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阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一直认为男性不应该哭泣,但是当父亲因为祖父的离世而一直压抑自己,自己开导父亲释放悲伤的时候,作者看到了父亲的勇气,也理解了父亲的痛苦,意识到眼泪实际上增加了人们内心的勇气。

1 . When I was younger, I thought that boys and grown men shouldn’t cry, much less show that they can be reduced to tears. The tears were signs of being weak, which a man isn’t supposed to be, supposedly. This was even strengthened in my young mind by a song, Boys Don’t Cry, in the early 1980s.

But just this last June, I discovered that courage isn’t all about trying to keep all the pain inside in check. Courage isn’t all about trying to hide the tears. It’s the opposite — the tears strengthen the heart’s courage. And I saw this in my father.

Our beloved grandfather passed away suddenly and with it, I saw how vulnerable my father’s heart was. My siblings and I were used to seeing him as an imposing figure and an iron-willed, authoritarian father. For three days after my grandfather’s death, he wouldn’t talk. He would just sit quietly outside our house in the dark. On the fourth night, I sat beside him and asked him to tell me what he feels about everything.

It has been years since I have laid my hand on my father’s shoulder as we have drifted farther and farther apart while I was growing up. That night though, I sensed my father trying to control his pain and I wanted him to be able to let it out. We have all cried over what happened except him. All of us except him. The simple touch and my words, “Dad, it’s not your fault” broke my father’s dam. In the darkness, he began to cry.

I understood then why he preferred to be in the dark. By being there, he hoped to spare his family of a father’s pain. His tears, though we didn’t see them before that night, were there all the same. I saw his courage, that night when my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and understood his pain.

1. When the author was young, what did he think of an adult male crying?
A.Shameful.B.Adorable.C.Innocent.D.Respectable.
2. Why did the author’s father burst into tears emotionally in the end?
A.Because the whole family were expecting him to overcome sadness soon.
B.Because he didn’t want to hide his sadness in front of his family anymore.
C.Because the author’s company and comfort helped him let out his sadness.
D.Because he wanted the author to know it was brave for a man to shed tears.
3. Which of the following best describes the author?
A.Selfless and reliable.B.Thoughtful and caring.
C.Talkative and friendly.D.Modest and sympathetic.
4. In which column of a website can the text probably be found?
A.Book reviews.B.Business insight.
C.Life philosophy.D.Parenting stories.
2023-12-29更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市龙岗区2023-2024学年高三上学期12月四校联考英语
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者每周五早晨烤Challah面包的经历和感悟。

2 . Every Friday morning, I bake a loaf of challah, a kind of sweet, twisted egg bread. This _________ started when my grandmother gave me her recipe. At first, I made it only when I could _________ the time because it seemed to be very time-consuming.

_________, after some time, I realized that making it when I had the time was fine, but making it when my work deadlines were _________ meant even more.

You can’t hurry bread. You can, of course, use quick-rise yeast (酵母), but I don’t. I take time to _________ for the dough (生面团) to rise by itself. This is my weekly reminder to slow down, to stop and _________ the roses.

Baking challah does require great _________. Beneath my palms, the dough is slowly _________. I can feel the change. This _________ connects me to something original, something that has not yet been __________ by modernity.

Baking challah is a push against our culture of __________. It certainly takes more time than grabbing a packaged loaf off the __________ shelf. But I now enjoy it. I’ve improved my grandmother’s __________ by adding a little more sugar and vanilla for a __________ taste. Knowing the same ingredients passed through her hands connects me to her in a deep and silent way. My making challah has also helped my kids to __________ their pace and recognize the power in doing things the slow way — by hand.

1.
A.traditionB.hobbyC.taskD.work
2.
A.rememberB.spareC.tellD.waste
3.
A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Moreover
4.
A.escapingB.shakingC.changingD.pressing
5.
A.waitB.prepareC.speakD.provide
6.
A.plantB.smellC.pickD.wrap
7.
A.preferenceB.intelligenceC.diligenceD.patience
8.
A.growingB.floatingC.separatingD.freezing
9.
A.resultB.processC.memoryD.idea
10.
A.affectedB.examinedC.predictedD.divided
11.
A.independenceB.loyaltyC.convenienceD.competition
12.
A.libraryB.bakeryC.galleryD.drugstore
13.
A.menuB.appetiteC.recipeD.profile
14.
A.worseB.sweeterC.fresherD.richer
15.
A.turn downB.press downC.write downD.slow down
2023-12-29更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省深圳市龙岗区2023-2024学年高三上学期12月四校联考英语
文章大意:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者得到别人慷慨帮助的故事,阐述了施与受同样有力量,接受也能让给予者得到祝福。

3 . I’ve heard that it’s better to give than to receive. But I’m here to tell you that the ________ of receiving should never be under estimated (低估).

