1 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,直线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),以坐标原点为极点,
轴的非负半轴为极轴且取相同的单位长度建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求直线
的极坐标方程和曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若
,直线
与曲线
交于
两点,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b4ae61ac8bd92f22b7f4c824ae70d8ee.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/460a6560a9e63845a215d36737883714.png)
(1)求直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e9b5e076078240e0c5ad9763a9824d3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ed1b3031d7393a63719166285314d73f.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
2 . 已知曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),曲线
极坐标方程为
.
(1)将曲线
的参数方程化为普通方程,曲线
极坐标方程化为直角坐标方程;
(2)以坐标原点
为极点,以
轴的非负半轴为极轴,建立极坐标系.若射线
与曲线
分别交于
两点(异于极点),点
,求
的面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7fb818b89d897ca5a9079897c7358257.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/925b34a1e7a48f450d883f9a0197e5c9.png)
(1)将曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)以坐标原点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c2adf4a5e4715309d2c7b04af4e9cc81.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/21e9feabc99f62ee569b460e61526e2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/96499747e4aea990f4b878eea8d73ab7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/703b40a6293ed9e33001e2919379b168.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
3 . 在平面直角坐标系xOy中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数). 以坐标原点O为极点,x轴的正半轴为极轴,取相同的长度单位,建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线
的极坐标方程和曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若直线l:
与曲线
交于O,A两点,与曲线
交于O,B两点,当
取得最大值时,求直线l的直角坐标方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/64f23bb05e586ec0a3d42bdf95399ff5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/46a9318b83a0a52e7307812a2916ee8c.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若直线l:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c61dd74028f4132cf2765da5ba5ec3b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ba36a367738b4452e3b6190940284fe7.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
4 . 在直角坐标系xOy中,曲线C的参数方程为
(其中
为参数).以坐标原点O为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线l的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求直线l的直角坐标方程和曲线C的普通方程;
(2)已知点
,直线l与曲线C交于M,N两点,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b63545dd7224e0ba29aa76f763f6da85.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9b4f020e7f5de31b6b4967a2810b3be8.png)
(1)求直线l的直角坐标方程和曲线C的普通方程;
(2)已知点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d56ab70e602f2e2e291df643ab209162.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/82917a85af3499c0b6400b26abce2f2f.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
5 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,直线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,圆
的极坐标方程是
.
(1)求直线
的普通方程和圆
的直角坐标方程;
(2)
是圆
上的动点,求点
到直线
的距离的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d5ea8c7bf2a8bba7253f27621b76ca48.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3dfc478a5217be302bd6ce6cedb79411.png)
(1)求直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-02-14更新
|
222次组卷
|
2卷引用:陕西省西安市鄠邑区2024届高三上学期期末数学(文)试题
6 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
为参数
,
(1)写出
的普通方程,并指出它是什么曲线;
(2)以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
,求
与
交点的极径与极角的正切值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bed4e17e355f848096537fdb408eae34.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/04582116cd765fcc5a52f44279ad6c94.png)
(1)写出
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
(2)以坐标原点为极点,
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab9d5a620b1214d121cd4d9c3654d1f9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-02-12更新
|
173次组卷
|
4卷引用:内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末教学质量检测理科数学试题
2024·全国·模拟预测
7 . 在直角坐标系xOy中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数,
).以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线
的普通方程和直线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若直线
与曲线
有2个公共点,求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/28b10ea256c21a5bcaf9c9a2380e6ed7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7d4e4a30f64d8ffccb3fb538ed91b4b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2ae95e9ea35c035de7057591ff3779f1.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-01-26更新
|
655次组卷
|
3卷引用:四川省成都市树德中学2024届高三上学期期末数学(理)试题
解题方法
8 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
),曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).
(1)求曲线
的普通方程;
(2)若
,
,在曲线
上任取一点
,求
的面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a36ff195cedc3d2903e1694bb6e1379.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5c1592e2f4c18943d1c5321959d1801f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5bce5c1ab2f15c357ea56379faa950ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/383f12cb70ca55eba4ff012771dbfa9d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/513eafd10fa1ec0196562865517e0b09.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15c0dbe3c080c4c4636c64803e5c1f76.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-01-24更新
|
205次组卷
|
2卷引用:内蒙古呼和浩特市2024届高三上学期学业质量监测数学(文)试题
9 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
和
的参数方程分别为
(
为参数),
(
为参数),以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求曲线
和
的极坐标方程;
(2)已知直线
,且
与曲线
相交于
、
两点,与曲线
相交于
、
两点,则当
取得最大值时,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fc9e0d9cb6cb1dd922db49a434e350f7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/caada57717653f360189d8ae13e4a36f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b5858ee1ce52b251816757257a11c29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)已知直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/16443375afc118f16702525eac49d784.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f4dfec890cdfdda355e19463f3be813.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-01-20更新
|
491次组卷
|
5卷引用:陕西省汉中市2024届高三上学期第四次校际联考数学(文)试题
解题方法
10 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线C的参数方程为
(a为参数),直线
的参数方程为
(t为参数).
(1)求C和
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若曲线C截直线
所得线段的中点坐标为
,求
的斜率.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4590b86be57e1cddadab04f38c585621.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad1c85043ab723ec0e7a8655597c36b8.png)
(1)求C和
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(2)若曲线C截直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a2828feafa861942ce3b395c066eb94.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-01-20更新
|
174次组卷
|
2卷引用:青海省西宁市大通县2024届高三上学期期末数学(理)试题