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短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Xie Lei在伦敦交流学习时的经历。
1 . 根据短文内容,从下面方框中所给的10 个单词中分别选出恰当的单词填空,使短文意思通畅、完整。没空一词,不得重复。短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
living   but     what     at home     recalled   whose     ambition   Besides     up     motherland

Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London to complete an exchange programme. She     1     that she chose the year­long exchange programme with the     2     to set up a business in China after graduation.It was the first time that she had left her     3     .When she came to England, she lived with a host family,     4     members always helped her. At first,she had to get used to     5     in a new country and learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things she didn’t know the English names for.     6     , she also had to face another challenge of the academic requirements.When writing an essay,she was told by the tutor to acknowledge     7     other people had said if she cited their ideas,     8     he wanted to know her own opinions.She also found students’ participation included as part of the final result. Luckily, after a few weeks, she could speak     9     in class on traditional Chinese art successfully. And she feels much more     10     in the UK now.

文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了在美国前途无量的施一公,因为无法割舍的爱国之情,毅然告别美国,回到中国,为祖国服务,实现自己的中国梦。

2 . “I want to work full-time in China, honey.” An overseas call awakened the wife from sound sleep. “Why?” asked the wife with surprise, in a drowsy (昏昏欲睡的) voice, from the other side of the ocean.

In the United States, he had a great future ahead. At the age of 36, he became the youngest professor in the history of the Department of Molecular Biology at Princeton University, for his academic achievements. At 40, he became a tenured (终身的) chair professor at Princeton.

When everything seemed perfect and admirable to others, he firmly decided to say goodbye to Princeton University, to an affluent life in the United States, and return to China.

The news spread explosively. Many expressed confusion, many persuaded him, many made fun of him, and still many waited to have a good laugh at him.

He said patriotism is the plainest feeling of a person. Who doesn’t love his motherland, after all? In his heart, the American dream is already something past; the Chinese dream is rising.

After returning to China, he devoted all his energy, worked like crazy, and determined to do something big. He formed a life science research team. Every day, he works 12 to 16 hours at his laboratory. He is Shi Yigong, nicknamed “Da Niu” (someone with extraordinary achievements) by Tsinghua students. His given name, Yigong, comes from an idiom that means “devoted to public interest whole-heartedly”. “So far as I’m concerned, awards are of no special meaning.” Shi says calmly.

In his 18 years of study in the United States, he never forgot his Chinese dream. In the next 18 years, the Chinese dream will be more beautiful and greater by the efforts of Shi Yigong and the likes of him.

1. Why was Shi determined to return to China?
A.To serve his motherland.B.To reunite with his wife.
C.To live a quieter life.D.To make more money.
2. What does the underlined word “affluent” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Normal.B.Miserable.C.Wealthy.D.Adventurous.
3. Why is Shi Yigong called “Da Niu” by his Tsinghua students?
A.To support his life science research.
B.To praise his honesty.
C.To introduce his endless energy in work.
D.To show his unusual achievements.
2023-08-08更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州第二中学2022-2023学年第二学期期末考试高二英语试题
3 . 传统节日是人们文化生活中的重要组成部分,它们代表着不同历史时期的文化遗产和民族精神。这些节日的庆祝活动,不仅丰富了人们的业余生活,还加强了人与人之间的情感纽带。请你就此话题写一篇关于你最喜爱的节日,内容包括:
1.你最喜爱的节日简介;
2.过节的风俗习惯;
3.结合你的经历分享你的感受,       你的节日安排。
注意:1.写作词数应为80——100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连。
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2023-08-08更新 | 112次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州第二中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
书信写作-告知信 | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . 假如你是李华,你的外国朋友Jack了解到北京承办过夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会,他想知道这对你校体育运动的影响。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 你校的体育运动开展情况;
2. 对学生的影响。
注意:词数100左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2023-08-03更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿图什市克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国红十字会成立的历史。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

You may have heard of the Red Cross. It is an organization that     1     (help) people who are in need no matter     2     bad the situation is! But if not for the passion of a young woman named Clara Barton, the American Red Cross may have never been formed!

