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阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文谈论了礼貌,作者认为现代人变得越来越懒了,做事时连基本的礼貌用语都不说;作者认为礼貌是一种美,每个人都应养成对别人有礼貌的习惯。

1 . Do you remember a time when people were a little nicer, a little softer with each other? I certainly do, and I feel that much of the world has got away from that. I see such a difference in New York City, for example, from the time I first moved here more than 20 years ago: people now rush into lifts without giving those inside a chance to get off first, never say “thank you” when others hold a door open for them, or “please” when they want a classmate to hand them something. We get lazy, and we think that something like a simple “thank you” doesn’t really matter. But in fact it can matter much. It is that no matter how nicely we dress, how beautifully we decorate our homes, or how lovely our dinner parties are, we can’t be really stylish (漂亮的) without good manners.

In fact, I think of good manners as a kind of hidden beauty. Haven’t you noticed that the kindest, most generous people seem to keep getting more beautiful? They become Cary Grant or Lauren Bacall right before our eyes. It’s funny how that happens, but it does.

Take the long-lost art of saying “thank you” for example. Like wearing a little lipstick (口红) or making sure your hair is neat (整洁的), getting into the habit of saying “thank you” can make you feel better about yourself, and then you will look better to everyone around you.

1. The writer found that people in New York City were ________ 20 years ago.
A.much more beautifulB.not polite to each other
C.too lazy to do any workD.very polite to each other
2. The writer thinks that ________.
A.good manners are still with usB.a simple “think you” doesn’t matter much
C.good manners are a kind of beautyD.without good manners one will be lazy
3. According to the second paragraph, we can guess that Cary Grant must be ________.
A.really stylishB.very lazyC.quite funnyD.rather foolish
4. From the passage, we know that saying “thank you” is a kind of ________.
A.artB.funC.secretD.generosity (慷慨)
5. The main idea of the last paragraph is ________.
A.we should get on well with everyone around
B.one should make it a habit to be polite to others
C.to make ourselves look beautiful or nice is very important
D.wearing lipstick or making hair neat can make you feel better
2024-06-13更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年河北省承德市中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了二手物品受欢迎,并介绍了其优势和人们对二手物品的看法。

2 . Have you ever bought second-hand things? Will you choose to buy them? What do you think of them? Nowadays, second-hand things are popular, from clothing and books to electronic products.

People have made more money in recent years and bought more things than they really need. To live a simple life, some people start selling second-hand things at a low price. The good prices catch people’s eye, as well as the fact that buying second-hand things is good for the environment. Here we interviewed three people.

Zhang Wei, a book lover, often uses Deja Vu to buy second-hand books. He searches for the books he likes and adds them to his shopping cart (购物车), just like on any other shopping site. The difference is that the books are much cheaper—as much as 70 percent cheaper than new books. “As a student, I don’t have much money, so it’s a perfect choice for me,” Zhang said.

“Buying old books can connect readers together.” Zhao Lin, a 22-year-old college student, once found a note in a second-hand book she bought. “Its owner shared her thoughts and hoped I would enjoy the book. It was so heart-warming,” Zhao said. “It is a great inspiration (激励) to me and I have got much strength from the words on it. I think it’s more valuable than a new book.”

Chen Jie, a college student in Shanghai, likes buying second-hand things. When it comes to the reason, she said, “Second-hand things have memories. Owning a special thing which has its old stories brings back memories of the owner. It doesn’t matter how much money we spend on a thing—we just find the right thing that fits us. I love this feeling behind the thing.”

1. The writer starts the passage by ________.
A.listing numbersB.asking questions
C.sharing experiencesD.comparing differences
2. Why do people like to buy second-hand things nowadays?
A.Because they have less money than before.
B.Because they prefer old things these days.
C.Because second-hand things are easy to buy.
D.Because second-hand things are much cheaper and better for the environment.
3. What is “a great inspiration (激励)” according to the text?
A.The new book.B.The shopping site.
C.The second-hand book.D.The sentences on the note.
4. What does Chen Jie care about when buying one thing?
A.Whether it has a good price.B.Whether it fits us.
C.Whether it is in good condition.D.Whether it is popular among people.
5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The prices of second-hand things.B.The ways to buy second-hand things.
C.The advantages of second-hand things.D.The kinds of second-hand things.
2024-06-11更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市高阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了肯尼亚的情况,包括了它的地理情况、天气情况以及旅游情况。

3 . Kenya (肯尼亚), a country in East Africa is a land of natural beauty.

Kenya lies along the equator (赤道) on Africa’s east coast. The Indian Ocean is to the east of Kenya. Highlands rise in the western part of Kenya. Mount Kenya, at 5,199 meters, is Kenya’s highest mountain. East of the highlands, the land goes down toward the coast.

Kenya’s most important river, the Tana, starts from the highlands to the Indian Ocean. Most of the country’s other rivers are short and shallow. They sometimes dry up when there is little rainfall.

