1 . Human beings need interpersonal connection. But, in fact, learning how to let go of that pressure to be accompanied has unique upsides. Time alone allows you to reconnect with your own intentions.
Start small. Figure out what you’d be most comfortable doing, whether it’s sitting at a local restaurant for dinner, or hitting up the bar, and do that.
Bring a book or a journal.
Set your phone aside. Looking through social media or texting instantly takes your mind out of the present moment. Even if you’re not directly interacting with people while on your phone, you’re probably interacting with their thoughts or inputs.
Do an activity you love. You can sign. up for an art class or workout program or volunteer group without anyone else you know.
A.They’re helpful tools for beginners. |
B.Here are tips for your self-acceptance. |
C.It’s vital to tear yourself away from that. |
D.Independence needn’t always equal privacy. |
E.Ways of enjoying your own company are as follows. |
F.Even so, it may feel awkward and strange to hang out alone. |
G.Focus on that one outing as your single goal, and then another. |
2 . Waking up at the crack of dawn and going for a run might feel awful when you start trying to make it a habit. Weaving a significant new activity such as this into your regular routine obviously takes determination and time.
One popular idea suggests that it takes 21 days to solidify a habit. People tend to feel extra motivated to start a new habit or kick an old one.
Everyone has a unique habit-building timeline.
The researchers also suggested that habit formation depends on the effort that a person puts into practicing an activity and on the presence of environmental cues that would remind them to carry out the behavior.
A.The type of activity is also a factor. |
B.The strategies of activity impact the way. |
C.People want to form a habit of exercising regularly. |
D.But how much time is really needed to make that habit stick? |
E.It might sound easily reachable to make a resolution on New Year’s Day. |
F.By comparison, it took half a year for people to develop an exercise habit. |
G.However long it is for any individual, repetition is the key to making it work. |
3 . Happiness is a state of mind. When you learn to observe your thoughts and emotions (情感), you can nurture a joyful life and think more positively. After all, everyone has the potential to feel happy.
Keep a thought diary
Write down thoughts as they come up throughout the day. When you’ve finished, go back and read your thought diary out loud. Can you identify negative(消极的) self-talk that might hold you back from feeling joyful? When these situations arise in the future, step back for a moment. Think about why you think this way and what happened the last time you were in this situation.
Control the monkey mind with meditation (冥想)
Is your mind full of questions like “What do I really want to do with my life?” “Am I happy?” “Did I remember to lock the door?”
Respond vs react
A.What kinds of thinking habits do you usually have? |
B.Learn to respond to your emotions, rather than react. |
C.Following these practices, you’ll think more positively and be happy. |
D.Sometimes that voice in your head behaves like a bunch of monkeys. |
E.You can start by understanding what causes negative thought patterns. |
F.People cannot block thoughts and emotions because they are necessary. |
G.Perhaps you can even come up with other good opinions on the situation. |
4 . The Ancient Tea Horse Road (in China) was a trade road mainly through Yunnan, Sichuan, and Tibet.
The Ancient Tea Horse Road was impressive. However, for travelers, transportation was very difficult in the southwest because there were lots of high mountains, climbable only by narrow roads, and rapid rivers to cross. Wheeled or waterway transportation was nearly impossible.
The Tea Horse Road originated from the traditional “tea-for-horse” trade between Han and Tibetan people. The trade began with Tibetan interest in tea in the Tang Dynasty.
With the rapid development of modern roads, the ancient pathways have been taken the place of by the Sichuan-Tibet Highway and other Tibetan roads.
A.Slowly, the tea horse road wasn’t used. |
B.During the Song Dynasty, it further developed. |
C.However, the road has a number of stories to tell. |
D.It was created by humans with their feet and horses with their hooves. |
E.Therefore, few people in ancient times could finish the whole journey. |
F.However, traveling along the Ancient Tea Horse Road is becoming popular. |
G.Generally speaking, the Ancient Tea Horse Road was divided into two major roads. |
5 . If you have a big test coming up or want to do well in class, studying is one of the best things you can do. Here are some tips on forming the best study habits so you can do your best in class.
Study in 1-hour blocks.
Plan regular breaks. Since studying takes up a lot of energy and brain power, it’s a good idea to schedule 5-10 minutes of relaxation every hour.
Rewrite your notes in your own words. Organizing your notes helps you remember information a lot easier.
A.Form a study group. |
B.Stay organized and work somewhere quiet. |
C.Avoid working through the breaks you’ve planned. |
D.Find places that work best for you so you can focus. |
E.Keep your study time shorter so you don’t get worn out. |
F.Solve problems independently before comparing answers. |
G.Even if you took notes in class, the information may be all over the place. |
6 . Have you ever considered what it would be like to be unable to smile? I hadn't, up until a few months ago, when I found that I actually couldn’t.
I went to the doctor and was diagnosed with Bell’s Palsy-A relatively unknown condition that paralyses one half of the face. This was quite a shock and depressed me enormously.
Anyway, smiling is a part of everyday life for me. It is my way of greeting people, of laughing, silent communication and consolidation.
With this in mind, I set to learning how to smile through my actions. There are a few things I had to change, but it is thanks to this challenge God has given me that I have grown closer to him.
I would really encourage you to smile more often and not just with your face!