One day when she was 11 years old, her elder brother was     3     (terrible) injured. He had been ill for two years. Clara cared for him     4     whole time. Through this experience she found out that she came alive when she cared for others.

Soon, Clara began taking care of injured animals. Neighbors began bringing their pets to her. And, almost always, she made them better.

When she was     5     (old), she became a nurse in the American Civil War and she helped save hundreds of soldiers.

After the Civil War, Clara travelled to Europe to rest.     6     that did not last long. Soon she was caring for     7     (wound) people in battle once again! But this time, she learned about the Red Cross who worked alongside her on the battlefield. Their mission was to help those who needed it most.

She decided that the Red Cross     8     (need) in America. Over several years, she asked four different presidents     9     (bring) the Red Cross to America. They all said no. But then, thanks to her persistence, one of the     10     (president) changed his mind! And the American Red Cross was born.

2023-08-03更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿图什市克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。主要谈论了学生在课堂上使用手机这一问题。

6 . Mobile phones are now everywhere. They are a(n) __________ way for us to keep in touch with friends and family. __________, it is important to know that there are __________ times when you should not be using your phone, the most important of these being __________.

There is no reason why you should feel the __________ to have your mobile phone during class. Aren’t you at school to __________?You should not be sending your friends text messages or taking phone calls __________ you are in class.

In America students would never be __________ to use their mobile phones during class. Anyone, who __________ the rule world be kicked out of class at once. It is OK to have your mobile phone with you, but you must ____________ to turn it off. It is very ____________ to hear a lot of tones and ringing during class.

As a(n) ____________ in China, I have to deal with students using mobile phones every day. I have told my class to turn off their phones, but many students do not ____________. The desire to be ____________ all the time seems to be stronger than the desire to learn.

It’s ____________ to understand why it is so tempting to have your phone on during class. It won’t ____________ anyone when you’re sending a short text message, will it? But you may ____________ be hurting yourself when you do this. Sending a text message also takes your ____________ away from what’s going on in class, so you may miss something ____________. The next time you ____________ to send a message in class you should think again.

1.
A.newB.greatC.wrongD.strange
2.
A.HoweverB.BesidesC.At firstD.Otherwise
3.
A.happyB.certainC.freeD.early
4.
A.at homeB.in hospitalC.at schoolD.in danger
5.
A.changeB.needC.wayD.effort
6.
A.playB.fightC.helpD.learn
7.
A.unlessB.onceC.beforeD.though
8.
A.orderedB.invitedC.allowedD.sent
9.
A.followsB.doubtsC.makesD.breaks
10.
A.rememberB.failC.continueD.prepare
11.
A.boringB.excitingC.disturbingD.normal
12.
A.reporterB.doctorC.engineerD.teacher
13.
A.listenB.mindC.knowD.laugh
14.
A.savedB.heardC.connectedD.accepted
15.
A.easyB.funnyC.difficultD.impossible
16.
A.killB.interestC.satisfyD.hurt
17.
A.partlyB.actuallyC.quicklyD.suddenly
18.
A.breathB.feelingC.attentionD.courage
19.
A.importantB.unbelievableC.surprisingD.terrible
20.
A.regretB.promiseC.planD.forget
2023-08-03更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿图什市克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了有助于和父母交流的四种方法。

7 . As most of us know, talking to and listening to parents don’t always go smoothly. Emotions and past experiences can get in the way. Since communication is a two-way street, some depends on your parents and some of what happens depends on you. The way you talk can influence how well a parent listens to and understands you.    1    

•Be clear and direct.

Be as clear as you can about what you think, feel, and want.     2    They can listen better or be more helpful if they understand what you mean specifically and what’s really going on.

•Be honest.

If you’re always honest, a parent will be likely to believe what you say.     3    If you sometimes hide the truth or add too much drama, parents will have a harder time believing what you tell them.

