1 . Déjà vu, the strange feeling of having been to this very place or done this very thing before when you know you haven't, happens to most people at some point in their lives. The expression comes from the French, meaning "already seen".
My friend Shannon knew that she was going to marry her husband the day they met. She had dated a lot of men following her divorce, but none of them felt right. Then, she met Bob. There was something about the way he smiled, his voice and the shape of his hands, that made her think that they had known each other before. After talking it was clear that their paths had never crossed, but after their first lunch date, they became inseparable. What Shannon and Bob immediately felt for each other was more than just physical chemistry. It was a natural understanding and a depth of closeness that usually arises after couples are together for many years. They were married two months after they met and have been together now for ten years.
I'm often asked how to tell the difference between a feeling of déjà vu when we first meet someone and all attraction stemming from an addictive obsession (痴迷).
There is a strong tendency among addicts to try to "fix" themselves with love, rushing prematurely into relationships inspired only by strong physical attraction. They often have nothing to do with déjà vu, but stem rather from a basic emptiness that longs to be filled. There is no true bond between the people involved,they hardly know each other, and these partnership attempts fail miserably when the pink glow of newness wears off. However,mostly déjà vu experiences convey a quality that is quiet and solid. The possibility of having a déjà vu is existing in partnerships of all kinds,particularly the more intimate ones. It can occur in business, friendships and family, often leading to outcomes that can impact the direction of our life.
Déjà vus can take place anywhere, at any time and with anyone. Don't let these possibilities pass you by. Summoning the courage to take a chance and act, to have faith in what is not yet visible, will make the experience your own.
1. What is déjà vu?A.The false belief that one has experienced something before. |
B.The fact that one is often cheated by his belief. |
C.The wrong idea that couples share everything in life. |
D.The feeling that one falls in love at first sight. |
A.To introduce the topic. |
B.To entertain the readers. |
C.To support the explanation. |
D.To analyze couple relationship. |
A.It occurs all the time. |
B.It's stable and lasts long. |
C.It involves a previous experience. |
D.It appears only between couples. |
A.Practicing before acting. |
B.Calming down and letting it go. |
C.Regarding it as nothing but imagination. |
D.Seizing the opportunity and taking actions. |
2 . How to Help Others in Your Community (社区)
Helping others in your community is a great way to spread joy to others and get the most out of life.
You can choose to become a volunteer. Volunteering is great way to help others out in your community. Look around for a homeless shelter or soup kitchen and spend some time there doing whatever needs to be done.
You can choose to redirect gifts.
You can stop to help. There are many cases where you can stop to give a helping hand. If you see people on the street struggling to carry all their groceries, stop to help
A.Usually they are grateful to accept your help. |
B.You can choose to donate to important causes. |
C.There are a number of chances you can take advantage of. |
D.You can help your neighbors without spending much money. |
E.Donate the gifts you receive to poor children in your community. |
F.Not only will this help others, but also you will gain certain benefit. |
G.Instead of getting new gifts every birthday, have your friends and family help others. |
1. 简述事件经过;
2. 表达谢意。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4 . Recently, as the British doctor Robert Winston took a train from London to Manchester, he found himself becoming steadily angry. A woman had picked up her phone and begun a loud conversation, which would last an unbelievable hour. Furious, Winston began to tweet about the woman. He took her picture and sent it to his more than 40,000 followers.
When the train arrived at its destination, Winston rushed out. He’d had enough of the woman’s rudeness. But the press were now waiting for her on the platform. And when they showed her Winston’s messages, she used just one word to describe Winston’s actions: rude.
Winston’s tale is something of a microcosm(缩影) of our age of increasing rudeness, fueled by social media. What can we do to fix this?
Studies have shown that rudeness spreads quickly, almost like the common cold. Just witnessing rudeness makes it far more likely that we, in turn, will be rude later on. The only way to avoid it is to deal with it face to face. We must say, “Just stop.” For Winston, that would have meant approaching the woman, telling her that her conversation was frustrating other passengers and politely asking her to speak more quietly or make the call at another time.
The rage and injustice we feel at the rude behavior of a stranger can drive us to do odd things. In my own research, surveying 2,000 adults, I discovered that the acts of revenge people had taken ranged from the ridiculous to the disturbing. Winston did shine a spotlight on the woman’s behavior — but from afar, in a way that shamed her.
We must instead combat rudeness head on. When we see it occur in a store, we must step up and say something. If it happens to a colleague, we must point it out. We must defend strangers in the same way we’d defend our best friends. But we can do it with grace, by handling it without a trace of aggression and without being rude ourselves. Because once rude people can see their actions through the eyes of others, they are far more likely to end that strain themselves. As this tide of rudeness rises, civilization needs civility.
1. What can you learn about Robert Winston from the passage?A.He knows how to speak to rude people. |
B.He behaved improperly and spoke loudly on the train. |
C.He lost his temper due to other people’s rudeness. |
D.He reacted to a woman’s rude behavior wrongly. |
A.Rude behavior is common on social media. |
B.Rudeness can be avoided through social media. |
C.People can easily get away through social media. |
D.Social media may spread and cause rudeness. |
A.Record them and post it on the Internet. |
B.Point it out in a polite and skillful way. |
C.Do nothing but wait for other people to fix it. |
D.Pay them back by doing equally disturbing things. |
A.We can only point out rudeness from familiar people. |
B.Rudeness and manners can hardly coexist in civilized society. |
C.Both strangers and acquaintances deserve our friendly warning. |
D.Rude people can’t see their rudeness through others’ eyes. |
5 . The most universal facial expression is the smile --its function is to show happiness and put people at ease. A smile says, " I like you. You make me happy
That's why dogs make such a hit. They are so glad to see us that they almost jump out of their skins.