Kenya has two wet seasons and two dry seasons. Rainfall is usually heavy from April to May and from November to December, while some areas are more cloudy without much rain between July and August and from January to March. Temperatures are generally warmer in the north and cooler in the highlands.

Kenya is home to many national parks. Green forests and bamboo grow in the highlands. The country’s animals include elephants, lions, giraffes, zebras and many rare (稀有的) animals. The Kenyan government has set up more than 50 nature parks. Inside the parks, the wildlife is protected from hunting. This makes them excellent places to take a journey.

1. From Paragraph 2, we can know that ________.
A.the western part of Kenya is level land
B.Mount Kenya is Kenya’s highest mountain
C.Kenya lies along the equator on Africa’s west coast
D.the land goes down toward the coast in the west of the highlands
2. What does the underlined word “shallow” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.Not safe.B.Not deep.C.Not wide.D.Not dirty.
3. What is Kenya famous for according to Paragraph 5?
A.Hunting.B.Fishing.C.Tourism.D.Growing trees.
4. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose?
A.Did the writer invite people to visit Kenya?
B.Did the writer introduce the country Kenya?
C.Did the writer give advice on how to travel Kenya?
D.Did the writer ask us to protect the wildlife?
2024-06-11更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市高阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇广告,某个海洋保护组织在全球招募志愿者,广告中介绍了加入该组织后你要做的事情、你需要具备的条件以及对你的一些好处。
4 .

Protect the sea with us!   
Volunteers from all over the world are welcome!
You willhelp recycle plastics.
teach children how to protect the sea in local schools.
join in weekly beach clean-ups with local students and teachers.
You needto be at least 18 years old.
to be able to speak Chinese.
to be interested in protecting the sea.
to be able to start work on Monday.
You canhave colorful activities.
have three meals a day.
stay in a beach room.
Join us now!

1. What will volunteers teach children?
A.How to protect the sea.B.How to write a letter.
C.How to speak Chinese.D.How to play the piano.
2. Volunteers can ________.
A.leave at any timeB.have a good pay
C.do some businessD.stay in a beach room
3. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A.A storybook.B.A news report.
C.A travel guide.D.A science magazine.
2024-06-11更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市高阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述的是珍妮学校里养了三只鲍鱼,学生们被分成8组,轮流来照顾它们,借此文章告诉我们应该爱护海洋动物。

5 . Jenny is excited to go to school these days. The 13-year-old girl is from South Gate Middle School in Los Angeles, US. She is taking care of three green abalones (鲍鱼) at school.

The students of Violeta Llamas science class, including Jenny, have cared for the sea animals since January. The science class has eight teams. Each team takes turns (轮流) to care for the abalones. Team Five—Jenny, Alexis, Jennifer and Ricardo—have now got their turn.

The abalones are kept in a box of seawater. Every day, Alexis should check whether the water has too much salt. Too much salt is bad for the health of the abalones. Jenny makes fresh seawater. Then the four students work together to clean up the waste in the box and give some food to the abalones.

“Sea life is like a baby. You have to clean them and care for them,” Jennifer said.

Nancy Cruse, a scientist, leads the project. She said the number of green abalones is declining because people have caught too many of them. She said protecting the sea lives now depends on the young students.

“The students love taking care of the abalones,” said Llamas.

“Taking care of the abalones could open the door for those who want to be a sea life scientist or an environment protector,” she also said.

The students’ time with the abalones will end this school year. Cruse and his workers will record the abalones and then let them return to the sea.

1. What does each team take turns to do?
A.Look after the abalones.B.Get water for the class.
C.Have a science class.D.Clean up the science room.
2. What should Alexis check every day?
A.The temperature of the seawater.B.The color of the seawater.
C.The waste of the seawater.D.The salt of the seawater.
3. What does the underlined word “declining” mean?
A.Going up.B.Going down.C.Waking up.D.Lying down.
4. What will the scientist do with the abalones after this school year?
A.Cook and eat them.B.Take them to his working place.
C.Let students continue caring for them.D.Let them return to the sea.
5. What is the main idea of the text?
A.We should keep sea animals.B.We should protect the sea lives.
C.We should be a sea life scientist.D.We should study science well.
文章大意:本文主要介绍了“创作自己的故事比赛”的参赛规则以及获奖的奖品。

6 .

Create (创造) Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join the Create Your Own Story Competition (13th—20th July, 2023).
First place
20 books
Second place
10 books
Third to sixth places
5 books
All you have to do is to create your own stories.
*The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School.
*Please write a story in at least 300 words.
*Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points.
Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www. org/create your own story.
The closing date: July 20th, 2023
Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 21st to 26th July, 2023.
We will also post the names of winners on www. org/beststories on July 30th, 2023.
Please call 18006221442 or visit www. org/storycompetition for more information.
1. What will you get if you win the 4th place?
A.5 books.B.10 books.C.15 books.D.20 books.
2. Which story can get extra points?
A.With beautiful music.B.With more than 300 words.
C.With creative pictures.D.With a good reading video.
3. When can you vote for your favorite stories?
A.On July 13th.B.On July 20th.C.On July 24th.D.On July 30th.
4. What can you find on www. org/beststories?
A.The closing date.B.The names of winners.
C.An entry form.D.More information.
阅读理解-单选(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是三名学生对个人情况的简单介绍。

7 . Some students are talking in the English corner to practice their English.