    4    

Using a friendly and respectful tone makes it more likely that parents will listen and take what you say seriously. Of course, this is hard for any of us when we’re feeling heated about something.If you think your emotions might get the better of you, do something to let off steam and calm down before talking.

•Try to understand their point of view.

If you have a disagreement, can you see your parents’ side? If you can, say so.    5    

A.Try not to argue.
B.Communicate as often as possible.
C.If you lie, they’ll find it hard to trust you.
D.Make careful preparations before talking to your parents.
E.Here are some guidelines to consider how to talk to parents.
F.Give details that can help parents understand your situation.
G.Telling your parents that you understand their views and feelings helps them be willing to see yours, too.
2023-08-03更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿图什市克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新的研究发现,即使烟头熄灭并冷却,它们仍会在空气中释放有害化学物质。

8 . Cigarettes aren’t just harmful when they’re being smoked. Even when cigarette ends go out and are cold, new research has found they continue to give off harmful chemicals in the air. In the first 24 hours alone, scientists say a used cigarette end will produce 14 percent of the nicotine that an actively burning cigarette would produce.

While most of these chemicals are released within a day of being put out, an analysis for the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA )found the level of nicotine fell by just 50% five days later.

“I was absolutely surprised,” says environmental engineer Dustin Poppendieck from the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). “The numbers are significant and could have important impacts when cigarette ends are dealt with indoors or in cars. While much attention has been paid to the health influence of first-hand, second-hand smoking, the impact of the cigarette ends has been paid little attention.”

To measure emissions from this forgotten thing, Poppendieck and his team placed 2, 100 cigarettes that were recently put out inside a special room. Once the ends were sealed away, the team measured eight chemicals commonly produced by cigarettes, four of which the FDA have their eye on for being harmful or potentially so.

After setting the room’s temperature, the researchers tested how emissions changed under certain conditions. When the air temperature of the room was higher, for instance, they noticed the ends produced these chemicals at higher rates. In other words, leaving ashtrays out for days, especially in the heat, seems like a bad idea, and could potentially expose smokers to even more harmful chemicals than we thought.

1. What can we learn from paragraph one?
A.Cigarette ends contain no nicotine.
B.Cigarette ends still produce nicotine five days later.
C.Cigarette ends give off nicotine for days.
D.Cigarette ends create as much nicotine as burning cigarettes.
2. What do Poppendieck’s words suggest?
A.First-hand smoking does most harm.
B.The findings are within his expectation.
C.Cigarettes should be dealt with indoors.
D.Health influence of cigarette ends is ignored.
3. Which word best describes the author’ attitude to not cleaning ashtrays for days?
A.Unclear.B.Disapproving.C.Unconcerned.D.Puzzled.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Used Cigarette Ends Release Harmful Chemicals
B.Cigarettes Are More Harmful While Being Smoked
C.Research Found Reasons For Cigarette Ends’ Harm
D.Cigarette Ends Produce More Chemicals in the Heat
2023-08-03更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿图什市克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道的是在2022年北京冬奥会上,一些热带国家也为了金牌而战。

9 . Tropical nations have never won a medal at the Winter Olympics. But this has not stopped more and more countries from striving to break this fate. At the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing, some of these countries are “coming for gold”. Let’s check them out.

From Arabian Dunes to Ice Slopes

Fayik Abdi, 24, was Saudi Arabia’s only representative at the Winter Olympics and competed in alpine skiing. The Winter Olympics, which opened in the Chinese capital on February 4, was the first participation in Saudi Arabia’s history. In this part of Saudi Arabia, snow falling from the sky is a rarity, enough to make news all over the world.

