1 . Taking exercise in a crowded, noisy gym will improve your muscle but may not make much difference in your stress level. By contrast, hiking improves not only your physical fitness level, but your mental health as well. “I hike with friends every week. Whether I am wandering down a flat path along a river or climbing a rock y mountain in the wilderness, hiking can be beneficial to me because it exposes (使接触) me to outdoor scenes such as mountain s and rivers, which can always offer me good ideas about paintings and music,” Marry Copper, a hiker said.
Experts agree that hiking reduces stress. According to the Anxiety Disorders Association of America (ADAA), hiking increases the body’s production of endorphins, a type of chemical that improves mood (情绪). Endorphins also help you sleep more soundly, which will lower your stress level. However, not all scientists agree that hiking raises your endorphin level. Instead, some researchers believe that hiking causes the release of the chemical norepinephrine, which helps make you less excited or upset.
The controversy (争议) is ongoing, but it is clear that however it happens, hiking is useful when you are feeling anxious. Hiking can also help improve your confidence. Walking down a path is a repetitive motion, which can lead your brain into relaxing; you may “zone out” to the point where you won’t be thinking about anything in particular. Being outside in the open air may also help you exercise better because most people do indoors; getting out from under a roof can lift your spirits.
Hiking may improve your mood more than a gym workout will, but your risks are also greater. People sometimes try to make their own way rather than stick to established paths. They are proud to say they like to have an adventure. However, people who try to do something new could be attacked by wildlife and get hurt and lost. So stick to the known roads and bring a cellphone with you, and always tell someone where and when you are going hiking, even if you have a partner going with you.
1. Why does Marry Copper like hiking?A.She dislikes exercising in the gym. | B.She can meet new friends when hiking. |
C.She can draw inspiration from nature. | D.She has the spirit of adventure in the wilderness. |
A.Scientists have reached an agreement. |
B.Sound sleep can increase the body’s endorphin level. |
C.Stress is caused by the body’s production of endorphin. |
D.The chemical norepinephrine could make people calm. |
A.Negative | B.Positive | C.Objective | D.Unclear |
A.How can hiking cause controversy? | B.Why do people like exercising outdoors? |
C.What do hikers like to do in the wilderness? | D.What benefits can hiking bring to people? |
A.Skiing. | B.Surfing. | C.Swimming. |
A Californian woman has become a fitness influencer in her 50s after losing more than 40 pounds and taking up bodybuilding.
Denise Kirtley, 52, was inspired
“When I
“Action leads to more action. We can’t wait for motivation to kick in as it usually comes
The 52-year-old said she’s also transformed her attitude toward growing older. “We really do get to choose
1.体育运动类型;
2.学生参与情况;
3.你喜欢的体育运动。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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5 . Back in January, my partner and I resolved to take exercise seriously. This would mean spending hours every week working out, stretching and sweating our way to better health, which is something that is particularly difficult when you glance at the weather outside and see dark clouds on the horizon.“It looks like it is about to rain. I guess I’ll go for a run tomorrow instead.”But then just as we were on the edge of giving up again, we discovered a brilliant new way to make exercise better: by turning it into a videogame.
SWIFT is a cycling game that you control by pedaling your real bike, which is fixed onto a device called a turbo-trainer. As you pedal, the trainer sends signals back to your computer to control the character on screen. And smartly, the game sends back instructions to the trainer to apply different levels of resistance, so that as you’re cycling up a hill in the game, you can actually feel it on the bike.
So, after restoring our small garage and signing up for a $12 per month subscription, we had our TV, bike and all-important cooling fan ready to go.
Once you’re ready, you can participate in virtual cycle rides in 3D-recreations of real places, like London and New York, or fictional locations. And importantly, other real human cyclists appear alongside you, sharing your journey.
The genius of the design is that it has used lots of the tricks of traditional videogames to keep pushing you a little bit further and harder: go a little faster, and you’ll be rewarded with a little achievement marker, and if you pedal harder, you might win a race against another real player. It’s essentially generating some sort of dopamine(多巴胺)hits that riding along on a traditional exercise bike simply can’t match.
