sunday morning, my daughter and I were visiting a model home when I heard a(n)_________ voice. Standing in the yard was a boy. “Evans! What are you doing here?” I cried, feeling surprised and a little annoyed. “I’m helping my father grow flowers,” he answered _________. Looking at his happy appearance, I stood there, _________.

Then my daughter pulled me away, but Evans stayed on my mind for the rest of the weekend. Evans was a _________. He was very fond of plants and animals. _________ he struggled with his reading, he never once complained.

Evans’s grades showed no sign of _________ despite his determination. So I sometimes _________ whether he would be able to pass the exams. It was not until we studied the life cycle of plants together that I changed my _________. Evans behaved attentively. I had never seen him so _________ in the classroom.

In a class project, I __________ a task to each student. That was planting a sunflower seed in one container. Sowing the seeds was __________ for many of the students, but the growing part was much less so. Except Evans, they all lost interest and forgot to __________ their sunflowers-to-be. Every afternoon, he __________ the plants in his container. Some time later, few seeds successfully fully sprouted (发芽) because of too dry soil, but the __________ in his container were about four inches tall. At that moment, I saw that special seed planted inside him. And one day, he would __________ just as his sunflower.

1.
A.impoliteB.uncivilizedC.familiarD.female
2.
A.mournfullyB.awkwardlyC.vaguelyD.proudly
3.
A.warm-heartedB.open-mouthedC.easy-goingD.hard-working
4.
A.gardenerB.volunteerC.pioneerD.racer
5.
A.In caseB.Even thoughC.For fear thatD.As long as
6.
A.improvementB.confusionC.judgmentD.intention
7.
A.inquiredB.proposedC.decidedD.doubted
8.
A.determinationB.lifestyleC.hobbyD.tune
9.
A.tiredB.devotedC.casualD.independent
10.
A.advisedB.admittedC.assignedD.asked
11.
A.strangeB.difficultC.importantD.exciting
12.
A.pack upB.care forC.move awayD.show off
13.
A.irrigatedB.cleanedC.filledD.polished
14.
A.fruitsB.flowersC.shootsD.roots
15.
A.appearB.fadeC.shineD.adjust
完形填空(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章,作者讲述了自己读了很多书深受启发,其中一则故事让作者感悟到什么是足够,要珍惜赋予我们的一切。

2 . Ever since I was a boy, I have been an active reader and dreamed to be a writer. I have read and been _________ by so many books from so many authors. I think it may be one of the reasons I started _________ myself. I even enjoy hearing _________ about other authors, because often they can _________ us a lot as well.

I heard one such story the other day that really made me stop and _________. The two famous authors, Kurt Vonnegut and Joseph Heller were invited to a(n)_________ given by a billionaire at his home. As the host _________ his luxurious rooms to his guests and the rare works of art he had collected, Vonnegut said _________ to his friend Heller that the host had probably made more money in a single day than Heller had earned from his most _________ novel over its entire history. Heller __________ back and said, “Yes, he probably has, but I have something he will never have—ENOUGH.”

What is enough? Our society tells us that __________ is ever enough: The messages and advertisements __________ us every day telling us to buy more. The __________ of life, however, teach us differently. They say that if we have clothes to keep __________, a roof over our heads, and love from people around us, we have enough. It is up to us, though, to __________it, and share it with the world.

1.
A.astonishedB.concernedC.confusedD.inspired
2.
A.readingB.writingC.paintingD.carving
3.
A.commentsB.introductionsC.storiesD.adventures
4.
A.assignB.comfortC.promiseD.teach
5.
A.complainB.argueC.thinkD.predict
6.
A.partyB.exhibitionC.competitionD.lecture
7.
A.showed offB.gave awayC.shut downD.pointed out
8.
A.seriouslyB.jokinglyC.deliberatelyD.happily
9.
A.plainB.commonC.popularD.shallow
10.
A.lookedB.returnedC.jumpedD.smiled
11.
A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.nobody
12.
A.abuseB.bombC.changeD.charge
13.
A.lessonsB.welfareC.destinationsD.reward
14.
A.healthyB.wealthyC.warmD.energetic
15.
A.tolerateB.completeC.abandonD.value
2024-01-07更新 | 178次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届河北省邢台市宁晋县河北宁晋中学高三上学期模拟预测英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述的是驾驶地图和人生地图都有一个共同的目的:让你走在正确的道路上。

3 . In today’s busy world, it’s easy to get off the course of our life. Having a Life Map to _______ helps us keep moving quickly and _______ towards our goals. It helps us quickly correct things when we are in a mess, and helps us find the right _______ to deal with unexpected problems.

But if we don’t have the map, all the planning in the world won’t _______. We’ll end up driving _______ around, being distracted by many different paths. Even if you know _______ you want to go, you haven’t tried and have no true method of getting there.