I’ve owned a model plane since nine years ago. Now I’m a 14-year-old middle school student and I don’t need it anymore. This toy can still fly up in the air. So I’d like to give it away to someone in need.

To be honest, I used to hate my family a lot. My parents often argued and never cared about me and my brother Sam often fought with me. So I stayed in my own bedroom most of the time. But now everything has changed and we’ve got on well with each other.

Whose Coat Is This? is the most interesting book I’ve ever read. Laura Purdie Salas, an American writer wrote it for kids. According to different coats, this book introduces some different jobs. I have learned much from the book.

1. How long has Joe owned the model plane?
A.For 3 years.B.For 5 years.C.For 7 years.D.For 9 years.
2. What might May often do in the past?
A.She played with Sam.B.She stayed alone in her room.
C.She talked with her dad.D.She helped her mom do the chores.
3. What does Whose Coat Is This? introduce?
A.Some jobs.B.Some kids.C.Some writers.D.Some planes.
2024-06-11更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省沧州市孟村回族自治县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约220词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文讲述作者为了清理儿子的房间并进行庭院售卖,未卖出的自行车免费送给了小女孩,儿子得知后很开心。

8 . A few weeks ago, I had a yard sale. I thought it would help to clean my 9-year-old son’s room. I agreed the money from the yard sale would belong to him.

I cleared out a lot of things from his bedroom. There was a bike among them. It was too short for my son. This little bike had 2 owners before it came to my son. It was not in the best shape, but it was still a bike, and the tires (轮胎) were still good.

I put a price of $10 on it but it didn’t sell. So after the sale was over, my friend helped me put it on the side of the road with a sign “FREE BIKE”. Five minutes later, a little girl asked whether the bike was really free. My friend said yes. Then the girl rode it away happily.

When I told my son how much money he had made at the yard sale, he smiled. He asked about the bike, I told him a little girl was very happy because she got the bike for free. He was so happy to hear that. And there was much more smiles on his face.

1. Who would the money from the yard sale belong to?
A.The parent.B.The friend.C.The son.D.The girl.
2. What was the bike like?
A.It was new.B.Its shape was the best.
C.Its tires were good.D.Its color was beautiful.
3. How did the boy feel to know the result of the bike?
A.Worried.B.Happy.C.Relaxed.D.Angry.
2024-06-11更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省沧州市孟村回族自治县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了苏炳添努力训练,为国争光的故事。

9 . Su Bingtian made history as the fastest Asian man. On August 1 of 2021, Su set a new record of 9.83 seconds (秒) in the Tokyo Olympics Men’s 100m semifinals (半决赛). It was 0.18 seconds behind the first runner. He was the first Chinese runner to enter (进入) the final in the event. He brought an unforgettable while for the world in the summer of that year.

However, it was not easy for Su to succeed. Once he was badly hurt in a training course, Su had to stop running after the accident for several years. He even planned to give up running in 2017. But the spirit to do something for our country brought Su back to the running team. He realized that if he could finish the semifinal in less than 10 seconds, he would win the chance to enter the final competition. It was difficult to get the goal. Su trained much harder than before. To encourage himself, he set a personal goal (目标) —9.89 seconds. He even made the number as his personal password (密码) for his phone and computer. Finally, he succeeded!

Now his spirit encourages many young people to try to realize their dreams.

1. What was the experience of Su in 2021?
A.He got badly hurt.B.He set a new record.
C.He gave up running.D.He won the first place.
2. To encourage himself, what goal did Su set?
A.9.65 seconds.B.9.83 seconds.C.9.89 seconds.D.10 seconds.
3. What does the writer want to show us?
A.Think twice before acting.B.Two heads are better than one.
C.A good beginning is half done.D.Nothing is difficult if you never give up.
2024-06-11更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市阜平县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了这周末社区举办的三个活动。

10 . There will be many activities in our neighborhood this weekend.

Cake-making competition

Welcome to our DIY House! The competition is for children aged 10 to 12.

Time: 2:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m, Sunday

Fee: 30 yuan

Prize: Two movie tickets

Beijing Opera

Shajiabang will be on in Sunshine Theater on Saturday. It will start at 3:00 p.m. and ends at 5:00 p.m.!

Ticket: 50 yuan

Come to Han Mei’s yard. You can get some old books and toys. They are at a good price.

Time: 3:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. Saturday & Sunday!


1. Who is cake-making competition for?
A.Cooks.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Children.
2. How long will Shajiabang last?
A.For 1.5 hours.B.For 2 hours.C.For 2.5 hours.D.For 3 hours.
3. Which is right for “★”?
A.Yard saleB.Board gameC.Football gameD.Country music
2024-06-11更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市阜平县2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
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