So, how did Abdi get here? His Olympic dream had an unusual start. Abdi initially responded to an ad, like more than 100 other applicants. It was handed out by the newly established Saudi Arabian Winter Sports Federation, looking for potential candidates to join the Olympic team. Abdi learned to ski at the age of four, and when he was in college in the United States, he took to the slopes whenever he had time. And his journey, as a trend representative of more and more “snowless” countries participating in the Winter Olympics, is a perfect fit. When the first Winter Olympics were held in 1924, only 14 European countries and the United States and Canada participated. By the last Winter Olympics hosted by Pyeongchang, South Korea, in 2018, a record 92 countries had participated.

Jamaica Snow Team

When it comes to a “layout country participating in the Winter Olympics”, you often think of Jamaica, a Caribbean island country, mainly because Hollywood had a movie Cool Runnings in 1993. The film is based on the Jamaican four-person snow team at the 1988 Calgary Winter Olympics in Canada. The film not only entertained audiences all over the world, but also inspired other “snowless countries” to try it out.

Although Jamaica had participated in the two-person snowmobile event in several Winter Olympics since then, the Beijing Winter Olympics was the first time the country had participated in the men’s four-person snowmobile event since the Nagano Winter Olympics in 1998.

In Beijing, the Caribbean island nation also had a men’s duo sled team, while Jazmine Fenlator-Victoria competed in the women’s sled.

1. What does the underlined word “rarity” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Something common.B.Something rare.
C.Something expensive.D.Something important.
2. Which of the following statement is true?
A.Abdi learned to ski when he was six.
B.Only fourteen countries took part in the first Winter Olympics.
C.More and more countries participate in the Winter Olympics.
D.The movie Cool Runnings is based on the Jamaican four-person snow team at the 1998 Nagano Winter Olympics Winter Olympics.
3. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A.A science fiction.B.A novel.
C.A travel guide.D.A sport magazine.
4. What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Snowless tropical nations want to fight for gold.
B.Jamaica Snow Team competed in Winter Olympics in Beijing.
C.Different Winter Olympics in history.
D.Beijing Winter Olympics.
2023-08-03更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿图什市克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个不太知名但令人兴奋的滑雪胜地。

10 . Though the following ski resorts (旅游胜地) listed are less well-known, going skiing there is exciting for everyone this season.


Bear Valley, CA

Bear Valley is one of the less well-known ski resorts in California when compared to popular resorts like Mammoth Mountain and Squaw Valley. This ski area has runs that satisfy the needs of nearly everyone with or without experience. Skiers will find 1,280 acres of skiable areas with an average annual snowfall of over 350 inches. There are even snowcat tours that take adventurous skiers to the terrain (地带) that is harder to access but less tracked.


Jay Peak, VT

Located in Jay, Vermont, Jay Peak is the snowiest ski area on the east coast, averaging 355 inches of snowfall annually. Jay Peak is known for its challenging terrain and good backcountry skiing. The peak is best known for getting some of the most snow on the East Coast.


Big Mountain, MT

Located outside the town of Whitefish, which offers plenty of fun after a long day of skiing, Big Mountain has over 3,000 acres of terrain, with almost 100 marked trails and plenty of bowl and tree skiing. Skiers will find a summit elevation at over 6,800 feet, and a vertical drop of almost 2,500 feet.


Schweitzer Mountain, ID

Schweitzer Mountain is one of Idaho’s greatest skiing treasures. Visitors will enjoy the views of Lake Pend Oreille, and can visit the lovely town of Sandpoint after a long day of enjoying the snow. There is an annual average snowfall of 300 inches, and over 90 trails. Schweitzer even has open bowl skiing, cat skiing, and even night skiing.

1. What makes Bear Valley, CA special?
A.It is the snowiest ski area.B.It suits skiers of any experience level.
C.It is the hardest for skiers to access.D.It has a very splendid history.
2. Which resort provides the night skiing?
A.Bear Valley, CA.B.Jay Peak, VT.
C.Schweitzer Mountain, ID.D.Big Mountain, MT.
3. For whom is the text intended?
A.Ski fans.B.Environmental scientists.
C.Geography researchers.D.Mountain climbers.
2023-08-03更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:新疆阿图什市克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
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