If you were going to drive to somewhere _______, firstly you would map it out. More likely, you often look at the _______ for directions to make sure that you were on the right track. You would be able to tell quickly if you needed to _______ adjustments, correct a mistake, or consider a(n) ________ of plans. Don’t let your temporary, current desires take precedence (优先) over what you really want, because an important part of success is ________ what is and what isn’t a distraction.

For example, as you are ________ for your party, you see a seller with some fresh flowers and you decide to stop and pick up some for your friends. In this case, a stop along the way adds to your goal. ________, if you decide to stop and see a movie and arrive quite late at the party, then you have detracted from your goal.

It is exactly true for the Life Map. Each “opportunity” must be ________ according to how this will ________ your final goal—will this contribute to it or will this detract from it? Therefore, both the driving map and the Life Map serve the same high purpose: to keep you on the right track.

1.
A.focus onB.refer toC.think aboutD.adapt to
2.
A.suddenlyB.possiblyC.properlyD.formally
3.
A.solutionB.chanceC.resultD.excuse
4.
A.needB.loseC.existD.matter
5.
A.excitedlyB.unsteadilyC.happilyD.aimlessly
6.
A.whereB.whenC.whetherD.why
7.
A.unusualB.unfamiliarC.unimportantD.unattractive
8.
A.roadB.skyC.carD.map
9.
A.makeB.collectC.showD.choose
10.
A.explanationB.futureC.changeD.arrangement
11.
A.droppingB.avoidingC.catchingD.deciding
12.
A.preparingB.headingC.callingD.fighting
13.
A.ThusB.HoweverC.AnywhereD.Still
14.
A.expectedB.lostC.valuedD.evaluated
15.
A.affectB.combineC.reachD.set
2024-01-04更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄市二中实验中学2023-2024学年高二年级12月学科自习英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了成功企业家Alexa von Tobel对幸福的理解。她认为真正的幸福来自金钱买不到的东西。

4 . Alexa von Tobel, a successful entrepreneur(企业家), learned an important lesson during her time at Harvard University: Money alone doesn’t bring happiness. Despite achieving financial(财务的) success by selling her startup for millions of dollars, Alexa believes that true happiness comes from things that money can’t buy.

During her undergraduate studies in psychology, Alexa had the opportunity to study at Harvard’s Leadership and Happiness Laboratory, also known as the “Happiness Lab”. This experience gave her a new understanding on what truly brings happiness. She discovered that it’s the simple routines and daily actions that create a sense of community and connection, rather than material wealth.

Alexa’s mindset(思维模式) still influences her work. She believes that finding happiness is more important than just making money. Alexa thinks it’s important to take pride in the process of building a company, rather than only focus ing on the financial outcomes.

She applies this attitude to her personal life as well. Alexa and her husband value celebrating the journey rather than just the end results, even when it comes to raising their kids.

While at Harvard, Alexa was greatly inspired by Tal Ben-Shahar and Shawn Achor, who taught a popular course on “Positive Psychology”. This field emphasizes finding joy and satisfaction by connecting with others, being grateful, and having a positive mindset.

For Alexa, the lessons from her time at Harvard still remind her to focus on whatever brings her joy in her life, rather than obsessing over money or materials. “The daily effort drives happiness, not the outcome,” she says.

1. When did Alexa have a new understanding of happiness?
A.After she graduated from college.
B.After she married her husband.
C.When she studied at Harvard.
D.When she was 30 years old.
2. What is the mindset in Alexa’s family?
A.The result isn’t important at all.
B.The richer you are, the happier you are.
C.The more successful you are, the happier you are.
D.The process is more important than the outcome.
3. Who inspired Alexa greatly at Harvard?
A.Her psychology teacher.B.Her literature teacher.
C.Her physics teacher.D.Her PE teacher.
4. What does the under lined phrase“obsessing over”probably mean in the last paragraph?
A.Referring to.B.Caring about.
C.Getting along with.D.Taking over.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主人公在12岁时经常受到校园欺凌,因此他感到很孤独。但他后来成为志愿者,用热情和善意来帮助别人的经历让他找到了生命的意义,选择了乐观又积极的人生道路。作者借此告诉:我们即使一个小小的善举也能改变人的一生。

5 . When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied (欺凌) at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.

But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.

Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books. The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.

After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.

Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.

