1 . 由椭圆的两个焦点和短轴的一个顶点组成的三角形称为该椭圆的“特征三角形”.如果椭圆
的“特征三角形”为
,椭圆
的“特征三角形”为
,若
,则称椭圆
与
“相似”,并将
与
的相似比称为椭圆
与
的相似比.已知椭圆
:
与椭圆
:
相似.
(1)求椭圆
的离心率;
(2)若椭圆
与椭圆
的相似比为
,设
为
上异于其左、右顶点
,
的一点.
①当
时,过
分别作椭圆
的两条切线
,
,切点分别为
,
,设直线
,
的斜率为
,
,证明:
为定值;
②当
时,若直线
与
交于
,
两点,直线
与
交于
,
两点,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5518f853e3a929edf3dd3cee8ec0760d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8321b4034b3ab70b6cbfa25bca18df2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/edaf9a32b79eb97becf706682da7115d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5518f853e3a929edf3dd3cee8ec0760d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8321b4034b3ab70b6cbfa25bca18df2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/271e595c257e4c0ade90a9bbbf0e6b0d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dd54b9df3402ad91e2d34c40efe0c7a.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5532211b42702f7b281834d500c666d5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a18722354086c42e62334983fc50eb6a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cd3b9e816b14051f785aa5aae72b8eed.png)
①当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/249767ae3bf665f1c8db866dbb366940.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24006d28116bc097933cc90bcc0ea69f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2451835b9ad821bc17a317bc0189a38.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/97c01fdc7bc471af0b264a04aef0823e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/43a71fc9c0068109dad1382354570665.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24006d28116bc097933cc90bcc0ea69f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2451835b9ad821bc17a317bc0189a38.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6defc43285a40f7ccb74c1cc04265eba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b7ae39db552e60ee8b1d27312306f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b4757181824e15e0f21e5bdd55448783.png)
②当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e260f5fe6e3637a415344ff137c7a6be.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/800c5e266b4ad8462a46970f0a232d52.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f46b053f98b1d05a2043e94eeaefea87.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f685277f6c178fb1fcd5e8387886721.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-03-29更新
|
949次组卷
|
3卷引用:河北省石家庄市七县联考2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考数学试题
名校
解题方法
2 . 三等分角是古希腊几何尺规作图的三大问题之一,如今数学上已经证明三等分任意角是尺规作图不可能问题,如果不局限于尺规,三等分任意角是可能的.下面是数学家帕普斯给出的一种三等分角的方法:已知角
的顶点为
,在
的两边上截取
,连接
,在线段
上取一点
,使得
,记
的中点为
,以
为中心,
为顶点作离心率为2的双曲线
,以
为圆心,
为半径作圆,与双曲线
左支交于点
(射线
在
内部),则
.在上述作法中,以
为原点,直线
为
轴建立如图所示的平面直角坐标系,若
,点
在
轴的上方.
的方程;
(2)若过点
且与
轴垂直的直线交
轴于点
,点
到直线
的距离为
.
证明:①
为定值;
②
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/43a998a7d4d980e848ee050b706480ce.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e587c886cd9f7d48f0cce82dcb940c8f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/75eb52879657138c23304b1634c73f7c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aaf1438142deeac876fc7dc50552e552.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/39acab3cfb59bfc9591371721ab01d93.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/68a83fdd2ba72a2dba0b6b10bb3e06b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7cbce11aa19b8bd2bf6ee5a834e005de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d566a90ab70e7133f0f110143a4f06ae.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5881b1640911274127b9aa3d647ee903.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
(2)若过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895dc3dc3a6606ff487a4c4863e18509.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/77a7e4a6765ce78b05ee97764771e01f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5c02bc0c74292b1e8f395f90935d3174.png)
证明:①
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/422fd5f0bdef76f7f05c6f803dddc982.png)
②
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d566a90ab70e7133f0f110143a4f06ae.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
3 . 牛顿在《流数法》一书中,给出了代数方程的一种数值解法——牛顿法.具体做法如下:如图,设r是
的根,首先选取
作为r的初始近似值,若
在点
处的切线与
轴相交于点
,称
是r的一次近似值;用
替代
重复上面的过程,得到
,称
是r的二次近似值;一直重复,可得到一列数:
.在一定精确度下,用四舍五入法取值,当
近似值相等时,该值即作为函数
的一个零点
.
