组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 78 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 困难(0.15) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇应用文,介绍了展览活动“手工缝制的世界: 被子的绘图”的参展相关信息。

1 . HANDSTITCHED WORLDS: THE CARTOGRAPHY OF QUILTS

Quilts (床罩) are a narrative art; with themes that are political, spiritual, communal, or commemorative, they are infused with history and memory, mapping out intimate stories and legacies through a handcrafted language of design. Handstitched Worlds: The Cartography of Quilts is an invitation to read quilts as maps, tracing the paths of individual histories that illuminate larger historic events and cultural trends.

Spanning the nineteenth to twenty-first centuries, this insightful and engaging exhibition brings together 18 quilts from the collection of the American Folk Art Museum, New York, representing a range of materials, motifs, and techniques from traditional early-American quilts to more contemporary sculptural assemblages. The quilts in Handstitched Worlds show us how this too-often overlooked medium balances creativity with tradition, individuality with collective zeitgeist. Like a road map, these unique works offer a path to a deeper understanding of the American cultural fabric.

Number of Works:18 quilts

Organized by: American Folk Art Museum, New York

Approximate size:175-200 linear feet

Security: Moderate security

Participation Fee: Please inquire

Shipping: IA&A makes all arrangements; exhibitors pay outgoing shipping costs within the contiguous U.S.

Booking Period:12 weeks

Tour: June 2021—August2024

Contact: TravelingExhibitions@ArtsandArtists.org

Leigh Yawkey Woodson Art Museum, Wausau, WI

June 12, 2021—August 29, 2021

Washington State Historical Society, Tacoma, WA

September 17, 2021—January 23, 2022

Utah Museum of Fine Arts, Salt Lake City, UT

February 19, 2022—May 14, 2022

Fort Wayne Muesum of Art, Fort Wayne, IN

June 18, 2022—September 11, 2022

AVAILABLE

October 2022—January 2023

Dane G. Hansen Memorial Museum, Logan, KS

February 17,2023—May 14, 2023

AVAILABLE

June 2023—December 2023

Lauren Rogers Museum of Art, Laurel, MS

January 30, 2024—April 21, 2024

AVAILABLE

May 2024—August 2024

All tour dates can be customized to meet your scheduling needs. Please contact Traveling Exhibitions @ Artsand Artists.org for more information.

1. What is the purpose of the exhibition of Handstitched Worlds: The Cartography of Quilts?
A.To promote creativity and individuality thorough the engaging exhibition.
B.To provide an opportunity for visitors to learn to make quilts stitch by stitch.
C.To give visitors an insight into the history and culture of America in specific periods.
D.To enrich the understanding of the American culture by a tour visit to museums across America.
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?
A.The exhibition is free both for the exhibitors and for the visitors.
B.Exhibitors that are interested can choose whatever dates they want.
C.The artistic and historic value of handstitched quilts used to be neglected.
D.Exhibitors that are interested can book the exhibition 12 weeks in advance.
3. The article is written to _________.
A.exhibitorsB.visitorsC.artistsD.historians
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

To the frequently asked question, “    1     is your favourite film?” Different people may have different answers. As for me, the answer is Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. Because of all the hard work of the team, the film     2     (win) many awards so far, including an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. It has also enabled Western audiences to have a     3     (good) understanding of Chinese culture.

You must be familiar     4     the exciting fighting scene on top of a bamboo forest in Crouching Tiger; Hidden Dragon. With the aid of     5     computer, scenes like this could have been made in the studio.     6    , the film’s director, Ang Lee,     7     (prefer) to have actors perform on location. He believed this approach to film-making would create a “human connection”     8     could not be achieved with CGI special effects.

In addition to the amazing martial arts, the film also took advantage of China’s beautiful mountains, forests and deserts.     9     (actual), it was shot in different locations all around the country. All these     10     (factor) contributed to the film’s success.

2022-01-27更新 | 79次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘西自治州2021-2022学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |

3 . At the end of my first year of high school, I realized I needed to find a summer job. I was tired of having to ask my parents for ________. I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with friends without having to ask for $20 from my parents. I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children. But what actually happened was ________. The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant.