1. What was the author’s life like when he was 12?
A.Boring.B.Peaceful.C.Painful.D.Meaningful.
2. How did the volunteer work benefit the author?
A.It made him popular in his town.B.It helped him find the meaning of life.
C.It helped him understand others’ lives better.D.It helped to shape his dream career.
3. Why did the author choose writing as his job?
A.He was inspired by his teacher.B.He could pass positive energy to readers.
C.He wanted to share his school experiences.D.He found he had a talent for writing.
4. What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph?
A.Say “no” to bullies bravely.B.Make positive changes in their lives.
C.Treat others with kindness in daily life.D.Learn to care more about others’ feelings.
2024-01-02更新 | 89次组卷 | 22卷引用:河北省石家庄市第27中学2023-2024学年高一年级上学期10月份月考英语试题
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The medals don’t mean anything and the glory doesn’t last. It’s all about your happiness. The rewards are going to come but my happiness is just loving the sport and having fun performing.

—Jackie Joyner-Kersee

Today I am going to share my experience that is related to the quote that I just read. It all started last year when the drawing competition took place. I really wanted to win it and get the trophy(奖杯)of the best artist, so I started working really hard on my weak points in drawing and I started to plan on how I could win the trophy. I spent so many hours working on it that the time flew really fast.

Finally the big day came. I was so excited but nervous at the same time. I just hoped my plans would work to make me good enough to win the trophy and the competition.

I went to the hall where we had to draw. I saw my best friend so I waved to her and she waved back. When the drawing competition started, I drew what I needed to draw in the place and I was feeling very confident that I would finally get the trophy of the best artist.

Then came the day when they called out the winner. I was so confident to get the prize that I didn’t even bother to hear who was getting it because I knew I would be the one to get it. Then I heard my friend’s name being called and this shocked me so much.

How could she get it and not me? I congratulated her and went home making sure nobody saw how sad I was. I was happy for my friend but I was very disappointed at the same time, so I did something that I usually do when I am sad or disappointed—read a book.

注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I saw a book with some moral stories, which gave me a lot of inspiration.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

After reading this story. I finally understood why I didn’t win the competition.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
7 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

“Would you say you are more of a scientist or an artist?” I commonly heard this question as I was preparing to start my neuroscience doctoral program, often after I told my teachers and classmates that I love writing poetry. I learned to respond, “A scientist” — not because it was necessarily true, but because I felt it would win me more respect. As an undergraduate, poetry had been a way for me to relax. But in grad school, I wanted to be seen as just as devoted to my work as those around me, who appeared completely undisturbed by nonscientific hobbies. So, I left my poetry by the wayside — but it wasn’t long before I felt a huge void (空虚) in my life.

By the second year of my Ph.D. , my paper project had become very boring and tiring and I was starting to burn out. One afternoon, a student mentioned the weekly event held by the university’s poetry club, of which she was a leader. After hearing how much I enjoyed poetry, she declared, “You should come!” A few days later, I sat in a crowded cafe, excited to be here and to be a part of it.

Through reading and writing poems, I rediscovered how to relax. However, I still worried about appearing less than fully dedicated to my science. So, when a senior grad student in my lab whispered, “I hear you love poetry!” I froze. My heart began to race. She went on to invite me to perform at our department’s art gala (联欢会). “By the way, Cheryl will be performing!” she added.

I was surprised to discover that Cheryl, our lab’s principal investigator, was a dancer. I excitedly sought her out, and we spoke for more than an hour about how science and art could intertwine (交织). She explained that my skill at picking up patterns in experimental results was the same one I used to create rhymes in my poems. With Cheryl as a model, I decided to perform at the gala, for once not feeling I had anything to hide.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The night of the gala, I was amazed at the talent of the performers.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Since then, I decided to be my whole self.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-12-31更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邯郸市五校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Fainsilber Katz有一次去海滩玩,在攀爬岩石的时候遇到了困难。这个时候有个人走出来帮助了她,让她感受到生活中如果有人帮助和支持,困难就会被克服,生活就会重回快乐。

8 . One day, Fainsilber Katz, who is 60 years old, went to visit her favorite ______ . She parked her car and ______ the beach with everything she ______ for the day: a chair, a beach umbrella, flippers, sunglasses and a cooler. With so many things, it was ______ for her to keep her body balance when climbing over some rocks.

When she reached a part of the beach entrance, she found there was a large step down. Unsure whether she could take the step ______ , she stopped, ______ what to do. ______ a young man, about 30 years old came over to Fainsilber Katz, and asked, “Do you need some ______ ?” “Sure!” Fainsilber Katz ______ .

The man took some of the things that Fansilber Katz was ______ . Then he gave Fainsilber Katz his ______ to walk her down the ______ . Fainsilber Katz felt ______ .

The man’s act of ______ comforts Fainsilber Katz and reminds her that when life gets hard, one doesn’t have to do it ______ . Where there is a help, there is a hope.

