1 . Did you grow up in one culture, your parents came from another, and you are now living in a totally different country?
The term “third-culture kids” was invented in the 1960s by U.S. sociologist Dr. Ruth Hill Useem. She first encountered this phenomenon when she researched North American children living in India.
Ginny, aged 20, was born in the U.K. Since her early childhood, she had lived abroad moving around with her parents every few years, before she returned to the U.K. to study. When returning to the U.K. to go to university, she realized she had benefited a lot from her years overseas.
Yet being a third-culture kid is not always easy. In fact, many hardships may arise from this phenomenon. A third-culture kid may not be able to adapt themselves completely to their new surroundings as expected.
As a part of the growing “culture”, TCKs may find it a great challenge for them to feel at home in many places.
A.If so, then you are a third-culture kid! |
B.About 90 percent of them have a university degree. |
C.The languages picked up abroad were really useful. |
D.The only problem was that she caught the travel bug. |
E.After many years, these kids still could not adapt to their host culture. |
F.Instead, they may always remain an outsider in different host cultures. |
G.These children often get along well with those who suffer from the same confusion. |
2 . Teamwork Doubles the Strength
Admittedly, teamwork is literally important for any class or team to achieve its goals and objectives. Let me give three reasons why it is advantageous.
As individuals, we possess diverse talents, strengths, weaknesses and experiences. A team is just like a tapestry (织锦) that weaves what each of us possesses, resulting in an end product that is diverse yet homogenous (同种类的). As team members exchange thoughts and experiences, there can be more efficiency and effectiveness at problem-solving. This pooling of talents can also lead to greater innovation and success.
Next, teamwork means members share the workload. When work is distributed and each of us in a team specializes in specific tasks, the stress on each of us is reduced and the completion of tasks before deadline is ensured:
Some may think that working in isolation (单独) is more efficient since more time is taken when cooperating with others. For more talented individuals, working alone means being the star of a project.
A.Take Leicester City for example |
B.Thus we can expect greater job satisfaction |
C.Team members can also be divided in opinions |
D.They don’t need to share the success with others |
E.Let’s not wave away the chance to work in teams |
F.And finally working in a team multiplies learning opportunities |
G.We learn to respect differences in working styles and opinions, and develop trust |
3 . How to Build a Habit
Building good habits takes tremendous effort and insight.
Set a specific goal
The way you define the goal you hope to turn into a habit does matter. Goals such as “meditate regularly” are too abstract, research has shown.
Create a detailed, cue-based plan
Scientists have proven that you’ll make more progress toward your goal if you decide not just what you’ll do, but when you’ll be cued to do it, as well as where you’ll do it and how you’ll get there. A plan like “I’ll study Spanish for 30 minutes, five days a week” is OK. But a detailed, cue-based plan like “Every workday after my last meeting, I’ll spend 30 minutes studying Spanish in my office” is much more likely to stick as a habit.
When we set out to build a new habit, most of us overestimate our willpower and set a course for the most efficient path to achieving our end goal. But research has shown you’ll persist longer and ultimately achieve more if you instead focus on finding ways to make goal pursuit fun.
Foster flexibility
A.Make it fun to repeat. |
B.Find the right kind of social support. |
C.We frequently repeat our behaviors, forming habits at our own speed. |
D.Making this kind of plan reduces the chances you’ll forget to follow through. |
E.By the time we put a behavior on autopilot, a lot of us fall into fairly consistent routines. |
F.You’ll benefit from being more specific about what exactly you aim to do and how often. |
G.Thankfully, science offers both guidance on how to begin and strategies to lighten your lift. |
4 . Some people say that A. I. large language models can be unpredictable and unreliable — giving false information and acting strangely toward users. I’ve been using A.I. tools like ChatGPT almost daily for several months now, and I’ve seen them spit out plenty of wrong answers.
Getting creatively unstuck
A. I. can also be a good tool for getting your creative juices flowing. Recently, I was trying to come up with questions to ask a podcast guest. I pasted the guest’s bio into ChatGPT and asked it to give me “10 thoughtful, incisive interview questions” for this person.
Ethan Mollick, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School, recommends using A.I. to overcome writer’s block, or get a running start on hard projects.
I’ve also been using ChatGPT and other A.I. apps as a kind of rehearsal for offline tasks I find unpleasant or hard.
When I had to have a difficult conversation with a friend, I asked ChatGPT to take part in a role-playing exercise. “Pretend you’re my friend, and react the way you think my friend might react,” I told it.
Of course, A.I. chatbots can’t replace human friendships. But they can be a kind of on-demand sounding board, offering us basic feedback and advice without judgement.
Sparking Notes for everything
A.Rehearsing for real-world tasks. |
B.I then held a mock version of the conversation. |
C.Explaining concepts at multiple difficulty levels. |
D.Of the questions it generated, most were pretty good. |
E.Used properly, ChatGPT and other A.I. chatbots can be amazing teaching tools. |
F.But I’ve also seen these A.I. programs do amazing things that took my breath away. |
G.One of the most powerful abilities of A.I. language models is quickly summarizing large amounts of text. |
5 . Very often, we take a picture on our smartphones and then immediately check the screen to see how it came out.
Know your angles.
Knowing your angles is the first step to taking a great picture. Maybe you like one side of your face better than the other. Maybe you’re completely symmetrical and can take a photo from the front.
Doing so will have you feeling confident and looking your best in your next shot.
Make sure the light is behind the camera.
Great lighting makes a great photo. The key is to make sure you’re in front of the light, and that the light is behind the camera. So, if you’re outside, make sure the sun is behind the camera.