I was nine when my Dad and Mom ________, and took me to my grandparents. I decided at that age, in my loneliness and anger that I’d become unbelievably ________, needing no one.

Believe it or not, I took care of everyone in my life, even when I was in worse shape. Once in a while, ________, someone would do something for me at just the moment.

Once, when I was a single parent, I took my son to see Santa Claus.

When he ________ me to buy the photo that was taken, I opened my wallet, only to find that I didn’t have enough money. When I got to the counter to ________ the photo, I was told that someone inline ahead of me had seen me ________ my change and had paid for me. I rushed out to thank the person whose small kindness ________ so much. I found no one in sight. I wanted to ________ that I didn’t need this and I just didn’t have enough cash on that day. I ________ then that it’s okay. It’s okay to let someone do something for me, ________ I could have done it myself.

I have received the blessings (祝福) of those whose acts of generosity and_______ have found me when I needed them most. I believe that it’s not about my strength and independence. It’s about allowing the giver to be blessed when the gift is graciously (优雅地) ________. For me, it’s about a long lost little girl who is no longer ________. Now I know that ________ and receiving are two halves of a whole, each incomplete without the other.

1.
A.effortB.powerC.forceD.energy
2.
A.signed upB.set outC.moved outD.made up
3.
A.awkwardB.confidentC.lonelyD.independent
4.
A.thereforeB.thoughC.insteadD.otherwise
5.
A.requestedB.commandedC.registeredD.exchanged
6.
A.returnB.scanC.shareD.copy
7.
A.savingB.spendingC.payingD.counting
8.
A.changedB.meantC.owedD.gave
9.
A.promiseB.challengeC.insistD.admit
10.
A.impressedB.attractedC.madeD.realized
11.
A.as ifB.only ifC.even ifD.if ever
12.
A.honourB.determinationC.kindnessD.arrangement
13.
A.receivedB.deliveredC.recognizedD.packed
14.
A.toughB.aloneC.anxiousD.frightened
15.
A.acceptingB.keepingC.leavingD.giving
2023-12-29更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省台山市第一中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章解释了为什么旅行是宝贵的学习经历的四个原因。

4 . Travelling is undoubtedly one of the most valuable learning experiences one can have. Whether it’s the people you meet or the things you see, travelling provides more valuable life lessons than school.     1    . Here are four reasons why travelling is such a valuable learning experience:

Travelling forces you out of your comfort zone.

School provides a safe environment where you feel comfortable with people who share similar cultures and backgrounds. Meanwhile, travelling means new foods, cultures, languages, people, and places to explore.     2     And it is a good thing, because it will help you grow as a person.

Travelling allows you to see and experience new ways of life.

    3     Reading about it in a textbook is not the same as living it. Travelling gives you a new perspective(观点) on how you live and helps you understand and appreciate different cultures.

    4    

Moving to a new place far away from home requires you to adapt to a new culture, language, and customs. Overcoming these challenges and accomplishing things you never thought possible will build your confidence and self-esteem(自尊心).

Travelling helps you be comfortable with uncertainty and the unexpected.

If there’s only one thing you can be sure of while travelling, it’s that trips don’t always go according to plans. There are plenty of things that can go wrong and that can force you to change your plans. Travel teaches you to be flexible, go with the flow, and accept uncertainty.     5    

In conclusion, travelling is an enriching experience that provides valuable life lessons that cannot be learned in a classroom. It helps you grow as a person, build confidence, appreciate different cultures, and become more adaptable to change.

A.Travel with an open mind.
B.Travelling helps you build confidence.
C.It pushes you out of your comfort zone.
D.Instead of being told something, you experience it.
E.Travellers love to make plans, but they also like to break them.
F.This skill is necessary in life as plans often change unexpectedly.
G.Nothing compares to experiencing a different way of life firsthand
2023-12-29更新 | 101次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东清远五校2023-2024学年高一上学期12月联考英语试题
5 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在却此处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出修改后的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was a child, I dreamed of go to one of the city’s five best high school. The admission was based only in a student’s performance in a single test. After spending several years struggled to keep up with my classmates, I was final able to meet my academic potential when I change my school. At my new school, teachers were attentive. Some of us offered to tutor after class. It was an opportunity, of that I took full advantage. I was started receiving top scores and performing at the top of my class. As result, I did well in the admission test.

