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阅读理解-判断(约320词) | 困难(0.15) |
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文章大意:本文主要介绍了马克.吐温所著的《汤姆.索亚历险记》的内容及作者最爱的部分,以及这本书的伟大之处。

1 . One of my favorite books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The story happens in a town in the US. It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures (冒险).

Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt. He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always get into trouble. One day, Tom discovers the secret of a bad man named Injun Joe, so the bad man is looking for him. Tom firstly runs away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Later, he runs into a cave (山洞) with a friend. They find Injun Joe’s treasure box unexpectedly and arrive home safely with it.

My favorite part of the book is when Tom and his friend start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At first, they are happy. But hearing that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry. So they come back home. When they suddenly appear, the family and neighbors are surprised to see them, but very pleased to find that they are alive.

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book. First of all, it tells a wonderful adventure story. It also tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world, and is thought to be one of the greatest American stories.


根据短文内容判断正(A)、误(B)。
1. The writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is an English writer, Mark Twain.
2. Tom may be unhappy when people tell him to do something.
3. The bad man is looking for Tom because he takes the treasure box away.
4. The family are surprised and sorry when Tom and his friend come back.
5. The greatness of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer leads to its popularity around the world.
2024-03-30更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学校中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约210词) | 困难(0.15) |
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文章大意:本文主要介绍了克服恐惧的一些方法。

2 . Everybody is afraid of something, whether they admit it or not. Many spend their whole lives hiding from things they are afraid of.     1     Here are some steps you can take to do so.

Try to get support.     2     But if you walk through a dark place with a group of friends, it doesn’t seem that bad, right? Talk to someone about your fears. Find someone who will be supportive and understanding of your situation and would be willing to help you fight the fear.

Create a safe daily routine (常规). Create a daily routine that you are familiar with and comfortable with. Going through activities that you know gives you a sense of safety and control.     3    

Learn to relax. Fear is basically psychological (心理上的). To get over your fear, you have to learn how to take control.     4     You can go for breathing exercises, yoga and whatever methods you think work for you.

    5     Except for some fears that are harmful to life, finally you’ll know that you will come to meet your fear directly and have to deal with it. Knowing this, you have to take the steps to prepare yourself for that day and remember that you are in control of your life. No fear can ever beat you unless you allow it.

根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使内容完整,通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。

A.This state of being in a relaxed environment helps you find out why you’re afraid of something.
B.It’s scarier when you are all alone walking in the dark.
C.Just face it.
D.But no one should live in fear as there are ways to get over it.
E.To do this, you have to be familiar with some ways to relax.
2024-03-19更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十七中学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学测试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约310词) | 困难(0.15) |
文章大意:本文是篇议论文。文章论述了在学校体育课重要的原因。
3 . 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Reasons Why Physical Education is Important in School

Are you looking for information about the importance of physical education in schools and why it should be emphasized? Do you want a healthy active lifestyle for your kids? Then this article can help you convince your kids that exercising and participation especially in school PE classes are important.

It’s a link to good health.

    1     It’s only in physical education classrooms that students learn the value of taking care of themselves through proper healthy eating and regular exercise.

It’s preventive measure against diseases.

    2     Without any forms of diet management and control with the numerous processed foods students intake every day, a student’s health can easily be at risk of many diseases. Physical education in schools is a preventive measure to teach students the value of regular exercise.

    3     Physical health allows students to function even better in classrooms. A good cardiovascular (心血管的) system developing from regular exercise promotes excellent blood and oxygen circulation. This means more nutrients circulate throughout the body which includes the brain. This circulation produces longer attention time during classes allowing longer concentration and better absorption.

It builds self-esteem.

Students who are active in physical activities like basketball, volleyball and running are more confident with themselves according to most social school studies.     4     In school, the physical education program introduces these sport activities to students allowing them to make choices of which sport areas they want to get involved in.

    5     Most physical education programs are holistic. The program allows students to interact together to a common goal, that is, to win and excel physically. It not only brings out the competitive sides of students working with both body and mind but also promotes sportsmanship.

It promotes a physically active lifestyle.

The purpose of physical education is to instill (逐渐灌输) in students, at an early age, the value of self-preservation and choosing a lifestyle that is good for both the mind and body.

