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阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述享受独处的的一些方法。

1 . Human beings need interpersonal connection. But, in fact, learning how to let go of that pressure to be accompanied has unique upsides. Time alone allows you to reconnect with your own intentions.     1    

Start small. Figure out what you’d be most comfortable doing, whether it’s sitting at a local restaurant for dinner, or hitting up the bar, and do that.     2    

Bring a book or a journal.     3     When feeling you’re so alone and stressed in a cafe, you have an activity to engage in. Plus, the act of reading or journaling can direct your attention and help you tackle and calm such feelings.

Set your phone aside. Looking through social media or texting instantly takes your mind out of the present moment. Even if you’re not directly interacting with people while on your phone, you’re probably interacting with their thoughts or inputs.     4     This way you can let your body down-regulate and reset.

Do an activity you love. You can sign. up for an art class or workout program or volunteer group without anyone else you know.     5     And part of the full-circle joy of doing things completely for yourself is that it also brings you opportunities to meet new people, and form new, beautiful connections.

A.They’re helpful tools for beginners.
B.Here are tips for your self-acceptance.
C.It’s vital to tear yourself away from that.
D.Independence needn’t always equal privacy.
E.Ways of enjoying your own company are as follows.
F.Even so, it may feel awkward and strange to hang out alone.
G.Focus on that one outing as your single goal, and then another.
今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章探讨了养成一个新习惯需要多长时间以及影响习惯养成的因素。

2 . Waking up at the crack of dawn and going for a run might feel awful when you start trying to make it a habit. Weaving a significant new activity such as this into your regular routine obviously takes determination and time.     1    

One popular idea suggests that it takes 21 days to solidify a habit. People tend to feel extra motivated to start a new habit or kick an old one.     2     Yet every January 21 very few people can boast that they have kept their resolutions.

Everyone has a unique habit-building timeline.     3     Experts suggest various individualized ways to practice frequently, which eventually turn a task into an unconscious habit.

    4     Teaching yourself a completely new skill or process obviously takes longer than remembering to drink more water in the morning. A 2015 study found that new gym-goers had to exercise at least four times a week for six weeks in order to develop an exercise habit. The results showed that creating a handwashing habit took a few weeks.     5     Anyway, handwashing is less complex and offers more opportunities to practice.

The researchers also suggested that habit formation depends on the effort that a person puts into practicing an activity and on the presence of environmental cues that would remind them to carry out the behavior.

A.The type of activity is also a factor.
B.The strategies of activity impact the way.
C.People want to form a habit of exercising regularly.
D.But how much time is really needed to make that habit stick?
E.It might sound easily reachable to make a resolution on New Year’s Day.
F.By comparison, it took half a year for people to develop an exercise habit.
G.However long it is for any individual, repetition is the key to making it work.
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了培养积极心态、提高幸福感的几种方法,包括记录思想日记、通过冥想控制思绪、以及学会回应而非应对情绪。

3 . Happiness is a state of mind. When you learn to observe your thoughts and emotions (情感), you can nurture a joyful life and think more positively. After all, everyone has the potential to feel happy.     1    

Keep a thought diary

Write down thoughts as they come up throughout the day. When you’ve finished, go back and read your thought diary out loud. Can you identify negative(消极的) self-talk that might hold you back from feeling joyful? When these situations arise in the future, step back for a moment. Think about why you think this way and what happened the last time you were in this situation.     2    

Control the monkey mind with meditation (冥想)

Is your mind full of questions like “What do I really want to do with my life?” “Am I happy?” “Did I remember to lock the door?”     3     If you want to develop a happy, peaceful mind, you must make friends with them. Train your monkeys and give them a job to do, like watching your breath, repeating a phrase, or simply observing the present moment. These meditation practices train your mind and help calm the monkeys.

Respond vs react

    4     Even so-called negative emotions, like anger, sadness, or fear, have their function. After all, a healthy fear of heights keeps you from falling off a cliff (悬崖)! The trick is to not allow your emotions to overcome you.     5     When you react, the unconscious mind takes over. You may take action without thinking, and do something you regret. Response means taking a step back and observing your emotions.