A baby’s. smile has the same effect. Have you ever been in a doctor's, waiting room and looked around at all the sad faces waiting impatiently. to be seen? There were six or seven patients waiting when a young woman came in with a nine-month-old baby. She sat down next to a gentleman who was more than a little impatient about the long wait for service. The baby just looked up at him with that great big smile that is so characteristic of babies,
You don’t feel like smiling?
Your smile is a messenger of your goodwill.
A.He smiled back at the baby |
B.Your smile brightens the lives of all who see it. |
C.Smile gets much easier with practice |
D.So, naturally, we are glad to see them. |
E.Well, force yourself to smile |
F.We should give others a real smile, a smile that comes from within |
G.The effect of a smile is powerful, even when it is unseen |
We want everyone to respect us. Do we respect everyone around us? The answer is a big NO! We don't respect
Winning respect might be difficult but not impossible. Don't use bad language. Being
Flowers are the main
Why are we not treated sometimes as
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It happened in last weekend. Jenny pulled over onto the sides of a New Mexico road and was suffered a panic attack when a minivan full of kids pulled over. A women got out and asked if she was OK. “No,” she said. Then she told her what has happened: she was delivering books for a publishing company. Their next stop was way, way up that long, winding and, to her, very dangerously road. She didn’t think she could do that. “I’ll deliver the books for you,” the woman said. She was a local, and the roads were something for her. Jenny accepted offer and never forgot the simple kind of the stranger.
8 . The first time 10-year-old Jordie Rowland came into the barber shop, it was a disaster.
Jordie, who has autism (自闭症),
After the first
I even went to his house to give it a try. No
A few weeks ago, we made
Two weeks later, Jordie let me do it again. I often don’t charge them the cost of the haircut. Maybe the reason I do something like this is to increase my
A.struggled | B.agreed | C.talked | D.played |
A.jumping | B.walking | C.seeing | D.rushing |
A.before | B.or | C.so | D.but |
A.curious | B.nervous | C.excited | D.surprised |
A.painful | B.pleasant | C.interesting | D.harmful |
A.finished | B.changed | C.failed | D.tried |
A.refuse | B.want | C.manage | D.regret |
A.excitement | B.sadness | C.fear | D.shame |
A.unusual | B.uncertain | C.unbelievable | D.unsuccessful |
A.ever | B.still | C.never | D.often |
A.hard | B.quiet | C.short | D.great |
A.fun | B.problem | C.patience | D.luck |
A.punished | B.praised | C.thanked | D.excused |
A.took | B.left | C.kept | D.offered |
A.look for | B.shut up | C.come by | D.pass by |
A.progress | B.money | C.decisions | D.differences |
A.against | B.over | C.with | D.into |
A.order | B.confuse | C.calm | D.wake |
A.gone back | B.paid off | C.run out | D.turned up |
A.expectations | B.trust | C.requirements | D.understanding |
假设你经常浏览的某个英语论坛正在进行主题为“What kind of family tradition do we need most? ”的讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文参与讨论,主要内容如下:
1. 家风的重要性;
2. 选择你认为最重要的一条家风并说明理由(至少两个)。
注意:1. 词数100左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10 . Books allow us a glance into the mind of the authors,but what if we could make a direct connection instead? What if we could ask specific questions about their experiences,receive instant answers,and hear their stories first—hand?
Now,thanks to a library in Denmark,you can check out a person as you use a book to find out more about their unique stories.
At the Human Library,you go through some titles and pick one you’d like to know more about.When you decide on a title,you are taken to a discussion area to meet your human book and have the next 30 minutes with your“book”to learn about it.The downside is,unlike a book,that you don’t take that person home with you.Your“borrowed”human could be anyone—a funeral director,politician,or even a child—with an incredible story to tell.
The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen,Denmark in 2000.Ronni Abergel,his brother Dany,and some colleagues hosted a four-day event during a major Northern European festival,hoping to raise awareness about violence among youth.After the Success.Abergel founded the Human Library Organization.Since then,it has spread to more than 50 countries around the world.
Though there are a few permanent human libraries,most aren’t places at all,but events.Even if many do take place at physical libraries,you don’t need a library card—anyone can come and be part of the experience.All that’s needed is people who want to tell their stories,and people who are willing to listen.
1. The writer raises two questions in the first paragraph to__________.A.stress the importance of reading |
B.draw the readers’attention to the topic |
C.picture a reading scene of the future |
D.invite readers to answer them |
A.Few topics are available for discussion. |
B.There is limited time for communication. |
C.The human book can’t be taken away. |
D.No instant answer will be received. |
A.must present his library card |
B.has to be at least 18 years old |
C.should go to the library regularly |
D.is willing to share his stories |
A.has spread to every corner of the whole world |
B.is an actual place for readers to discuss about books |
C.aims to raise awareness about violence among youth |
D.gives a new meaning to the phrase“I am an open book” |