2023-12-28更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省中山市桂山中学2019级高一年级第二次段考检测题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了人生中两种忧虑,强调了人们应该重视有意义的事情,而不是沉溺于琐事。

6 . Pericles said, twenty-four centuries ago: “Come, gentlemen, we sit too long on insignificance.” We do, indeed! Here is one of the most interesting stories that Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick ever told--a story about the battles won and_________by a giant of the forest.

On the slope of Long’s Peak lies the _________ of a huge tree. Naturalists tell us that it _________for some four hundred years. It was a seedling when Columbus landed at San Salvador, and half _________when the Pilgrims settled at Plymouth. During the course of its long life it was struck by_________fourteen times, and the endless storms of       _________centuries thundered past it. It _________them all. In the end, _________,an army of beetles attacked the tree and leveled it to the_________ . The insects ate their way through and__________destroyed the inner strength of the tree by their__________but constant attacks. A forest giant fell__________before beetles so small that a man could easily kill them between his forefingers and his__________.

Aren’t we all like that battling__________of the forest? Don’t we manage somehow to survive the rare storms and lighting__________, only to let our hearts be __________by little beetles of worry——little beetles that could be killed between a finger and a thumb?

To __________ the worry habit before it breaks you, here is the rule:

Let’s not allow ourselves to be__________small things we should ignore and __________. remember “Life is too short to be   __________ .”

1.
A.celebratedB.lostC.rememberedD.recorded
2.
A.ruinB.trunkC.leavesD.branches
3.
A.jumpedB.satC.lastedD.stood
4.
A.developedB.grownC.dyingD.gone
5.
A.gunsB.antsC.stonesD.lighting
6.
A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven
7.
A.killedB.facedC.solvedD.survived
8.
A.thereforeB.howeverC.besidesD.instead
9.
A.groundB.hillC.roofD.land
10.
A.quicklyB.happilyC.graduallyD.actually
11.
A.practicalB.smartC.powerfulD.tiny
12.
A.at lastB.in advanceC.by accidentD.on purpose
13.
A.toeB.middle fingerC.thumbD.little finger
14.
A.treeB.giantC.animalD.flower
15.
A.situationsB.disastersC.attacksD.misfortunes
16.
A.stepped onB.figured outC.found outD.eaten out
17.
A.formB.getC.breakD.miss
18.
A.upset byB.impressed byC.interested inD.crazy about
19.
A.forgiveB.hateC.forgetD.understand
20.
A.bigB.littleC.importantD.sad
2023-12-28更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省中山市桂山中学2019级高一年级第二次段考检测题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
7 . 假定你是李华,你校的英语报正在征稿。请你结合以下名言,写一篇题为“My Understanding of Mistake”的征文。“Never be afraid of making mistakes. In fact, making progress is making mistakes. Mistakes are where success lies.”
内容包括:
1. 你对该名言的理解;
2. 结合生活实例;
3. 你的感悟。

My Understanding of Mistake


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-12-28更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省揭阳市揭东区第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。作者认为在传统观念中,智力被视为思考和学习的能力,但在现实世界中,重新思考的认知技能可能更加重要。

8 . Intelligence is traditionally viewed as the ability to think and learn. Yet in a complex world, there’s another set of cognitive (认知的) skills that might matter more: the ability to rethink. Therefore, my aim in this book is to explore how rethinking happens by seeking out the most convincing evidence and some of the world’s most skilled rethinkers.

The first section focuses on opening our own minds. You’ll find out why a forward-thinking businessman got trapped in the past, how a Nobel Prize-winning scientist welcomes the joy of being wrong, how the world’s best forecasters update their views, and how an Oscar-winning filmmaker has productive fights.

The second section examines how we can encourage other people to think again. You’ll learn how an international debate champion wins arguments and an African-American musician persuades people to abandon discrimination (歧视). You’ll discover how a special kind of listening helped an officer convince the opposing side to join in peace talks. And if you’re a Yankees fan, I’m going to see if I can convince you to root for the Red Sox.

The third section is about how we can create communities of lifelong learners. In social life, a lab that specializes in difficult conversations will cast light on how we can communicate better about debated issues like climate change. In schools, you’ll find out how educators teach kids to think again by treating classrooms like museums, and approaching projects like rewriting time-honored textbooks. I close by examining the importance of reconsidering our best-laid plans.

This book is an invitation to let go of knowledge and opinions that are no longer serving you well, and to establish your sense of self in flexibility rather than consistency. If you can master the art of rethinking, I believe you’ll be better positioned for success at work and happiness in life. Thinking again can help you generate new solutions to old problems and revisit old solutions to new problems. It’s a path to learning more from the people around you and living with fewer regrets.