A.What kinds of thinking habits do you usually have?
B.Learn to respond to your emotions, rather than react.
C.Following these practices, you’ll think more positively and be happy.
D.Sometimes that voice in your head behaves like a bunch of monkeys.
E.You can start by understanding what causes negative thought patterns.
F.People cannot block thoughts and emotions because they are necessary.
G.Perhaps you can even come up with other good opinions on the situation.
今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省菏泽市2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(B)
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了茶马古道的历史、路线以及受欢迎度。

4 . The Ancient Tea Horse Road (in China) was a trade road mainly through Yunnan, Sichuan, and Tibet.     1     From the 6th century to the 20th century, people in Sichuan and Yunnan provinces traveled by foot and on horseback to exchange tea for horses with people in Tibet. Walking on the road, you can still see the deep marks in stones left by the stepping of horses’ hooves (马蹄) over the centuries.

The Ancient Tea Horse Road was impressive. However, for travelers, transportation was very difficult in the southwest because there were lots of high mountains, climbable only by narrow roads, and rapid rivers to cross. Wheeled or waterway transportation was nearly impossible.     2    

The Tea Horse Road originated from the traditional “tea-for-horse” trade between Han and Tibetan people. The trade began with Tibetan interest in tea in the Tang Dynasty.     3     Some places in Sichuan, such as Mingshan, had a specialized government department to manage the tea-horse trade.

    4     The Sichuan-Tibet Tea Horse Road started from Ya’an in Sichuan to Lhasa, traveled through Luding, Kangding, Batang, and Chamdo in Tibet, and continued to Nepal, Burma, and India.The Yunnan-Tibet Tea Horse Road began from a major tea-producing area in Yunnan and led to Lhasa in Tibet, crossing Pu’er in Xishuangbanna, Dali, Lijiang, and Shangri-La, and continuing to Nepal, Burma, and India.

With the rapid development of modern roads, the ancient pathways have been taken the place of by the Sichuan-Tibet Highway and other Tibetan roads.     5     It makes people return to nature, enjoy a trip for harmony between humans and the environment and experience a trip of adventure and discovery.

A.Slowly, the tea horse road wasn’t used.
B.During the Song Dynasty, it further developed.
C.However, the road has a number of stories to tell.
D.It was created by humans with their feet and horses with their hooves.
E.Therefore, few people in ancient times could finish the whole journey.
F.However, traveling along the Ancient Tea Horse Road is becoming popular.
G.Generally speaking, the Ancient Tea Horse Road was divided into two major roads.
今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省菏泽市2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了养成最佳学习习惯的四条建议。

5 . If you have a big test coming up or want to do well in class, studying is one of the best things you can do. Here are some tips on forming the best study habits so you can do your best in class.

Study in 1-hour blocks.     1     Set aside an hour for each of your subjects so you have time to review them completely. During each block, only focus on 1 subject at a time so you don’t get information mixed up between classes.

Plan regular breaks. Since studying takes up a lot of energy and brain power, it’s a good idea to schedule 5-10 minutes of relaxation every hour.     2     Listen to music, take a walk, or go get a snack to give yourself some space from your schoolwork.

    3     Working with your classmates can help keep you motivated (有动力). Ask other students that you’re in class with if they want to review with you. Try quizzing (测验) each other on concepts (概念).     4     Try teaching other people in your study group the concepts you’re learning. That way, you’ll be able to learn easier and more effectively.

Rewrite your notes in your own words. Organizing your notes helps you remember information a lot easier.     5     Rewrite them on a separate page so all of the similar information is organized and easy to read.

A.Form a study group.
B.Stay organized and work somewhere quiet.
C.Avoid working through the breaks you’ve planned.
D.Find places that work best for you so you can focus.
E.Keep your study time shorter so you don’t get worn out.
F.Solve problems independently before comparing answers.
G.Even if you took notes in class, the information may be all over the place.
今日更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省临沂市莒南县2023-2024学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因患贝尔氏麻痹症而无法微笑,进而重新思考微笑真正含义。

6 . Have you ever considered what it would be like to be unable to smile? I hadn't, up until a few months ago, when I found that I actually couldn’t.

I went to the doctor and was diagnosed with Bell’s Palsy-A relatively unknown condition that paralyses one half of the face. This was quite a shock and depressed me enormously.     1    , the story is not about how tough life is, but how awesome it is when God challenges you in different ways.

