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听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why did scientists invent the robot?
A.To study seabirds.B.To protect seabirds.C.To accompany seabirds.
2. How did seabirds react to the robot?
A.They refused it.B.They ignored it.C.They accepted it.
书信写作-介绍信 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 假定你是李华,上周你们学校举行了一次运动会,请你以“An Amazing Sports Meeting”为题给“英语周报”撰写一篇短文介绍此次运动会,内容包括:
1.运动会目的;
2.介绍运动会比赛情况;
3.运动会的意义或感受。
注意:1. 词数100左右,题目已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

An Amazing Sports Meeting

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2024-01-17更新 | 19次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省云浮市罗定中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了志愿服务对志愿者有诸多好处。

3 . Every week, even every day, we have lots of different tasks to finish.    1     However, the advantages of volunteering can be huge. Volunteering can offer help to people in need. But the advantages can be even greater for the volunteers. Why?

    2     Studies have found that when you stop thinking about your own problems and focus on someone other than yourself, your stress levels start to go down, your immune system (免疫系统) is strengthened and your overall sense of life satisfaction increases. This is because helping someone else gives you a sense of purpose and makes you pay attention to the positive things in life.

Volunteering helps you develop new relationships.    3     And it gives you the good chance to communicate with them. These can help you form close relationships with them. These relationships can have a lasting influence on your life.

Volunteering teaches you valuable job skills. During volunteering, you can have lots of chances to learn useful and important skills. For example, volunteer organizations always provide on-the-job training courses for volunteers before they start the work. Those courses can help you learn some skills for certain jobs.    4    

Volunteering makes your resume (简历) attractive. Are you stuck for things to write on your resume to get the job you want?    5     Studies have found those who volunteered had a better chance of finding a job than those who didn’t. Whether you do one thing on a regular basis or help with lots of different causes for shorter amounts of time, each voluntary experience you have looks great to your future bosses.

A.Volunteering makes you independent.
B.And they’re often offered to you for free.
C.Volunteering can be good for your health.
D.It lets you meet people from all walks of life.
E.If so, there are some good suggestions for you.
F.Deal with it by showing the volunteer work you have done.
G.With busy lives, it can be hard to find time to volunteer.
2024-01-03更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省云浮市罗定中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Angela Maxwell徒步地球的故事。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Walking around the world may seem impossible, but that didn’t stop one American woman from putting one foot in front of     1     other.

In 2014, Angela Maxwell, then in her early 30s, began her walk around the world alone. After six-and-a-half years and over 32, 000 kilometers, Maxwell’s walk ended     2     it began. Before she left     3     her journey, Maxwell found inspiration from women explorers of the past. “I read their books in     4     (hope) of finding encouragement — and I did — by     5     (learn) about their challenges and struggles as well as their triumphs. Each woman’s story was     6     (vast) different, which gave me the confidence to give my walk a try,” Maxwell told the BBC.

Maxwell’s worldwide walk wasn’t easy. She heard gunshots while camping in Turkey and     7     (attack) in her tent in Mongolia. Still, she continued to walk.

When the BBC asked her what kind of person it takes to walk around the world, Maxwell said, “It’s     8     (probable) a combination of ambition, a little     9     (stubborn) and a pinch of passion — not for hiking as a sport, but for self-discovery and adventure.”

“Walking has taught me that everything and everyone has a story     10     (share); we just have to be willing to listen,” she said.

2023-12-18更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省云浮市罗定中学城东学校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一项新的研究发现每天走7000步能延长寿命以及散步的好处。

5 . No matter how many steps you take each day, your health benefits add up. But those who take 7,000 steps a day may be adding years to their lives.

New research found that middle-aged adults who took that many steps daily were up to 70 percent less likely to die at a younger-than-expected age than were those whose movement total fewer than 7,000 steps a day. The study, which involved 2,110 middle-aged adults who wore a step-counting device and then were tracked for nearly 11 years, was published in the journal JAMA Network Open. How fast participants walked (referred to as their step intensity) did not affect their mortality risk. Rather, those who walked more lived longer. The researchers found, however, that taking more than 10,000 steps a day - the number often cited as a daily goal for health - produced no further drop in mortality risk.

Physical activity like walking is considered one of the most important things people can do to improve their well-being, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. A former CDC director described physical activity as the closest thing we have to a wonder drug. Among its benefits, walking can reduce risk for high blood pressure, heart disease, diabetes and depression and it can help control weight and improve sleep. It is considered good for your bones, muscles heart and brain. Although walking is considered safe for most people, those who have any concerns should check with their doctor before launching any new physical activity routine. For adults generally, national guidelines focus on time spent on an activity rather than number of steps, recommending 150 minutes a week of moderate-intensity activity, such as walking.