I’m not the only person who has noticed this. Today many other companies in the tech industry are chasing the same users, and they all offer their own unique versions.
1. Why was it very difficult for the author and his partner to maintain exercise routine?A.They didn’t have enough time. |
B.The weather was unpleasant. |
C.They lacked proper equipment. |
D.Their garage needed restoration. |
A.A real bike fixed onto a turbo-trainer. |
B.A subscription to access cycle rides. |
C.An all-important cooling fan. |
D.Outdoor running equipment. |
A.It offers its own special versions. |
B.It helps them to master accurate weather information. |
C.It uses videogame tricks that provide rewards for performance. |
D.It provides professional training programs tailored individually. |
A.Favorable. | B.Objective. | C.Unclear. | D.Doubtful. |
6 . How to overcome gym anxiety
Here are some practical tips to help you overcome anxiety in the gym and create a positive, empowering experience for yourself.
Set realistic expectations
The first step in overcoming gym anxiety is to set realistic expectations. Understand that everyone starts somewhere and that the gym is a place for personal growth and improvement.
Plan ahead and familiarise yourself
Start slowly and gradually
Ease into your gym routine by starting with exercises and machines you are comfortable with.
Having a gym partner can provide huge support and motivation. Consider finding a friend who shares your fitness goals or seeking guidance from a personal trainer. A supportive companion or an expert can provide guidance, encourage you during workouts, and help remove anxiety by offering tips and feedback.
Practice mindfulness techniques
Mindfulness exercises can be powerful tools to fight anxiety in any setting, including the gym.
A.Find a gym partner or seek professional help |
B.Fight gym anxiety and unlock your true potential |
C.Remind yourself that progress certainly takes time. |
D.Feeling prepared can significantly reduce anxiety levels. |
E.Stepping foot inside a gym can cause feelings of anxiety. |
F.Prior to your workout, take minutes to engage in deep breathing or thinking. |
G.Gradually introduce new exercises or equipment as you become more confident. |
Maze Fist, also known as Mi Zhong Quan, is a traditional martial art from China. It
Maze Fist masters use complex footwork
Deeply
8 . Jump to It
Jumping rope is an activity that contributes to a healthy lifestyle and helps meet your fitness and wellness goals. Here’s how jumping rope benefits you.
It burns calories. How many calories does jumping rope burn? While this depends on your pace on average, you may burn about 100 calories jumping rope for 10 minutes.
It’s easy to do. You can jump rope almost anywhere, making it a great option for on-the-go or when you’re traveling. Some people keep the habit of working out in the open air.
It builds bone density (骨密度). Your bone density decreases as you age. Luckily, jumping rope helps keep your bones strong.
It improves your heart and lungs. Jumping rope strengthens your heart and lungs by raising your heart rate quickly. Those who do rope-jumping exercise have better vital capacity.
It makes you feel good. Did we mention it’s fun? After exercise, your body will release a special chemical, which can help with depression. Therefore, if you get anxious sometimes, being active can also help calm ourselves down.
A.Others prefer to work at home. |
B.But what if it’s raining outside? |
C.So, skip ahead to the good stuff. |
D.It is actually a load-bearing activity. |
E.It refers to the amount of air you can breathe out after taking a deep breath. |
F.Therefore, as a well-rounded exercise, jumping rope helps with weight loss. |
G.However, bend your knees slightly to avoid injuries to ankles and bones when you land. |
1. What is the aim of the first app?
A.To make your body flexible. |
B.To strengthen your muscle. |
C.To burn your body fat. |
A.You have to read the instructions. |
B.You do the same exercise every day. |
C.You must be fit enough to use it. |
A.Hard. | B.Boring. | C.Inconvenient. |
A.Daily Fit Club. | B.Superfit in Ten. | C.Burn the Fat. |
A.Running. | B.Swimming. | C.Hiking. |