Anyway, smiling is a part of everyday life for me. It is my way of greeting people, of laughing, silent communication and consolidation.     2    . Is it the lifting of the sides of a person’s mouth, the twinkling of the eye, or is it something beyond...or should I say behind the physical smile?

    3    , I came up with the conclusion that a genuine smile is not merely characterized by the upturning of the corners of the mouth, but by the actions, words, and thoughts of the smiler. This equipped me with hope and confidence. The reason was that I was aware smiling is not just an outward expression, but an inward lifestyle.

With this in mind, I set to learning how to smile through my actions. There are a few things I had to change, but it is thanks to this challenge God has given me that I have grown closer to him.     4    .

I would really encourage you to smile more often and not just with your face!     5    . For instance, Smile Cards with a chocolate bar/bookmark/bible verse/voucher! Slip it into someone’s hand/school bag and let them experience the true smile.

A.After thinking about this for a while
B.Smiling contributes to a person’s life quality
C.If I had really grasped the meaning of a smile
D.While this was a major bomb dropped on my life
E.A smile can be anything making you or someone else joyful
F.“Losing” half my face motivated me to rethink what a smile is
G.I have become more confident, defeating the depressed un-smilers
昨日更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山东省泰安市高三下学期二模英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了一些建议,即教你如何发现你还不知道自己会喜欢的爱好。

7 . Find your new favorite hobby

Challenging and fun hobbies have the power to make us happier and healthier. They can lead to better physical health, lower stress, greater life satisfaction, a larger social network and improve work performance.     1     But where do you start? Here are some tips on how to discover the hobbies you don’t yet know you’ll love.

Ask yourself how you want to feel

Hobbies present an escape — they can help you get out of your head and calm down. Ask yourself how you want an activity to make you feel. Mentally engaged? Distracted? Relaxed? Socially connected?     2     Recognize that you have different needs at different moments, and that’s OK.

Start small

    3     Try to figure out gradually if it’s right for you. You can always do more later. If you’re wondering if paintballing might be a good fit, join an outing or two with a local Meet-up group. Or sign up for a one-time pottery class rather than a set of eight.

    4    

When people feel guilty about spending time on leisure, they experience increased symptoms of depression and anxiety. Give yourself permission to do something that you like and keep in mind that if a hobby makes you healthier and happier, everyone around you will benefit. Think of discovering new hobbies as a way to add new dimensions to your life, and enjoy the process.

Take a trip back in time

When you were a kid, what did you want to be when you grew up? The answer could point you toward an appealing hobby. Revisit some activities you loved when you were young, like drawing, putting together model kits, collecting things or building clay figures, which is really helpful to start your new hobbies.     5    

Keep a list

Keep a list on your fridge or other things of all the things that strike you as interesting. Write down potential interests as they come to you, and you’ll have no shortage of options to explore when you’re ready.

A.Remove guilt.
B.Keep optimistic.
C.Plus, they often promote connection with others.
D.Those childhood delights can easily develop into adult hobbies.
E.Don’t invest a ton of time and money in a new hobby immediately.
F.You should keep an open mind and don’t ignore some potential hobbies.
G.It’s also helpful to consider what your life is missing, like creativity or physical activity.
7日内更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了在家安装室内喷泉的好处。

8 . In an increasingly busy world, finding moments of peace is more important than ever. One way to make you have a peaceful feeling at home is to have an indoor water fountain.     1     And it also offers a lot of calming benefits that are able to positively influence your well-being.

    2     It can contribute to feelings of calmness and relaxation, making you forget about the demands of the outside world. Indoor water fountains offer a convenient and accessible way to bring this relaxing experience into your home.

Indoor water fountains can also improve the quality of the air in your home. As water flows, small drops of water go away into the surrounding air. They can help humidify (使湿润) the environment.     3     At that time, indoor heating systems can lead to dry, uncomfortable air. Improved air quality can contribute to a sense of well-being and comfort.

