1 . 在直角坐标系
中,以坐标原点为极点,
轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线
的极坐标方程为
,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).
(1)将直线
的极坐标方程化成直角坐标方程,将曲线
的参数方程化成普通方程;
(2)若曲线
与直线
总有公共点,求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c6848ea7d8e6c1a8ba1f1ab4324eaf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c22457c155e774a2faedcf78a64041ec.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
(1)将直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
,(
为参数),以原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线
的普通方程和曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)已知点
,曲线
与曲线
交于
两点,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7a9a734ee99945901716443c51668cc2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/973e3e72587b260da6605d1769694362.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)已知点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f40d5459e1385ab7d829ea96ca0b946.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/559d66fd8b309fd440ce9bda78a579c9.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
3 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,伯努利双纽线
(如图)的普通方程为
,直线
的参数方程为
(其中
为直线
倾斜角,
为参数).
为极点,
轴的非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,求
和
的极坐标方程;
(2)设
,
是曲线
与
轴异于原点的两个交点,
与
在第一象限的交点为
.当
时,求
的面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6f797c8817207e556174ae5e14c6584.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/98fca054d9c60ac723ee4cdf3a04a0d0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(2)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0ada578638e6b62d381bca9757d2813e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f86755a02b5ed2904435875b84ca2da3.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
4 . 在直角坐标系xOy中,曲线
的参数方程为
(α为参数),以坐标原点为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线
和
的普通方程,并指出曲线
和
所表示的曲线类型;
(2)若曲线
和
交于点A、B,点
在曲线
上,且
的面积为
,求点
的直角坐标.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e0ad040d1942d33fcd517089040043d0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d62f0dae56b2e1c0459dfa9be8983678.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2205cffebf8c4d5f81d15ed7b85c8936.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/860884c0017c8bceb5b0edff796c144f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
5 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(t为参数),以原点O为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
,
(1)求曲线
的普通方程;
(2)设射线l的极坐标方程为
,射线l与曲线
交于点A,与曲线交
于点B(B不与O重合),且满足
,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f2beb91f10d2d8f2aa0dcc3f5cd1598.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/750fb607c9992b9286ef66e0df9ebd02.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6cafb579dd4af3a4b9d38e747f5cd9e7.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
(2)设射线l的极坐标方程为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d44817cd0dd050572524bef95c2aa141.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bb7a64548887d81a40cc026f72fb862a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-05-15更新
|
560次组卷
|
2卷引用:四川省南充市2024届高三高考适应性考试(三诊)文科数学试题
6 . 在直角坐标系
中,已知曲线
的参数方程为
为参数,
,以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)写出曲线
的普通方程,
的直角坐标方程;
(2)过曲线
上任意一点
作与
夹角为
的直线,交
于点
,求
的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/89086876f0fcba2e69e86e71d740ae0d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48f5f9510db3cb1256c2939a993c7b4a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9aa44f1c607ad1c4b511c893a85a37d5.png)
(1)写出曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)过曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be6a6301878fed2a01413020b27310a5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ce5dcaffd91bc44cda4a2e44000ae73.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
7 . 在直角坐标系xOy中,曲线M的参数方程为
(t为参数),曲线N的参数方程为
(t为参数),曲线C的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线N的普通方程.
(2)已知点
,若曲线M与曲线C相交于A,B两点,求
和
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3eab41cd0e7ff099b31387446e193cc9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5333813fd2bcd31abc1eee8c03bb4bef.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/925b34a1e7a48f450d883f9a0197e5c9.png)
(1)求曲线N的普通方程.
(2)已知点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f047e7ed44a3897ec79c6c6a0c641fcc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f4dfec890cdfdda355e19463f3be813.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/559d66fd8b309fd440ce9bda78a579c9.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
8 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),过原点
且倾斜角为
的直线
与曲线
交于不同的两点
,以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求曲线
和直线
的极坐标方程;
(2)若
,求倾斜角
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e05c1072bfbbe7cdaecdf68ed0f9cea2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6581916f5a65edfea257c804efee007e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1813c35af72db0e4270851643f0046a7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024高三下·全国·专题练习
9 . 在平面直角坐标系xOy中,曲线C的参数方程为
(α为参数).以坐标原点为极点,x轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线l的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线C的普通方程和直线l的直角坐标方程;
(2)已知点
,直线l与曲线C交于点P,Q,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/af27b705ad624fb2858390178d0c1ff3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b4548a75b9358a5a78c0ba64a89c8394.png)
(1)求曲线C的普通方程和直线l的直角坐标方程;
(2)已知点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/383f12cb70ca55eba4ff012771dbfa9d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/534093a7e7566c2b0872253e2d7ee8f8.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024·全国·模拟预测
10 . 在直角坐标系xOy中,圆C的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线l的极坐标方程为
.已知点A在圆C上.
(1)求A到直线l距离的最小值;
(2)若点B在圆C上,且
,直线OA的斜率为2,直线OA,OB与直线l分别交于点M,N,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/172837ef779a4c44961bb1bbb5092f8b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6581916f5a65edfea257c804efee007e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e195d4c94f6d89ae2e9e53f900f2a833.png)
(1)求A到直线l距离的最小值;
(2)若点B在圆C上,且
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3825ccc273ef9a672a606432d165b866.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c683d0f5034025be78bb6be865c8368a.png)
您最近一年使用:0次