1 . Dramatic progress has been witnessed in the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) which benefits from those great contributions some ancient famous doctors made ant some experience they accumulated. The following three stand out among the ancient famous doctors.

Hua Tuo

Hua Tuo (145 — 208), famous physician of the late Eastern Han dynasty, also named Fu, was born at Qiao County in Peiguo (now Bozhou, Anhui Province). He led a simple life, away from fame and fortune. He would rather become a traveling physician for ordinary people.

Hua Tuo was an expert in several medical fields, such as internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, pediatrics and acupuncture. He was the first person to perform surgery with the aid of anesthesia (by applying Ma Fei San, a herbal anesthetic he invented) some 1,600 years before Europeans did.

Zhang Zhongjing

Zhang Zhongjing (150 — 219), also known as Zhang Ji, was one of the most distinguished Chinese physicians during the later years of the Eastern Han dynasty. He lived in today’s Nanyang in Henan Province. He was known as the “medical sage” by later generations due to his outstanding contributions to TCM.

During his time, with warlords (军阀) fighting for their own territories, many people were infected with fertility, an illness caused by fever. Zhang’s family was no exception. The experience stimulated his motivation in medicine. He learned medicine by studying from his town’s fellow Zhan Bozu, absorbing previous medicinal literature, collecting many prescriptions; and finally writing the medical masterpiece Shanghan Zabing Lun. Unfortunately shortly after its publication the book was lost during wartime.

Li Shizhen

Li Shizhen (1518 — 1593) was a famous medical scientist the Ming dynasty. He loved medicine from an early age and succeeded his ancestors as a doctor. He not only paid attention to accumulating experience in curing diseases, but also visited the famous mountains where medicinal materials were produced.

On this basis, it took 27 years to compile (编著) the pharmaceutical masterpiece, Compendium of Materia Medica, which is known as the “Encyclopedia of Ancient China” and has made an important contribution to the development of classical medicine China.

1. What do the three famous doctors mentioned in the passage have in common?

A．Their books never come out.

B．They travelled extensively across China.

C．They led the way worldwide in their own experts.

D．They contributed themselves to the development of TCM.

2. What can we learn from the passage?

A．Hua Tuo was desperate for reputation and fortune.

B．Li Shizhen came from a family of doctors.

C．Li Shizhen survived Zhang Zhongjing by 9 years.

D．Zhang Zhongjing’s medical masterpiece vanished before published.

3. In which section of a magazine may this passage appear?

A．Healthy lifestyles.	B．Daily entertainment.
C．Historical figures.	D．Fitness management.

2 . 结合课文主题使用本单元词汇与句型，根据提示写一篇50词左右的短文。
1. 华佗，中国古代著名的医生，无论病人贫富贵贱都毫不犹豫地 (hesitate to do) 给他们治疗 (treat)。
2. 有时，他甚至免费为穷人提供药物 (drug)。
3. 他认为帮助病人重新获得 (obtain) 健康是他的职责 (mission)。
4. 华佗在公元208年去世。
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3 . There was a time in my life when things got bad. We had a failing business and owed lots of _______. What’s worse, our oldest daughter became very _______.

It started as a cough, and then she started running a fever. I _______ took her to the doctor and he confirmed that she got pneumonia(肺炎). “She needs to be _______ to the hospital,” he said. I told him about the _______ time we were having. Hearing that, he comforted me and then _______. After a while, he returned and said, “The hospital is full. There is no _______ for her. We are going to start her IV(静脉滴注), and after that, you can take her _______.

For the next five days, I want you to bring her back to my office at 7: 30 am. We will _______ the IVs until we close.”

I couldn’t believe my ears and ________ him sincerely. Every morning we made the trip to the hospital at 7: 30 sharp. The medical ________ always made sure we were taken good care of. I was deeply ________. Gradually, my daughter got better.

On our last day, the doctor came and said to my daughter, “You made us worried, young lady, but you ________!”

He added, “Our hospital has decided that your family wins the most loyal patient award, which is actually one free ________.” I’ll never forget that it was this wonderful doctor and his staff that treated us with ________ and respect.

1.

A．items

B．favors

C．bills

D．apologies

2.

A．sick

B．stressed

C．scared

D．upset

3.

A．slowly

B．hurriedly

C．suddenly

D．secretly

4.

A．devoted

B．invited

C．refused

D．admitted

5.

A．hard

B．happy

C．quiet

D．busy

6.