1. How does the author explain his or her ideas in the book?
A.By quoting famous sayings.B.By reviewing traditional theories.
C.By presenting research results.D.By providing various examples.
2. Which of the following is probably covered in the second section?
A.Helping a student with a complex math problem.
B.Walking an athlete through a detailed training plan.
C.Talking a friend into trying a different dressing style.
D.Guiding an employee to build a successful career path.
3. What does the author suggest readers do in the third section?
A.Find faults in textbooks.B.Reflect on existing ideas.
C.Engage in climate debates.D.Change classroom decorations.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Rethinking: Find New Ways to Success
B.Intelligence: the Ability to Think and Learn
C.How Can We Adapt to a Complex World?
D.Why Does Rethinking Improve Intelligence?
2023-12-27更新 | 42次组卷 | 3卷引用:广东省深圳市光明区2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者的儿子小学毕业,学校将毕业典礼称之为“继续前进”,作者分享了自己对此的感悟和对儿子的期望。

9 . My son “graduated” from elementary school this week. I put the word in quotations (引语) because as a rising 6th grader, he wasn’t receiving a ______ — and because the school used a ______ term to describe the special occasion. On reflection, the school’s term felt even more ______ than the traditional name of the ______ of one stage of a person’s education: they called it Moving On.

At the Moving On Ceremony, each member of the 5th grade class ______ one sentence of reflection on what they were thankful for or would ______ about their primary school years. One ______ words caught my attention — he said he was ______ for what he called “a step on the ladder”. I was really ______ by this 11-year-old’s ability to summarize the emotional heart of the “moving on” moment. That was totally beyond my imagination.

Growing up is the work of a ______ — a ladder that has no top. And the gift of a “moving on” moment is that we get to celebrate the firm foothold (立足点) we’ve gained on our ______ step, even as we reach upward toward the next. We get to ______— not beyond what we’ve learned and accomplished so far, ______ because we are able to build on today’s experiences to move ahead toward tomorrow.

We look forward to our son ______ more graduations in his lifetime. But perhaps more than that, we pray that he will have the ability to recognize many “moving on” moments to celebrate and enjoy with ______.

1.
A.prizeB.letterC.degreeD.gift
2.
A.normalB.differentC.traditionalD.popular
3.
A.interestingB.successfulC.creativeD.meaningful
4.
A.endB.goalC.processD.task
5.
A.translatedB.learnedC.sharedD.completed
6.
A.complainB.missC.worryD.imagine
7.
A.teacher’sB.parent’sC.cleaner’sD.student’s
8.
A.readyB.gratefulC.concernedD.famous
9.
A.struckB.confusedC.inspiredD.disappointed
10.
A.momentB.monthC.yearD.lifetime
11.
A.presentB.previousC.futureD.upward
12.
A.work outB.calm downC.move forwardD.think over
13.
A.butB.thoughC.andD.also
14.
A.holdingB.preparingC.discoveringD.experiencing
15.
A.kindnessB.gratitudeC.braveryD.patience
2023-12-23更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市H7教育共向体2023-2024学年高一上学期12月联考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇寓言故事。文章讲述了一个楚国人得到了一颗珍贵的珍珠,为了增加它的价值,他制作了一个精美的盒子。然而,一个买家只对盒子的外观感兴趣,对珍珠并不在意,最终只买走了盒子。卖家感叹如果所有人都像这个买家一样,只关注外表而忽视实质,那么珍珠的真正价值将永远无法被发现。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号内词语的正确形式填空。

Once upon a time, a man of Chu got a very priceless pearl, and wanted to coin money by     1    (sell) it. In order to make it look more     2    (wonder), he decided to make a very beautiful box to match it. He searched up and down for some fragrant wood, and, having taken great pains, he finally     3    (achieve) his goal: this box was really remarkable, with pretty charming patterns carved on it and well-designed     4    (decoration) of coloured stones and lovely feathers.

Zheng Pearl in box and box in hand, he went to the market. Hardly had he got there when a man was     5    (attract) by the beautiful box. He took it over, observed it from side to side, and at once fondled (抚摸) it     6    (admiring). Without bargaining (议价), he offered a high price. When he opened the box, the pearl appeared, shining. But the Zheng man seemed     7    (take) no notice of it. He picked it out, returned it to the seller, and went away with the box     8     he got.

For quite some time     9     seller couldn’t understand what had happened. Looking at the pearl, he sighed and murmured “Well, if all are     10     the buyer, focusing only on a thing’s appearance rather than its nature, then, my poor pearl, your true value will never be discovered!”

2023-12-23更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省佛山市H7教育共向体2023-2024学年高一上学期12月联考英语试卷
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