A.Physical education plays a vital role in students’ development and growth.
B.It’s a program for muscle strength and fitness.
C.It’s probably because of the dedication made to a sport that brings out the best in students.
D.It develops cooperation, teamwork and sportsmanship.
E.The value of physical fitness cannot be overstated too much.
F.It promotes academic learning.
G.Many doctors today agree that obesity is a serious health risk.
2022-08-02更新 | 431次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年黑龙江省大庆市靓湖中学中考模拟英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约160词) | 困难(0.15) |
文章大意:本文是赛百味快餐的一则营销广告。

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阅读上文, 从每小题所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1. If you and your friend want a wrapped turkey breast with an extra cheese, a wrapped tuna and two bottle drinks, how much should you pay?
A.¥65B.¥63C.¥66
2. We can guess from the menu that “sides” refers to ________ in Chinese.
A.主食B.配餐C.饮料
3. How much do you need to pay for a Cookie Platter on July 25?
A.¥7.5B.¥15C.¥30
4. If Lucy bought one Giant Subs at 6:00 pm, ________.
A.she can get 3 free bottles of drinks and a free bottle of water
B.she can get 3 free bottles of water and free delivery
C.she can get 3 free bottles of drinks and free delivery
5. From the information of the form, you are not sure about ________.
A.the cost of deliveryB.order waysC.preferential prices
2022-04-24更新 | 108次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
文章大意:本文主要介绍了中国有视力问题的学生越来越多以及政府采取了一些措施来保护学生们的眼睛。

5 . With her eyes always feeling tired as she prepared for an exam, 16-year-old Sun Run went to the hospital with her parents in January. She was shocked when she found out that her eyesight dropped from 5.0 to 4.6. “A few of my friends have had the same experience lately,” Sun said.

In fact, poor eyesight among Chinese primary and high school students rose from 59.2 percent to 70.6 percent in the first six months of 2020, according to the Ministry of Education.

To protect students’ eyesight, the Chinese government has worked out new requirements for school supplies and equipment that will take effect (生效) on March 1, 2022. For example, according to the requirements, the size of text in students’ textbooks should be no smaller than nine-point (小五号).

Teachers should also avoid using projectors (投影仪) or other multimedia equipment (多媒体设备) that are too bright, Beijing Daily reported.

There are also requirements for desk and classroom lights. For example, these lights should give off as little blue light as possible.

Blue light is bad for our eyes, as it can kill the photoreceptor cells (感光细胞) we need for vision, according to Harvard Medical School. Many of the electronic devices (电子设备) we use every day, including our phones and computer screens, give off blue light.

1. Through Sun’s experience, the writer tells us that ________.
A.she still has good eyesightB.she should have gone to the hospital earlier
C.many Chinese students have bad eyesightD.most Chinese students wear glasses
2. Over the first half of 2020, ________ more Chinese students experienced vision loss.
A.0.4 percentB.70.6 percentC.59.2 percentD.11.4 percent
3. To protect students’ eyes, the Chinese government is asking ________.
a. schools to use textbooks with larger text
b. teachers to avoid using bright multimedia equipment
c. schools not to use blue light bulbs
d. schools to use lights that give off less blue light
A.abcB.abdC.acdD.bcd
4. The last paragraph is mainly about ________.
A.how to reduce the use of blue lightB.how to use blue light correctly
C.what blue light is and how it affects usD.why the government is protecting students’ eyes
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 困难(0.15) |
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6 . The following news is from China Daily (www. chinadaily. com) which covers different fields.

J. K. Rowling Publishes New Story Online

The famous English writer J. K. Rowling said on Tuesday, “I’m producing a new story called The Ickabog which will be free to read online.” It’s the first children’s book by J. K. Rowling, since she finished Harry Potter in 2007.

China Sends Beidou Successfully

China sent the last satellite of Beidou into space on Tuesday. The satellite is the 59th in the Beidou family. It marks the completion of Beidou, one of the networks around the world, along with the United States’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.

Jeff Bezos Is Taking Action

The world’s richest person Jeff Bezos, the boss of Amazon. com, announced on Monday that he would put in 10 million dollars to start a great project, which would support scientists, researchers and NGOs to help save the animals in danger and protect the natural world.

China and France Holds an Online Concert

To deepen the friendship between the people of China and France, artists from both countries stepped onto the same stage and performed online on Monday. The online concert allows people to enjoy both traditional Chinese folk songs and French classics.