A．laughed

B．left

C．sat

D．thought

7.

A．medicine

B．blood

C．bed

D．food

8.

A．inside

B．abroad

C．upstairs

D．home

9.

A．continue

B．watch

C．press

D．learn

10.

A．praised

B．thanked

C．begged

D．greeted

11.

A．dentist

B．chemist

C．researcher

D．staff

12.

A．inspired

B．confused

C．touched

D．frightened

13.

A．pull up

B．pulled through

C．pull in

D．pull down

14.

A．ticket

B．medal

C．treatment

D．lunch

15.

A．kindness

B．gratitude

C．forgiveness

D．confidence

4 . 请你用英文写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，介绍“中国肝胆外科之父”吴孟超，要点包括：

1. 人物简介。
2. 主要成就： 1960年，完成了中国第一例成功的肝脏手术。2006年，荣获“国家最高科技奖”。
3. 人物评价。
注意：1. 词数 100 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文逻辑通顺，内容丰富。参考词汇：肝胆外科 hepatobiliary surgery
国家最高科技奖National Top Science and Technology Award
（1922-2021，福建闽清）
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5 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Doctor Lin Qiaozhi is a famous woman in China. When she     1    (be) five, she was     2    (deep) affected by her mother’s death. Then she determined     3     (study) medicine,    4    her brother complained. Nothing could change her mind. Later she became the     5    (one) Chinese woman to be appointed     6    (direct) of the OB­GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. She thought as doctors they should be     7    (responsibility) for patients. Doctor Lin never    8    (marry), but she was known    9    the mother of ten thousand babies. She made great    10    (contribute) to the medical industry.

6 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word that you do not need.

A. efficiently       B. still       C. equally       D. balance       E. drag F. angle       G. definitely       H. make       I. approach       J. position       K. allow

We need more men in our hospital, not as doctors, but as nurses. Over the last few years, I have found that having male nurses is a real bonus, and they     1     have a place in our hospital. There are several reasons for wanting male nurses here, not only because half the population in our country is male. Men are excellent carers and are     2     good at taking care of others. In fact, many men take good care of their children, wives, parents, sisters, brothers, and even their nieces and nephews.

Another reason that men can     3     great nurses is that in general, men are physically stronger than women. Male nurses can help     4     heavy objects, or if, for example, a patient cannot move from the waist down, male nurses can help move the patient into a comfortable     5    . Also, male nurses can be a great help in keeping patients     6     while they receive painful treatment, such as when bandages covering wounds are changed. Another advantage to having male nurses is that they see things from a different     7     from women and bring a male way of thinking to problem-solving. This allows the hospital to work more effectively than if we only     8     problems one way. Having a mix of male and female nurses also helps create a fun atmosphere, which helps patients recover faster.

Currently, only 7% of our nursing staff are men; this number is far too low, and the problem requires correction. Having more male nurses will help create a positive     9     between male and female staff, and it will     10     patients the choice of a male or female carer. I am determined to take on more male nurses here at Central Hospital. I will be organizing an open day soon to allow interested young men to visit our hospital and find out more about nursing. Hopefully, we will have more male nurses in our hospital soon!

7 . A woman whose social media searching for a nurse who cared for her almost 40 years ago went viral this week has found the mystery woman—in only 24 hours.

Amanda Scarpinati has wondered all her life about a nurse who helped her in the Albany Medical Center in 1977. At three months old, Scarpinati caught a cold, so her parents put her on a couch near a hot steam humidifier. She was in the living room by herself and rolled off the couch and landed right on the humidifier. She remained there for a full minute, suffering third degree burns on her face and hands.

Scarpinati spent seven weeks in the hospital and went through many surgeries during her youth as a result. All through elementary school, she was picked on and laughed at because of it. But one person Scarpinati knows treated her with only loving care—a nurse at the burn unit, whose photo Scarpinati had seen for years. “There is a picture of us together in an annual report for Albany Medical Center from that year. I don’t know how our family got hold of it, but I’ve always had the report and I would stare at the picture and wonder who she was, ever since I was a kid. But I’ve never had a name to go with the face,” Scarpinati says.

Scarpinati says she tried to locate the nurse 20 years ago, but with no luck. “I went to Albany Medical Center and they did some research but weren’t really able to find anything,” she says. “I just wanted to thank her.”

