名校
1 . 如图:双曲线
的左、右焦点分别为
,
,过
作直线
交
轴于点
.
平行于
的斜率大于
的渐近线
时,求直线
与
的距离;
(2)当直线
的斜率为
时,在
的右支上是否存在点
,满足
?若存在,求出
点的坐标;若不存在,说明理由;
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a3d3fefe175906355dda6ce8a0c4bd6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c95b6be4554f03bf496092f1acdfbb89.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
(2)当直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bdaa19de263700a15fcf213d64a8cd57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/77d13740ec197a8b449614511edde9bb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
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解题方法
2 . 已知直线
与直线
互相平行,则它们之间的距离是______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/29092494a90911ec820bff238f51e2c6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3a3a90eaf098d9cb65a5d6f8d24ce6c8.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-05-12更新
|
593次组卷
|
4卷引用:上海市大同中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试数学试卷
上海市大同中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试数学试卷 (已下线)专题08 坐标平面上的直线(七大题型+优选提升题)-备战2023-2024学年高二数学下学期期末真题分类汇编(沪教版2020选择性必修,上海专用)四川省成都市金牛区成都外国语学校2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考数学试题上海市位育中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试数学试卷
名校
3 . 设点
在曲线
上,点
在直线
上,平面上一点
满足
,则
到坐标原点
的距离的最小值为__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/008ac6945c2e0c17f38fbbf040794ce0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6db0a1cbf7b0ed76c443b953af8734d0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/94209f879cef8f148e7a9bc8eb66b98e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
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4 . 若点
,则
两点间距离
的最小值为__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4cac0ba11ece1ce95ea5e175ebacd909.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f4dfec890cdfdda355e19463f3be813.png)
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5 . 已知圆
:
,过圆
外一点
作圆
的切线,切点为
,
,直线
与直线
相交于点
,则下列说法正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a5f5d967ad135991b6075ee45df55643.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9bec550c01b4f075f22ab67f5e55ed5d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
A.若点![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
B.当![]() ![]() ![]() |
C.直线![]() ![]() ![]() |
D.![]() ![]() |
您最近一年使用:0次
6 . 折纸既是一种玩具,也是一种艺术品,更是一种思维活动.如图,有一张直径为4的圆形纸片,圆心为
,在圆内任取一点
,折叠纸片,使得圆周上某一点刚好与点
重合,记此时的折痕为
,点
在
上,则
的最小值为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f68815ee48560500c184da6f76bced7.png)
A.5 | B.4 | C.3 | D.2 |
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-02-23更新
|
377次组卷
|
7卷引用:贵州省贵阳市清华中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考数学试题
名校
解题方法
7 . 已知
分别在直线
与直线
上,且
,点
,
,则
的最小值为__________
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f6bce3d91ca23b86d8c6625f2632e437.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3b7f07637cafd4bdb7bc0eaa5b1eeaca.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/73aa23d5bae655a13ecad8f97505dbe7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8966c9cc4fa4ff537a546bcd0b055554.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aba5e1427340bfe2badc42b925faf6a8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e07a34a83c3e712dca8952eed6f9935f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c581bdb94840715012544d1b18dc18fb.png)
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解题方法
8 . 定义:设P、Q分别为曲线
和
上的点,把P、Q两点距离的最小值称为曲线
到
的距离.
(1)求曲线
到直线
的距离;
(2)求圆
到曲线
的距离.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c190e3498ab082d575c24a1a66b6da0d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/27b284072d4798f7c98cc7e9b0952b94.png)
(2)求圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/560adea7b0d4fbe4131fc41f3fcbd871.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f4288bfc545da959e4d3ea26c85fe7d1.png)
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9 . “白日登山望烽火,黄昏饮马傍交河”是唐代诗人李颀《古从军行》这首诗的开头两句.诗中隐含着一个数学问题——“将军饮马”:将军在观望烽火之后从山脚下某处出发,先到河边饮马后再回军营,怎样走才能使总路程最短?在平面直角坐标系中,设军营所在区域为
,若将军从点
处出发,河岸线所在直线方程为
,并假定将军只要到达军营所在区域即认为回到军营,那么“将军饮马”的最短总路程为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cdd4278b70c472c579732ad52f6e2065.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/438f2ecd2794aab310aaf3cb6f2263ad.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/86d4e84765a90cf065a696a6af061c3b.png)
A.13 | B.11 | C.9 | D.7 |
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解题方法
10 . 已知椭圆
过点
,A为其左顶点,且
的斜率为
,若
为椭圆上任意一点,求
的面积的最大值____________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dd54b9df3402ad91e2d34c40efe0c7a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4e3ccc38868099bc4d542e00e0b66685.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d50703c46b6153945d718b198f03b4b5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/98013a5042685a1db94249e70c62c09a.png)
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