,当
时,求方程
的二次近似值(保留到小数点后两位);
(2)牛顿法中蕴含了“以直代曲”的数学思想,直线常常取为曲线的切线或割线,求函数
在点
处的切线,并证明:
;
(3)若
,若关于
的方程
的两个根分别为
,证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3047d4ab078dafc06c047bcbf0a6ffaf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79b752f0f189e5d8666daea73e145dff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0573a6bcc480a91a43126d01bc19eeae.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/845b4f3a8f4aae8a8f97328dec21552a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c814128ea2139e33db94ea590e7c2223.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c814128ea2139e33db94ea590e7c2223.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79b752f0f189e5d8666daea73e145dff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aec19b68e3add9d5bfcc6269a1855b87.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aec19b68e3add9d5bfcc6269a1855b87.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/29fecaa6b3e14aaf1a20ccf2b39bbe7a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7b99bab533c13bb8e4d09bbc646bbb5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/786213763946db2cb6974f9fabad6540.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/909736dad505d81be43aef91e6309bf4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3047d4ab078dafc06c047bcbf0a6ffaf.png)
(2)牛顿法中蕴含了“以直代曲”的数学思想,直线常常取为曲线的切线或割线,求函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8dfce215a0f2e0c00249cda12ac2b065.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a25b336a6ae4116b88076e9a9a723332.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48c417b0bdd2f26b54c74c52cb763572.png)
(3)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11821d923a6bec96212e1cedde4244ce.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d93a9dc63ab7eb56073cdb154e414941.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8dae74c724114bfeff024dd7b79f5edc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b2fd88f71f4c51c9a8249d8434258729.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-04-24更新
|
752次组卷
|
3卷引用:河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月学科素养检测(二调)数学试题
名校
解题方法
4 . 固定项链的两端,在重力的作用下项链所形成的曲线是悬链线.1691年,莱布尼茨等得出“悬链线”方程为
,其中
为参数.当
时,就是双曲余弦函数
,类似地我们可以定义双曲正弦函数
.它们与正、余弦函数有许多类似的性质.
(1)类比正、余弦函数导数之间的关系,
,
,请写出
,
具有的类似的性质(不需要证明);
(2)当
时,
恒成立,求实数
的取值范围;
(3)求
的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b36c70866e186865bea633e5523f6cef.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/071a7e733d466949ac935b4b8ee8d183.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4580cc037c0c760c728cdbb74a8154c6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6ed02acb0c7b4e40c26f6760627a033e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cbcc2e6bbcbd9344009a0b032a42fbeb.png)
(1)类比正、余弦函数导数之间的关系,
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4433c2142e8c48f7f28a1d355c1b8423.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8c0c08352291e1f947adb05b4ebb0b93.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c540f798ab69463cf35af2772a3a19cd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7b1ee2c2965ab4a51d26062fb0e665a5.png)
(2)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08115d6d9f876dea921a4d32260ff1fb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1171398bec485dd63bbf678e541c87d5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
(3)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/38aeee08c615db7a216518bf5e76dc7f.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-03-10更新
|
1089次组卷
|
16卷引用:河北省正定中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考数学试题
河北省正定中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考数学试题河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考数学试卷广西示范性高中2023-2024学年高二下学期3月调研测试数学试卷(已下线)模块一 专题3 导数在研究函数极值和最值中的应用(B)(已下线)综合检测卷(数列+导数)-2023-2024学年高二数学同步精品课堂(北师大版2019选择性必修第二册)湖北省荆州市沙市中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考数学试题广东省揭阳市惠来县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考数学试题(已下线)模块四 专题1 高考新题型专练(新定义专练)(人教A)(高二)(已下线)高二下学期第一次月考模拟卷(新题型)(导数+计数原理)-2023-2024学年高二数学题型分类归纳讲与练(人教A版2019)山东省临沂市第二十四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考数学试题吉林省长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考数学试卷(已下线)模块一 专题3 《导数在研究函数极值和最值中的应用》B提升卷(苏教版)(已下线)模块三 专题3 高考新题型专练 专题2 新定义专练(苏教版)广东省深圳市高级中学(集团)2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试数学试卷(已下线)上海市四校(复兴高级中学、松江二中、奉贤中学、金山中学)2024届高三下学期3月联考数学试题变式题17-21福建省龙岩市连城县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考(2)数学试题