1. Based on the information in the passage, what might be a potential reason for the researchers’ focus on middle-aged adults?
A.Middle-aged adults are more concerned about their health.
B.Middle-aged adults are at a higher risk of developing diseases.
C.Middle-aged adults are more likely to engage in regular physical activity.
D.Middle-aged adults have a higher mortality rate compared to other age groups.
2. What does the underlined phrase “their mortality risk” refer to?
A.How long they could live.
B.What health benefits they got.
C.Whether physical activities worked for them.
D.Their chance to suffer from health problems.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Walking speed matters as much as how many steps one has taken.
B.The research spanned through the whole life of 2,110 middle-aged adults.
C.Walking more than 10.000 steps a day brings similar health benefits as 7,000.
D.National guidelines offer the adults the recommendation on number of steps.
4. Which of the following is the appropriate headline for this passage?
A.How to Extend Your LifespanB.Walking and Its Restrictions
C.The Benefits of Physical ActivitiesD.7000 Steps Lengthens Your Life
书信写作-演讲稿 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 假如你是李华,针对目前学生们不重视体育锻炼的现象,为鼓励学生踊跃参加即将到来的校体育节,学生会将举办以“热爱运动”为主题的演讲比赛,请用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1.描述现状及原因;
2.坚持运动的好处与理由;
3.呼吁大家热爱并坚持运动。
注意:1.词数80左右;   2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear fellow students,
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Thanks for listening.

阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个有可能即将从地球上消失的神奇的地方,作者建议大家在它们消失之前去探索和旅游。

7 . There are so many beautiful places in the world that wait for you to explore, but some of them won’t wait around forever.

The Dead Sea, for example, known for being one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world is in danger of disappearing. Tourists are in the rush to the lake to float(漂浮)in its waters and put its mineral-rich mud on their skin. However, the water level has been dropping more than three feet per year in recent years. In fact, if nothing is done by 2050, it will be too late.

Madagascar’s rainforests could also be gone in about 30 years. They once covered 120,000 square miles, but due to logging(伐木)and forest fires, only 20,000 square miles remain today. This is sad for many animals that call Madagascar home. About 80 percent of the species(物种) that live there can’t be found anywhere else in the world, and there are even many more yet to be discovered.

There are also many man-made places of interest with long history around the world that are at risk of disappearing. One of these is Machu Picchu. A trip to these Inca ruins is on many people’s plan lists. However, Machu Picchu has been in danger, too. If steps are not taken to protect the ancient site, it could be gone in the near future.

Another place in danger is the Great Wall of China. Around one-third of the wall, built over centuries and completed in the Ming dynasty, is already gone. Wind and rain have weathered it and plants that grow in the wall have weakened it further. Also, poor villagers have stolen its bricks in order to sell them or build homes with them.

It’s hard to believe that so many amazing places could soon be gone for good. If you have your heart set on visiting any of these places, pack your bags and get to them before time runs out!

1. What is the problem with the Dead Sea?
A.It is polluted seriously.B.It attracts too many tourists.
C.Its water is drying up.D.Its water is too salty for people.
2. What is the importance of Machu Picchu?
A.It has a great influence on people’s lives.B.It is important to some special species.
C.It is of great value in human history.D.It serves as a name card for its country.
3. What do the places mentioned have in common?
A.They are under good protection now.
B.They are important to the environment.
C.They are famous man-made places of interest in the world.
D.They are in danger of being impossible to see one day.
4. Where can you probably read the text?
A.In a travel magazine.B.In a science report.
C.In a personal diary.D.In an adventure novel.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个图书馆的相关情况。

8 . Many libraries around the world are as amazing in their architecture and organization as they are in the huge amount of knowledge they contain. With shelves and shelves of books, various collections and amazing historical and cultural displays, there are plenty of undiscovered wonders.

Beinecke Rare Book Library (New Haven, Connecticut)

Yale University has one of the most beautiful college campuses in America, and one of its most interesting features is the Beinecke Rare Book Library. It is one of the largest buildings in the world devoted to rare books and manuscripts (手稿) of famous people. From 2015-16 the library building was closed for 18 months for major improvement. Inside there is a statue of its main founder that rises up high.

Vennesla Library (Vennesla, Norway)

Located near the southernmost tip of Norway, Vennesla Library is more than a collection of books—it’s a city cultural center and meeting place. The building hosts a coffee shop, open meeting spaces, classrooms for children and adult education courses, and a cinema. It is mainly built out of wood. The long, thin beams (横梁) on the inside were designed to look like the inside of a whale.