The Vaccines (疫苗) May Be Ready

Many countries are developing the vaccines for COVID-19(新型冠状病毒肺炎) by different methods. Some are even going through the final step to decide how well the vaccine works and if it’s safe. With more than 160 possible vaccines under study, experts hope that vaccine may be ready by the end of 2020.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1. According to the 2nd piece of news. Galileo is a ________.
A.rocketB.personC.network
2. Who is putting in 10 million dollars to start a great project?
A.Jeff Bezos.B.J. K. Rowling.C.Scientists.
3. Which of the following is true according to the given information?
A.The Ickabog is a cheap children’s book by J. K. Rowling.
B.The vaccines for COVID-19 are ready in many countries now.
C.If you watch the online concert, you can enjoy traditional songs.
4. What is probably the topic of the 2nd piece of news?
A.Environmental protection.B.Modern technology.C.Medical care.
5. Which one can you read if you are interested in health?
A.The Vaccines May Be ReadyB.Jeff Bezos is Taking ActionC.China and France Holds an Online Concert.
2021-11-22更新 | 142次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十九中学校2021-2022学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

7 . Shenzhou 13 manned spacecraft (载人航天飞船) went to space (太空) successfully on October 16. Three Chinese astronauts (航天员), Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, Ye Guangfu were taken to space. They will stay in space for six months. It is the eighth time for Chinese to visit space after Yang Liwei went as the first Chinese 18 years ago. These special “visitors” can take fantastic photos in space, just like taking trips there. Can common people go to visit space like them? The answer is “yes”.

On September 15, Space X sent four common people into space. The four spent three days in space. Just two months ago, in July, 70-year -old British billionaire (亿万富翁) Richard Branson, and 57-year-old American billionaire Jeff Bezos, both flew into space. But some think these trips are for the super rich. With the sky-high prices, most common people should give up their space dreams. However, US flight engineer (航工程师) Bobak Ferdowsi believes the price will come down. “Maybe in 10 to 15 years, it’s a decision between ‘do I buy a new car, or do I go to space?’. ”

Anyway, even we can’t have a space trip now, we’ll be able to have a science class from space. The woman astronaut Wang Yaping will be the space teacher to give us such a lesson just as she did eight years ago. That will be great fun. We will also be able to enjoy a space movie. A Russian film team stayed on the International Space Station from Oct 5 to 16 to film the movie Challenge. It’s the first time a movie was filmed in space.

1. When did the first Chinese go to space in manned spacecraft?
A.In 2021. B.In 2013. C.In 2003.
2. Who went to space as common visitors?
A.Richard Branson. B.Yang Liwei. C.Wang Yaping.
3. Why can’t most common people have the space trip now?
A.Because it’s too dangerous. B.Because it’s too expensive. C.Because it’s not allowed.
4. Which country made the first movie in space?
A.China. B.America. C.Russia.
5. Which of the sayings is true?
A.Common people can also go to visit space. B.Wang Yaping will give her first science lesson from space. C.It takes a year to make the first space movie Challenge.
阅读理解-五选五(约200词) | 困难(0.15) |
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8 . On April 24 of 2020, China’s fifth Space Day, our country named its first Mars exploration mission (火星探测任务) Tianwen-1. The name comes from a poem of the same name by Qu Yuan (about 340-278 BC).     1    , according to the China National Space Administration (CNSA).

In his poem, Qu Yuan asked questions about the sky, stars, nature and the world around us. In that times, he dared to question traditional ideas and looked for the truth of the universe (宇宙).    2    , so that is the reason they name the mission.

According to CNSA, besides the Mars mission,     3    , for example,China gives all of its lunar (月球的) missions the name Chang’e, also known as the Chinese goddess of the moon, and Yutu, the name of the China’s lunar rovers(探测器).

At the same time, in the expectation of people all over the country,     4    , sending the rovers into space from the Wenchang Launch Center in Hainan. It will take about seven months for the exploration(探索) to get to Mars before it can land and rove on the planet.

    5    . In the meanwhile, they also show our nation’s strong willing for science and truth, they remind all of us students to pass on the spirit and our culture to fight for developing our country.

A.CNSA said that China’s space exploration missions just want to share the same spirit
B.China’s Long March 5B rocket lifted off (发射) on May 5th
C.He was among the greatest poets of ancient China
D.Both of the two events have marked a new stage in China’s exploration of outer space
E.other Chinese space missions also take their names from ancient culture
2021-10-16更新 | 233次组卷 | 2卷引用:2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第十七中学中考三模英语试题
21-22九年级上·浙江·阶段练习
阅读理解-单选(约440词) | 困难(0.15) |

9 . “Did you hear what happened to Adam Last Friday?” said to Tori in a low voice.