Indoor water fountains can help improve concentration by creating a calming environment. Whether you are working from home or dealing with a challenging project, it helps you keep focused and improve your performance. Students also need to be highly focused when studying.    4    

For those who struggle with sleep issues, an indoor water fountain can be a valuable aid. Listening to the sound of an indoor water fountain can bring them into a deeper and more restful sleep.     5     Besides, having a fountain in their bedroom helps to drown out (淹没) background noise, creating a more peaceful sleep environment.

A.It adds a touch of beauty to your home.
B.This is because flowing water sounds relaxing.
C.This is particularly valuable during the winter months.
D.The presence of a water fountain is beneficial to them too.
E.Indoor water fountains can also make you get close to nature.
F.The gentle sound of flowing water can reduce stress and anxiety.
G.Whether it’s a modern design or a more traditional style, add one indoors.
7日内更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省菏泽市2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了20世纪20年代,俄罗斯心理学家Bluma Zeigarnik观察到一件奇怪的事情。外出就餐时,服务员一次就能记住的复杂订单给她留下了深刻的印象。然而,当顾客结账时,这些都被完全遗忘了。这一现象称之为蔡加尼克效应。通过对这一现象的研究,说明了我们如何在下班后,在精神上得到解脱。

9 . In the 1920s, Russian psychologist Bluma Zeigarnik observed a strange thing. While dining out, she was impressed by the complex orders the waiters were able to remember at one time.     1     This observation gave rise to the study of what would become known as the Zeigarnik Effect.

The Zeigarnik Effect refers to our tendency to remember incomplete or interrupted tasks better than completed ones. At first glance the Zeigarnik Effect can seem like a handy adaptation: It’s good to remember the things we need to do, and it’s a positive thing to want to finish the things we start.    2    

First, each incomplete task your brain reminds you about takes up a bit of your attention, making it harder to concentrate on whatever you’re currently working on. Second, even if we manage to physically disconnect from work, the Zeigarnik Effect ensures that our unfinished tasks follow us home. They bring trouble to our vacations, our weekends, and even our sleep.    3    

So what can you do about it?

Write your tasks down. Your brain is a terrible filing system. Instead of keeping tasks in your head, make a habit of writing them down as soon as they come to you.

    4     Make a plan for tomorrow before you end the work day so your unfinished tasks don’t remain in your mind after-hours.

Don’t forget to look back at how far you’ve come.    5     Therefore, review your completed tasks at the end of every week to celebrate what you’ve already.

A.Establish a work shutdown routine.
B.Have a system for expanding your job skills.
C.The problem when it comes to our productivity is two-fold.
D.Yet when customers checked out, these were totally forgotten.
E.We always quickly forget everything we’ve already accomplished.
F.We need a way to mentally disconnect in our hours away from work.
G.You have to actually complete all of your tasks to feel mental relief from it.
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省青岛市黄岛区2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章向高一新生建议了一些选择课程的方法。

10 . How to Choose Courses for High School Freshmen

Welcome to the exciting world of high school! As a freshman, you may be feeling unsure of how to choose the right courses. Fear not, we will guide you through the process of choosing the perfect courses for your unique academic journey.

Start with your strengths

The first step in choosing courses is to take a look at your strengths and interests. What courses are you better at?     1     For example, if you love science and math, you might want to start with those areas.

Consider your career goals

Think about what jobs you are interested in in the future.    2     For instance, if you want to become a doctor, you might want to take biology and chemistry courses.

Talk to the school advisers

School advisers are your valuable resource when it comes to choosing courses. They can help you find your interests, strengths, and career goals. They also recommend courses that are suitable for you.     3    

    4    

When choosing courses, it's important to look at your schedule. Will you have enough time to complete your homework and still have time for other activities? Will the courses conflict with each other? For example, if you have heavy work of math and science courses, you might want to avoid adding another challenging course to your plate.

Research the subjects

Before choosing a course, take some time to research the subject matter. Look for reviews and feedback from present and former students.     5     This will help you make a better decision about which courses are right for you.

A.Consider your schedule
B.Balance your homework
C.Science courses are best for choosing a job.
D.What courses will help you achieve your goals?
E.What subjects do you find yourself naturally attracted to?
F.They can help you get a sense of the course content and level.
G.In a word, they help you find the perfect choice specially for you.
7日内更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东滨州惠民县2023-2024学年高一下学期期中阶段性质量检测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般