1.
A.farmB.beachC.bookstoreD.museum
2.
A.headed forB.cleaned upC.showed offD.looked up
3.
A.doubtedB.learnedC.discoveredD.needed
4.
A.difficultB.easyC.strangeD.interesting
5.
A.seriouslyB.tiredlyC.safelyD.heavily
6.
A.warningB.beggingC.explainingD.wondering
7.
A.For exampleB.In shortC.At the momentD.In addition
8.
A.timeB.helpC.praiseD.water
9.
A.answeredB.requiredC.orderedD.recorded
10.
A.buyingB.carryingC.throwingD.choosing
11.
A.bagB.coatC.handD.gift
12.
A.stageB.chairC.hillD.step
13.
A.naturalB.thankfulC.sadD.afraid
14.
A.kindnessB.shynessC.impatienceD.confidence
15.
A.simplyB.angrilyC.aloneD.willingly
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。作者认为人有两种心态, 一种是成长型心态, 一种是固定型心态。作者呼吁人们要培养成长型心态, 做好自己喜欢的事情。

9 . What you believe in has a magic way of shaping your reality. The concept of “you can become what you believe” is more than just a motivational quote. It’s a truth that stresses the remarkable influence of your mindset (心态) on your journey through life. At the heart of this idea lies the distinction between two fundamental mindsets: the growth mindset and the fixed mindset.

The growth mindset is a mindset that embraces the idea that abilities and intelligence can be developed through devotion, effort, learning, and perseverance. Those with a growth mindset grow better on challenges, viewing them as opportunities to learn and improve. Effort is seen as a path to mastery, and setbacks are viewed as stepping stones on the journey to success. Criticism is taken constructively as a chance to improve skills, and the success of others serves as inspiration and a blueprint for one’s own progress.

In contrast, the fixed mindset is characterized by the belief that your abilities, intelligence, and talents are fixed characteristics that cannot be changed. People with a fixed mindset tend to avoid challenges, fearing that failure might reveal their limitations. They avoid pushing themselves because they see it as a sign of their weakness. Criticism is frequently interpreted as a personal attack, and envy or anger can be stirred up by others’ achievement. In nature, a fixed mindset limits individuals to their current abilities and limits their potential for growth.

The power of a growth mindset lies in its capacity to drive positive change. By believing in the potential for growth and improvement, individuals open themselves to a world of possibilities. “If you imagine less, less will be what you, undoubtedly deserve. Do what you love and don’t stop until you get what you love. Work as hard as you can, and think big, “Debbie Millman, a writer, designer, educator, artist and brand consultant said.

1. What is the author’s argument?
A.People’s mindsets are diverse.B.One’s heart affects one’s mindset.
C.Mindset determines what one can be.D.Mindset depends on one’s character.
2. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about the growth mindset?
A.Its limitation.B.Its possibility.
C.Its disadvantages,D.Its characteristics.
3. What way does the author use to illustrate the two different mindsets?
A.Giving examples.B.Making comparisons.
C.Conducting analysis.D.Quoting famous sayings.
4. What might be Debbie Millman’s suggestion?
A.Think carefully before you act.B.Imagine less and practice more.
C.Stay true to yourself and never change.D.Pursue your dreams and never give up.
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |

10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The wind howled (呼啸) with the terrible storm at night. The stars were stuck to the black sheet of the sky. The next morning, when I woke up, the winter’s icy wind caused me to shake

My friends and I agreed to take up the skiing contest. I took a seat near the heater, warming my hand and trying to calm myself before the skiing contest. I was encouraging myself by shouting, “I can win this contest.” As soon as I reached the white mountain top, I began wearing my safety guards for the climb down. We rhythmically recited “Ready-set-go” and the race began. At every moment my speed started to increase.   Finally, winning was only one step away. As a wise man had once said, “With a determined heart, a mouse can also lift an elephant. So willpower and courage can help conquer (战胜) a hard task.” My hope helped me to conquer this challenging race. I was on top of the world by winning the skiing contest. Skiing has now become my hobby.

The next morning, it was snowing heavily. Watching this wonderful sight along with tasting the delicious hot chocolate, we friends were planning to go for an overnight climb to the top of the mountain. We came out of the hotel room and stepped into the deep snow which buried half our legs into the soft snowy ground. The best moment till now was looking up at the grand mountain. Also the view was clear. I was eager to start my climb. We climbed towards the top and all of a sudden I lost my balance and fell from the mountain. Fortunately I did not end up giving up my life but got a severe fracture (骨折) on my leg.

注意:

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

This put me into complete disappointment in the first few days of my recovery.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

One fine evening, I saw a joyful hawker (饲鹰者) with a disabled eagle.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023-12-24更新 | 126次组卷 | 3卷引用:2024届河北省部分学校高三上学期五调考试英语试题
首页2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 末页
跳转: 确定
共计 平均难度:一般