Suzzallo Library (Seattle)

Among the many beautiful features of the campus at the University of Washington, such as its cherry flowers and a light rail station, Suzzallo Library was built in the Collegiate Gothic style. Its buttresses (扶壁) are decorated with 18 statues featuring famous academics and writers such as Plato, Shakespeare, Leonardo da Vinci, Dante, Galileo, Beethoven, Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin.

Library of Muyinga (Muyinga, Burundi)

A school for deaf children, the Library of Muyinga in Burundi was built with local techniques and traditions. A rope hammock (吊床) that hangs between the first and second floors of the library serves as part of the children’s reading room, a great place for indoor activities.

More information of them is just a click away.

1. Which one is suitable for people who want to appreciate statues?
A.Beinecke Rare Book Library.B.Vennesla Library.
C.Suzzallo Library.D.Library of Muyinga.
2. What makes Vennesla Library different from others?
A.It is mainly intended for children.B.It is built in the shape of a whale.
C.It is located within the campus.D.It is a kind of culture complex.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A culture magazineB.A travel brochure.
C.A website.D.A historical book.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是苏黎世联邦理工学院的研究人员想出了依靠一种新型的玻璃涂层来加热眼镜镜片的方法。

9 . Lens fogging (镜片起雾) has been troubling glasses wearers for as long as glasses have existed; it happens more often to those needing to wear masks (口罩). Researchers from ETH Zurich in Switzerland may have finally come up with a lasting solution to the problem that works whether someone is wearing a mask, or they’ve just come inside from the cold.

There’s no real mystery as to the foggy lenses. It happens when moisture (水分) in wet air, or from someone’s breath, hits a glasses lens that’s colder than said moisture, which then becomes obvious drops. It happens a lot in the winter, when people are coming in from the outside to warm places, or when people breathe out with masks, the warm, wet air goes upwards.

It’s also a problem that plagues car windows, making it hard for a driver to see. The simple solution there is to see. The simple solution there is to heat the windows. But adding electric heaters to glasses, which are designed to be lightweight and comfortable to wear, isn’t really a choice. So ETH Zurich researchers came up with another way to heat glasses lenses. They rely on a new type of glass coating that effectively does the same thing.

The coating is made from very thin gold in such small amounts that the added cost would be very small. The gold takes in a kind of light from the sun, causing glasses lenses to heat up by up to eight degrees. By doing this, it can prevent moisture in the air from forming on the glasses. The coating also cannot be seen by human eyes, not influencing people’s views. Because it’s so thin, the coating can even be applied to surfaces that are not flat.

But this method isn’t perfect. As the gold draws the energy it needs to heat lenses from the sun, the coating won’t do much good in the winter months, when it starts to get dark by late afternoon. But the researchers believe that even a small amount of electricity, like from a battery hidden away in the arms of a pair of glasses, would be enough. And with gold being one of the most valuable metals on earth and still in high demand, the researchers are looking for other metals to replace it.

1. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.How to keep your glasses clear.B.When moisture becomes drops.
C.What weakness glasses have.D.Why glasses get foggy.
2. What does the underlined word “plagues” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Changes.B.Controls.C.Troubles.D.Measures.
3. How can the gold coating prevent fog’s formation?
A.By making the glasses reflective.B.By using sunlight to heat the glasses.
C.By smoothing the surface of the glasses.D.By taking in the moisture on the glasses.
4. What’ s a disadvantage of the coating?
A.It’s limited by temperature.B.It’s used on few surfaces.
C.It’s not thin enough.D.It’s energy-wasting.
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西伯利亚大铁路是世界上最长的铁路,连接莫斯科和符拉迪沃斯托克,全长9288公里,跨越8个时区。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Trans-Siberian Railway is a well-known train route in the world. Thousands of travelers pack their suitcases every year into a train cabin (车厢)    1    will take them from Moscow to Vladivostok.    2    (be) the longest railway in the world, the Trans-Siberian Railway connects Moscow    3    Vladivostok, covers 9,288 km and crosses eight time zones.

The Trans-Siberian    4    (build) at the beginning of the 20th century and is one of the best         5     (option) for discovering part of the world. This journey offers    6    (impress) landscapes during the five to seven days of travel, with stops in the Gobi Desert or Lake Baikal. Once    7    (complete), the Trans-Siberian Railway became famous to the whole world. Since then, it has been attracting many travelers desiring     8     (see) the amazing engineering and experience the journey. At the same time, the Trans-Siberian regular trains are    9    (usual) used by locals for their commuting (通勤) needs, so it is    10    excellent way to get to know the local life. It combines romantic ideas about traveling with absolutely incomparable landscapes. All this makes the trip once-in-a-lifetime adventure.

2023-11-12更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省云浮市罗定中学城东学校2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
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