![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/45510937d975ad2bb1cac150b15936eb.png)
(1)年产量为多少吨时,生产每吨产品的平均成本最低?并求最低平均成本;
(2)若每吨产品的平均出厂价为24万元,且产品能全部售出,则年产量为多少吨时,可以获得最大利润?并求最大利润.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0efba7147f5b9ced8bc4a72f0a9fb8af.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4c8f1f53eae534ee5083b8807af1e155.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c51b01f9302c90fab7c4d9b01e54682c.png)
A.5.3 | B.4.6 | C.7.8 | D.6 |
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/12/5/d9157ef2-d1ab-4d37-bb91-ef933827076a.png?resizew=566)
(1)请根据图①,从两种活动方案中,为该公司选择一种较为有利的活动方案(不必说明理由);
(2)为制定本年度该产品的销售价格,现统计了8组售价xi(单位:元/件)和相应销量y(单位:件)(i=1,2,…8)并制作散点图(如图②),观察散点图可知,可用线性回归模型拟合y与x的关系,试求y关于x的回归方程(系数精确到整数);
参考公式及数据:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24acc59e9b9aefe624f00d094e300b52.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aa910ca3b6e47efa6c89c2f2aafc3de1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3c9925203e2bf22e4a0addbd3b6b9cb8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3c9925203e2bf22e4a0addbd3b6b9cb8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/12fe5d5675ce383a857ac3d5bbd73915.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f658af06239dadb5e0a75e1c4ac25d0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a58291bd91befe1061530246da983727.png)
(3)公司策划部选
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2d817fdfd0664c627b30c882a2bd53c4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e3617671ab9daae844ca0a46066fe7a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f30d314a642667fef559032264647366.png)
![]() | ![]() | |
![]() | 52446.95 | 122.89 |
![]() | 124650 | |
相关指数 | R![]() | R![]() |
相关指数:R2=1
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a1df59bc96e863a1e12cf49873d6dc6c.png)
(i)试比较R12,R22的大小(给出结果即可),并由此判断哪个模型的拟合效果更好;
(ii)根据(1)中所选的方案和(i)中所选的回归模型,求该产品的售价x定为多少时,总利润z可以达到最大?
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3472881e52bf2a42db63b6a93c386a41.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/29c8578f06897aa6fb84aa95c797d3d8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dbe0f61ec213734b7ae080719fa5cdd3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/adad9633b73dfbbb3d84b4f15979e99e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/87b21b872313f7d8c5b606981f954a1e.png)
(1)若每个元件正常工作的概率
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e74b0aa7a6f6dcab7d9101b98504ae2a.png)
(i)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f8e69866076dcff686a05e9e91e61e68.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
(ii)计算
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/87b21b872313f7d8c5b606981f954a1e.png)
(2)已知设备升级前,单位时间的产量为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/56d266a04f3dc7483eddbc26c5e487db.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dbe0f61ec213734b7ae080719fa5cdd3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
6 . 某超市计划按月订购一种酸奶,每天进货量相同,进货成本每瓶4元,售价每瓶6元,未售出的酸奶降价处理,以每瓶2元的价格当天全部处理完.根据往年销售经验,每天需求量与当天最高气温(单位:℃)有关.如果最高气温不低于25,需求量为500瓶;如果最高气温位于区间[20,25),需求量为300瓶;如果最高气温低于20,需求量为200瓶.为了确定六月份的订购计划,统计了前三年六月份各天的最高气温数据,得下面的频数分布表:
最高气温 | [10,15) | [15,20) | [20,25) | [25,30) | [30,35) | [35,40) |
天数 | 2 | 16 | 36 | 25 | 7 | 4 |
以最高气温位于各区间的频率估计最高气温位于该区间的概率.
(1)求六月份这种酸奶一天的需求量不超过300瓶的概率;
(2)设六月份一天销售这种酸奶的利润为Y(单位:元),当六月份这种酸奶一天的进货量为450瓶时,写出Y的所有可能值,并估计Y大于零的概率.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/254085ae2868cb0371a3844cac3fd14d.png)
最高 气温 | [10, 15) | [15, 20) | [20, 25) | [25, 30) | [30, 35) | [35, 40) |
天数 | 2 | 16 | 36 | 25 | 7 | 4 |
(1)求六月份这种酸奶一天的需求量X(单位:瓶)的分布列.
(2)设六月份一天销售这种酸奶的利润为Y(单位:元),当六月份这种酸奶一天的进货量n(单位:瓶)为多少时,Y的数学期望达到最大值?
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e68e2e7eda44b9ee501dea13349b44df.png)
(Ⅰ)求k的值及f(x)的表达式.
(Ⅱ)隔热层修建多厚时,总费用f(x)达到最小,并求最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
该果园为了预测2019年投资金额为20万元时的年利润增量,建立了
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
模型①:由最小二乘公式可求得
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6a1d7987a5a81dcf97e0c6f9b73c0605.png)
模型②:由图中样本点的分布,可以认为样本点集中在曲线:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eb0027a0822fb984dc68429182c49b72.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7ae9d60c249c43595f349d5a092f63f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6970f0219fc7100665928d5f6276de04.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bb3479bf61fd4d649f2e584d3a5eaf5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d6c17ab8a0c633a06a3b2ed8fc6e9305.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0934a8b7d6938ca0630ebeac4da3e845.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ea3cd147c347806020c8736a168af621.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2020/3/17/2421471948890112/2422716055887872/STEM/80fc77da266a46e5b5444930c8227ab7.png?resizew=355)
(1)根据所给的统计量,求模型②中
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(2)分别利用这两个回归模型,预测投资金额为20万元时的年利润增量(结果保留两位小数);
(3)根据下列表格中的数据,比较两种模型的相关指数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4c85067c53e936ef32da818efe04bdbb.png)
回归模型 | 模型① | 模型② |
回归方程 | ||
102.28 | 36.19 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/226d2b52caa031a2fa9db35ad1f552a7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b33d9063c19ee881cb6be51fe6b83766.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0fa16fa102e7d1186183a93447575199.png)
相关指数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b5e94f8a8319781aa88a757943151be6.png)
参考数据:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b0591d9f78b4f4f78c5bd6baaa602ae0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3616e69114889d5d02099b6598a57136.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2ceb0546f27f592988ffab5b3463abcb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36215e0557f51b8b14f3833ded26e235.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09b29a7faa14a6e09d0db2d04f4ced03.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac02a054bd0771a56987af33454baaea.png)
(1)分别求甲、乙两种产品的利润与投资资金间的函数关系式;
(2)已知该公司已筹集到40万元资金,并将全部投入甲、乙两种产品的研发,每种产品投资均不少于10万元.问怎样分配这40万元投资,才能使该公司获得最大利润?其最大利润约为多少万元?
(参考数据:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/934ca6f85d1184990ad649e04ef4c8da.png)