A.After thinking about this for a while |
B.Smiling contributes to a person’s life quality |
C.If I had really grasped the meaning of a smile |
D.While this was a major bomb dropped on my life |
E.A smile can be anything making you or someone else joyful |
F.“Losing” half my face motivated me to rethink what a smile is |
G.I have become more confident, defeating the depressed un-smilers |
7 . Find your new favorite hobby
Challenging and fun hobbies have the power to make us happier and healthier. They can lead to better physical health, lower stress, greater life satisfaction, a larger social network and improve work performance.
Ask yourself how you want to feel
Hobbies present an escape — they can help you get out of your head and calm down. Ask yourself how you want an activity to make you feel. Mentally engaged? Distracted? Relaxed? Socially connected?
Start small
When people feel guilty about spending time on leisure, they experience increased symptoms of depression and anxiety. Give yourself permission to do something that you like and keep in mind that if a hobby makes you healthier and happier, everyone around you will benefit. Think of discovering new hobbies as a way to add new dimensions to your life, and enjoy the process.
Take a trip back in time
When you were a kid, what did you want to be when you grew up? The answer could point you toward an appealing hobby. Revisit some activities you loved when you were young, like drawing, putting together model kits, collecting things or building clay figures, which is really helpful to start your new hobbies.
Keep a list
Keep a list on your fridge or other things of all the things that strike you as interesting. Write down potential interests as they come to you, and you’ll have no shortage of options to explore when you’re ready.
A.Remove guilt. |
B.Keep optimistic. |
C.Plus, they often promote connection with others. |
D.Those childhood delights can easily develop into adult hobbies. |
E.Don’t invest a ton of time and money in a new hobby immediately. |
F.You should keep an open mind and don’t ignore some potential hobbies. |
G.It’s also helpful to consider what your life is missing, like creativity or physical activity. |
8 . In an increasingly busy world, finding moments of peace is more important than ever. One way to make you have a peaceful feeling at home is to have an indoor water fountain.
Indoor water fountains can also improve the quality of the air in your home. As water flows, small drops of water go away into the surrounding air. They can help humidify (使湿润) the environment.
Indoor water fountains can help improve concentration by creating a calming environment. Whether you are working from home or dealing with a challenging project, it helps you keep focused and improve your performance. Students also need to be highly focused when studying.
For those who struggle with sleep issues, an indoor water fountain can be a valuable aid. Listening to the sound of an indoor water fountain can bring them into a deeper and more restful sleep.
A.It adds a touch of beauty to your home. |
B.This is because flowing water sounds relaxing. |
C.This is particularly valuable during the winter months. |
D.The presence of a water fountain is beneficial to them too. |
E.Indoor water fountains can also make you get close to nature. |
F.The gentle sound of flowing water can reduce stress and anxiety. |
G.Whether it’s a modern design or a more traditional style, add one indoors. |
9 . In the 1920s, Russian psychologist Bluma Zeigarnik observed a strange thing. While dining out, she was impressed by the complex orders the waiters were able to remember at one time.
The Zeigarnik Effect refers to our tendency to remember incomplete or interrupted tasks better than completed ones. At first glance the Zeigarnik Effect can seem like a handy adaptation: It’s good to remember the things we need to do, and it’s a positive thing to want to finish the things we start.
First, each incomplete task your brain reminds you about takes up a bit of your attention, making it harder to concentrate on whatever you’re currently working on. Second, even if we manage to physically disconnect from work, the Zeigarnik Effect ensures that our unfinished tasks follow us home. They bring trouble to our vacations, our weekends, and even our sleep.
So what can you do about it?
Write your tasks down. Your brain is a terrible filing system. Instead of keeping tasks in your head, make a habit of writing them down as soon as they come to you.
Don’t forget to look back at how far you’ve come.
A.Establish a work shutdown routine. |
B.Have a system for expanding your job skills. |
C.The problem when it comes to our productivity is two-fold. |
D.Yet when customers checked out, these were totally forgotten. |
E.We always quickly forget everything we’ve already accomplished. |
F.We need a way to mentally disconnect in our hours away from work. |
G.You have to actually complete all of your tasks to feel mental relief from it. |
10 . How to Choose Courses for High School Freshmen
Welcome to the exciting world of high school! As a freshman, you may be feeling unsure of how to choose the right courses. Fear not, we will guide you through the process of choosing the perfect courses for your unique academic journey.
Start with your strengths
The first step in choosing courses is to take a look at your strengths and interests. What courses are you better at?
Consider your career goals
Think about what jobs you are interested in in the future.
Talk to the school advisers
School advisers are your valuable resource when it comes to choosing courses. They can help you find your interests, strengths, and career goals. They also recommend courses that are suitable for you.
When choosing courses, it's important to look at your schedule. Will you have enough time to complete your homework and still have time for other activities? Will the courses conflict with each other? For example, if you have heavy work of math and science courses, you might want to avoid adding another challenging course to your plate.
Research the subjects
Before choosing a course, take some time to research the subject matter. Look for reviews and feedback from present and former students.
A.Consider your schedule |
B.Balance your homework |
C.Science courses are best for choosing a job. |
D.What courses will help you achieve your goals? |
E.What subjects do you find yourself naturally attracted to? |
F.They can help you get a sense of the course content and level. |
G.In a word, they help you find the perfect choice specially for you. |