1 . 在平面直角坐标系xOy中,圆C的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点O为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,直线l的极坐标方程为
(
),直线l与圆C交于A,B两点.
(1)求圆C的极坐标方程;
(2)求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/db457921d8ce26f3fccc912fc0a44301.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/734a6a1d319648bb969845a9159cdba7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d2e40c1f1ff5e667d044767de627fff.png)
(1)求圆C的极坐标方程;
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c8a99d2c4a23825f62aadcc40822b5eb.png)
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4卷引用:江西省九所重点中学2023届高三第二次联考联合考试数学(文)试题变式题21-23
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2 . 在平面直角坐标系中,曲线E的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴,建立极坐标系,射线
:
与E交于A,B两点,射线
:
与E交于C,D两点.
(1)求曲线E的极坐标方程;
(2)求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5739917ac0dbb80380d59e65373f850a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1ec9d7557af2d51fd5b2e0ddaad5c5cb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f6f17bc385bafb37e8f964e5eb99cd0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c919cb94b699e029c0a2c33a980646b1.png)
(1)求曲线E的极坐标方程;
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d107ca31e447102491c0fb01a286e8ae.png)
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3 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).已知曲线
与
,
正半轴分别相交于
两点.
(1)写出曲线
的极坐标方程,并求出
两点的直角坐标;
(2)若过原点
且与直线
垂直的直线
与曲线
交于
点,与直线
交于
点,求线段
的长度.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b951b1898079b558ccfb555da9a33d1a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4b4dc1f90dd624c5210f4c0b1a59bd67.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
(1)写出曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
(2)若过原点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7a5f1641947153c80b987320885a2b57.png)
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4 . 以坐标原点为极点,x轴的非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.曲线
的极坐标方程为:
.在平面直角坐标系中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).
(1)求曲线
和曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)在极坐标系中,射线
与曲线
、
分别交于A、B两点,求
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f917a2022014d9c19c29eeac84c74e2f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/91cdbc1019b5fa873388e68ab47e4955.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)在极坐标系中,射线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/66f77dd20526d0aef6467ee5caaa8709.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aaff41080fdea43eea7efedf9ebc1498.png)
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江西省上饶市六校2022届高三第二次联考数学(理)试题(已下线)理科数学-2022年高考押题预测卷01(全国甲卷)(已下线)文科数学-2022年高考押题预测卷01(全国甲卷)四川省遂宁市射洪中学校2022届高三下学期高考适应性考试数学(理科)试题四川省遂宁市射洪中学校2022届高三下学期高考适应性考试数学(文科)试题
5 . 在平面直角坐标系中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),直线
:
.以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1813c35af72db0e4270851643f0046a7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
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名校
6 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,直线
的方程为
,曲线
经过伸缩变换
后得到曲线
.以
点为极点,
轴的非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求直线
的极坐标方程和曲线
的普通方程;
(2)设射线
与直线
和曲线
分别交于点
,求
的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3dcaada7649455fbebcdbdbb9a94e6a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f240cccaf24af8a796abb95cb42be52e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dfa06467d100acf800b4d5fbe72d08c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)设射线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/687b39118ebe6b8aa088d70b7f460f4b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0de86a494d1e5f32e7770178444a30e.png)
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4卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第四次验收考试数学(文科)试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2021-2022学年高三上学期第四次验收考试数学(文科)试题黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2021-2022学年高三第四次验收考试数学(理科)试题(已下线)数学-2022届高三下学期开学摸底考试卷B(理科)(新课标专用)(已下线)数学-2022届高三下学期开学摸底考试卷B(文科)(新课标专用)
名校
7 . 在平面直角坐标系xOy中,圆
的方程为
,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),已知圆
与曲线
相切,以O为极点,x轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求圆
的半径r和曲线
的极坐标方程;
(2)已知在极坐标系中,圆
与极轴交点为D,射线
与曲线
、
分别相交于点A、B(异于极点),求
面积的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4896f254406ddfe0744b63f10724e76a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dfbfdbc217be52125302632c2aba75a4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6581916f5a65edfea257c804efee007e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(1)求圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)已知在极坐标系中,圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b33e4fdcbd736f18d2c2b0dfd498dc2a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab2a2834d80ff574e79eae8ca8d4e94f.png)
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名校
8 . 在直角坐标系
中,圆
,以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求
的极坐标方程;
(2)若直线
的极坐标方程为
,设
,
的交点为
,求
的面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/45512ccf3b6a275521cc8697cd7cb364.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d02dc5dafb7fc0c3726052c5f399cb65.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0ae6f48b9a53c0155a692509cf31f7e6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e8304947c8544f7aaca09fcdceec696.png)
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5卷引用:四川省南充高级中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第4次模拟测试数学理科试题
9 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8ac9b5af135ada982f4b3013c6f8d1b0.png)
为
上的动点,点
满足
,设点
的轨迹为曲线
,以
为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)写出曲线
的极坐标方程;
(2)直线
(
,
),与曲线
交于点
(不同于原点),与曲线
:
交于点
(不同于原点),求
的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8ac9b5af135ada982f4b3013c6f8d1b0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/096d76252cd0a243d990354e679a4510.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)写出曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/17f5d2e8186f0173d7862b1d39fb3dc2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8fece79e7cf22f4a2b0a27c4347e2546.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76c516619a5b3c6676e6734efa754e5d.png)
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2023-08-05更新
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4卷引用:河南省TOP二十名校2023届高三下学期3月调研模拟文科数学试题
10 . 在平面直角坐标系中,曲线
,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点
为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.
(1)求曲线
的极坐标方程;
(2)在极坐标系中,射线
与曲线
分别交于
两点(异于极点
),求
的长度.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/507cfb48a961b46345c1436256484756.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7c70b43d6b9b8235cabe70895fb934a6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/21e9feabc99f62ee569b460e61526e2e.png)
(2)在极坐标系中,射线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/78a40d2cf43fce0c99dff3470d554eb8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/21e9feabc99f62ee569b460e61526e2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f4dfec890cdfdda355e19463f3be813.png)
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3卷引用:四川省成都市彭州市2023-2024学年上学期高三期中考试数学(理科)试题