Nurse’s work is important to Scarpinati, whose mother is also a nurse. “What they do is truly amazing. Most of the time it’s not the doctors who have the beside manner, it’s the nurses that comfort you. I remember as a kid having one surgery and my mother couldn’t be there but a nurse was,” Scarpinati says.

1. Why did Amanda Scarpinati stay in the Albany Medical Center?

A．Because she caught a bad cold.	B．Because her parents didn’t raise her.
C．Because she was burned badly.	D．Because she fixed the humidifier.

2. What happened to Scarpinati during her elementary school?

A．She spent seven weeks in the hospital every year.

B．She was made fun of by other students in her school.

C．She was well treated by one person with loving care.

D．She had no spend most of her time on the Internet.

3. What is Scarpinati’s clue for finding the nurse?

A．The picture on the medical center’s annual report.	B．The telephone number the nurse gave her.
C．The living room they once lived together.	D．The name of the nurse who cared for her.

4. What did Scarpinati’s words in the last paragraph mean?

A．Scarpinati’s mother is also a nurse.	B．Being a doctor is wonderful.
C．Nurses should do much for patients.	D．Nurse’s job is very important.

8 . 某中学生英文报开设了“人物介绍”栏，请根据以下内容，为该栏目写一篇介绍林巧稚的英文稿件。要点如下：
1.1901年出生在福建；
2.1929年大学毕业；
3.1932年去英国进修；
4. 一生接生了五万多个婴儿；去世后将自己的财产捐赠给幼儿园。
注意:1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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9 . We experienced a horrible winter because of the national outbreak of COVID-19. My aunt is a doctor. 2 days before the Chinese New Year’s Eve when hearing the urgent news that she should perform her duty in Wuhan, my family sank into a great panic. How long would this duty last? Could my auntie be safe? More and more confirmed cases and deaths were reported. Hubei Province was locked down. People were restricted to homes. The whole country was under a cloud of terror.

At this time, a group of medical staff, including my aunt, came forward. They sacrificed their Spring Festival holiday and charged on the front line to defeat the disease. Regardless of personal safety, they took their professional mission to head for Hubei Province.

In addition, Zhong Nanshan, Li Lanjuan, Zhang Boli, Chen Wei and other top scientists immediately made up the epidemic expert group, trying to find out pathology and effective prescriptions as soon as possible. Many truck drivers had been devoted to transporting all kinds of goods to support Hubei Province.

Throughout the country, the Party members have played their exemplary role at all posts in routine work of disinfection and sterilization, registration and inspection. Moreover, a lot of volunteers have kept on duty day and night, insist on publicizing the common knowledge of epidemic prevention. In this way, our government could take measures step by step.

In peace times, there are also heroes. They can be medical staff, scientists and all fighters in this fight against CONVID-19. In the face of the epidemic, in spite of their personal concerns and their family’s worries, they can still make their courageous choice.

Last week, my aunt came back home, safe and sound. I gave my aunt a warm hug. It’s also a hug to all heroes in our country. Thank you all! Our heroes! You are making our world more colorful.

1. How do you feel about the writer’s aunt?

A．Courageous and responsible.	B．Responsible and careful.
C．Careful and warm-hearted.	D．Warm-hearted and experienced.

2. What do we know about the author’s aunt?

A．She is a doctor in Wuhan.	B．She loves her family very much.
C．She does not work in Wuhan.	D．She gets along well with her workmates.

3. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?

A．Hubei was more serious than other provinces.

B．Other provinces did less than Hubei.

C．The CCP led the whole country to fight against the epidemic together.

D．Volunteers were necessary in Hubei.

4. Which words can describe the writer’s attitude to medical workers?

A．Thankful and respectful.	B．Indifferent and negative.
C．Worried and puzzled.	D．Interested and objective.

10 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When the construction of the new factory came to an end, a pump was put in. Then, all the settlers     1    (defeat) by a severe disease whose characteristic was similar to cholera (霍乱). An expert physician     2     was instructed to attend to the victims and handle this case showed great enthusiasm, but he didn’t foresee that it was     3     hard challenge. After simple enquiry, he announced that the     4    (pollute) water was to blame. But without positive     5    (evident), people suspected and rejected his view, saying the theory he put forward made no     6    (sensible). Being much stricter with himself     7     before, he contributed himself to the case. Apart from     8    (make) enquiries, he made detailed charts and analysed the data carefully. Finally, he drew some scientific     9    (conclude), linking the disease to the radium in the pump. He found out why people there got sick     10    (immediate).