Take multiples.
Invest in a good quality camera.
While smartphone cameras keep getting better and better, nothing beats the clear and crisp image quality of a digital single-lens reflex (DSLR) camera. The bad news? A good DSLR can cost anywhere from $400 on up.
With these photo tips in mind, next time you snap a photo, you’ll look at it with a smile.
A.You can never take too many photos, right? |
B.Whatever the case is, you have to take the time to study your face. |
C.You’ll also show more of your eyelashes and brows from this angle. |
D.And if you’re indoors, make sure windows and lighting fixtures are behind the camera. |
E.Most of the photos you see from celebrities and online influencers come from a DSLR. |
F.But it might be worth the investment if you really want to achieve that professional look. |
G.But if you tend to find yourself deleting every picture you take, it’s time to up your photo game. |
6 . Dear Fresher, joining a university can be a pleasant but challenging experience: horrific and yet beautiful, scary but exciting.
Do not panic if, like me, you do not make friends on the first day or week. Before I met Sanaa, I had tried to force myself to make friends with classmates in my other majors. Then I was starting to get convinced that there was something wrong with me.
So, dear Fresher, as I say welcome to university life, I am also saying, give yourself time-to understand your school, your course, and your new rhythm of life. Do not fall into the trap of people-pleasing to fit in.
Finally, it might not look like it, but the four, five, or six years you will be in university will pass by really quickly.
So, dear Fresher, go forward, and leave your mark! You will be surprised at how much experience that will contribute to your CV.
A.It is a big turn on the pages of your life. |
B.Extracurricular activities build confidence. |
C.I no longer struggle too hard to fit square pegs into round holes. |
D.It is a good idea for you to make friends with like-minded people. |
E.That was why I got uninspired by every friendship I tried to make. |
F.While the new phase of life is challenging, remember who you truly are. |
G.Seek out opportunities to do stuff you are passionate about during your free time. |
7 . Choosing the Right Career
You will be leaving this school and the unavoidable question many people will ask you is, “
First, does the career you are considering have staying power?
Second, choose a career that interests you. Some people might think this is unimportant, but if you are truly passionate about your job then going to work every day won’t seem a chore.
Before making a choice, you should examine your values, skills and personality type. This can help you decide if a career path is a good fit for you.
Third, of course you will want to consider your chosen profession’s earning power. Although high pay plays a part, you should know that a job with a big salary will likely require more time to get to the top, much more effort and a higher level of stress.
A.You are on the right track. |
B.So, what do you want to be? |
C.Will it be in demand in 20 years’ time? |
D.It’s also likely that you will stay and grow in this career. |
E.They simply want you to be the best of the best to your best ability. |
F.Only the truly motivated will likely to be able to meet these challenges. |
G.Thinking about a life-long career at this stage in your life is surely disturbing. |
8 . Body language, important language
Have you ever noticed the big difference between someone’s behavior and his words? Or have you ever failed to control your body on certain occasions as a result of nervousness? Today let’s discuss how essential body language can be in our daily communication.
Studies have revealed that in the process of communication, non-verbal expression has 65% to 93% more influence than actual text.
Emilie Suter, a senior student of EHL, believes that the significance of body language is reflected in the ability to help people in the process of communication.
Fidgeting (坐立不安) may mean that there is a lack of interaction between the two sides of the conversation.
How to establish a good personal impression is a topic that people have repeatedly discussed.
A.Body language varies from culture to culture. |
B.Of course, some body language is shared universally. |
C.In real situations, body language matters a lot more than you think! |
D.This means that “how to say” is more significant than “what to say”. |
E.Turning to other directions can mean he or she does not share your opinion. |
F.It helps people better understand the overall situation and thus make adjustments. |
G.Interestingly, what we see is actually the most important standard for us to judge others. |
9 . How similar are language and music?
Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world.
Both language and music have a writing system.
Both language and music have their own systems of notation. Language uses alphabets to represent sounds and create meaning.
Listening to the language someone speaks can provide valuable clues about their geographical origin. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.
Both share emotion.
A.Both are expressive. |
B.Both vary with culture. |
C.How do you know that I am annoyed? |
D.Similarly, music is part of many people’s lives. |
E.Equally, music uses notes to represent pitches and rhythms. |
F.We use language to express our thoughts. |
G.In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down. |
10 . Body language provides an amazing amount of information on what other people are thinking. Research has shown that 55% of communication comes from body language.
Crossed arms and legs signal resistance to your ideas. Crossed arms and legs are physical barriers that suggest the other person is not open to what you’re saying. Even if they’re engaged in a pleasant conversation, their body tells the story. Crossed legs or arms signal that a person is emotionally, and physically blocked off from what’s in front of them.
Real smiles crinkle the eyes.
Copying your body language is a good thing. Have you ever been in a meeting with someone and noticed that they lean their head the same way as yours when you’re talking? That’s actually a good sign. Mirroring body language is something we do unconsciously when we feel a bond with the other person.
The bottom line is that even if you can’t read a person’s exact thoughts, you can learn a lot from their body language, and that’s especially true when words and body language don’t match.
A.Posture tells the story. |
B.It’s a sign that the negotiation is going well. |
C.When it comes to smiling, the eyes can’t lie. |
D.Exaggerated nodding signals anxiety about approval. |
E.Standing up straight with your shoulders back is a power position. |
F.Try having eye contact when you’re having a relaxed conversation. |
G.Next time you learn to interpret that 55%, watch for these cues. |