With her eyes shining, Tori said excitedly, “You bet I did, Sean told me two days ago.”

Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about? It just happened to be yours truly, Adam Freedmam. I can tell you that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true. Still, Lindsey and Tori aren’t very different from most students here at Linton High School, including me. Many of our conversations are gossip. I have noticed three effects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.

An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person who are talked about. Usually, gossip spreads information about a topic—breakups, trouble at home, even losing a job—that a person would like to keep as a secret. The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie. People often think of gossipers as harmless, but mean lies can cause pain.

If we know that gossip can bring so much trouble, then why do so many of us do it? The answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us. Sharing the latest rumor can make a person feel important because he or she knows something that others don’t. Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the “in group.” In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority.

Gossip also can have a third effect: it seems to have unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act. Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing people’s behaviors in a group. This means that if everybody around you is laughing at what John wore on what Jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention. Thus, the do’s and don’ts became a kind of unwritten rules.

The effects of gossip become different depending on the situation. The next time you feel the need to spread the latest news, think about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story” might have.

1. The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to ________.
A.introduce a topicB.present an argument
C.describe the charactersD.explain his writing purpose
2. An important negative effects of gossip is that it ________.
A.breaks up relationshipsB.embarrasses the listener
C.spreads information aroundD.causes unpleasant experiences
3. In the author’s opinion, many people like to gossip because it ________.
A.gives them a feeling of pleasureB.helps them to make more friends
C.makes them better at telling storiesD.enables them to meet important people
4. Professor David Wilson thinks that gossip can ________.
A.provide students with written rules
B.help people watch their own behaviors
C.make students become interested in wearing
D.attract the police’s attention to group behaviors
5. What advice does the author give in the passage?
A.Never become a gossiperB.Stay away from gossipers
C.Don't let gossip turn into liesD.Think twice before you gossip
2021-05-17更新 | 403次组卷 | 2卷引用:【信息必刷卷】(黑龙江专用)必刷卷03 2021年中考英语考前信息必刷卷
阅读理解-单选(约430词) | 困难(0.15) |

10 . How do you feel about nature? After spending hours indoors, do you feel better when you visit your local park? Most people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains. However, humans are spending more time inside and less time outside. In some countries such as the USA, only 10% of the teenagers spend time outside every day. Many doctors feel that this is a problem in the twenty-first century.

Some doctors find nature and health are interrelated. One example of this is the work of Dr. Matilda in Sweden (瑞典). The doctor gave people a maths test. During the test, their heart rates (率) were fast. After the test, one group of people were chosen to sit in a 3D-virtual-reality (虚拟现实) room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature. Their heart rates were slower than the others’. Another good example of how nature is good for health comes from Canada. In Toronto, researchers studied 31, 000 people living in the city. In general, they found that healthier people lived near parks.

Because of studies like these, some countries and cities want nature to be part of people’s everyday life. In Dubai, for example, there are plans for a new shopping mall with a large garden so shoppers can relax outside with trees, plants and water. In Switzerland, “forest schools” are popular. Students study their subjects in the forests and do lots of exercise outside. And South Korea is another good example. It has new forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every year. So after building cities for so long, perhaps it’s now time to start rebuilding nature.


根据短文内容选择最佳答案
1. The underlined word “interrelated” in the passage means “________’’ in Chinese.
A.相互联系的B.毫不相干的C.相互排斥的
2. After the math test, the heart rates of the people who didn’t sit in a 3D-virtual-reality room were ________ the heart rates of those who did.
A.slower thanB.faster thanC.the same as
3. Match the countries or cities with the information and choose the right answer.
①the USA             a. Children study in the forests and do lots of activities outside.
②Dubai                 b. About 13 million people visit new forests near its cities every year.
③Switzerland        c. A new shopping mall with a large garden will be built.
④South Korea        d. 10% of the teenagers spend time outside every day.
A.①-a ②-d ③-b ④-cB.①-d ②-c ③-a ④-bC.①-d ②-c ③-b ④-a
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Doctors find that many people don’t like spending time outside, which is a big problem in the twentieth century.
B.Canadian researchers found that healthier people lived near cities.
C.Dr. Matilda is a doctor from Sweden.
5. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.HOW TO LIVE LONGER
B.COUNTRY LIFE - HEALTHIER AND EASIER
C.NATURE - PART OF PEOPLE’S DAILY LIFE
2021-05-09更新 | 120次组卷 | 1卷引用:2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市平房区中考一模英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般