At first, the idea of clearing tables upset me. The thought of getting up at dawn (黎明) to clean up after people made me ________ ever asking for a job. The first day was terribly ________. I was running around, racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers. I’ll never forget how ________ I felt that day, but I’ll also never forget sitting down for lunch with my co-workers for the first time. People of my age or ten years older all sat together and talked about their days. All of a sudden I was a part of that, and it felt good to be so ________.

I’ve now worked at the ________ for almost one year. I’ve learned to be happy about getting up so early, because I know there’re going to be a few good ________ every day there.

From starting there as a shy student, I’ve been able to grow into a person that can go up and ________ anyone, at work or anywhere else. I’m also not as sensitive (敏感的) as I used to be—getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I can laugh it off with my co-workers. The little job has given me so much, and I can’t wait to go back and continue to ________ from my experience.

1.
A.foodB.moneyC.attentionD.advice
2.
A.excitingB.encouragingC.confusingD.disappointing
3.
A.forgetB.enjoyC.regretD.imagine
4.
A.easyB.busyC.specialD.comfortable
5.
A.tiredB.happyC.curiousD.relaxed
6.
A.lovedB.missedC.neededD.included
7.
A.campB.restaurantC.schoolD.centre
8.
A.dishesB.choicesC.momentsD.customers
9.
A.findB.greetC.pushD.stop
10.
A.growB.standC.restD.hide
2022-01-27更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘西自治州2021-2022学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校

4 . Walking through an airport is never easy. Now imagine doing it if you were blind. That’s the problem faced by Chieko Asakawa, a computer scientist and IBM researcher. Asakawa often flies between the US and Japan, making the journey monthly. If traveling alone she has to be helped at both ends of the flight, which sometimes includes endless waiting. Searching for a better replacement led Asakawa to invent a high-tech suitcase that helps get her to the place she wants to go safely.

“I never relax when I travel alone,” she says, “I always think about what technology will help me travel more easily, quickly and comfortably.” It was this restlessness that led to the AI suitcase.

The idea has been in development since 2017 through research between IBM, other Japanese companies, and Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania. Asakawa says there are hopes to commercialize the suitcase and a pilot scheme (试验计划) is planned to use it in an airport, a shopping mall and other public spaces. “Though the suitcase is too full of tech to hold any clothes, that could change in the future,” she says.

A runner, Asakawa, held Olympic dreams as a child, but a swimming accident at the age of 11 caused her to gradually lose her sight until, aged 14, she became totally blind. As a grown-up she has paid attention to developing accessibility technology. Among her creations is “aDesigner”, whose aim is to make designers’ websites more user-friendly, and “IBM Home Page Reader”, the first voice browser to allow Internet access for blind people. Asakawa has won industry and government awards and been introduced into the US National Inventors Hall of Fame.

“The blind people usually use a white cane (手杖) or a guide dog. It will open up many doors for blind people, because we’d be able to go anywhere by ourselves. Without new technology, we cannot make our society more inclusive (包容的),” Asakawa says. “A smart suitcase is a great showcase for how AI and technology can change the lives of the blind.”

1. What drove Asakawa to invent the suitcase?
A.The suggestion from an international airport.
B.The wish to finish her trip without any help.
C.The huge business advantages of the suitcase.
D.The experience of keeping the blind company.
2. What do we learn about the suitcase?
A.It can hold clothes.B.It has yet to be widely used.
C.It has proved unhelpful for the blind.D.It is ready to be commercially produced.
3. What does Asakawa think of the suitcase?
A.It will encourage more scientists to help the blind.
B.It will make the public care for the blind more.
C.It will hugely free up the blind’s movements.
D.It will change people’s way of traveling.
4. What is the best title for this text?
A.Technology Is Changing People’s Lives
B.A Robot Suitcase Makes Traveling Popular
C.Traveling Alone Requires Courage for the Blind
D.A Smart Suitcase Is to Replace Cane for the Blind
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |

5 . John lived in a beautiful home with his parents. One day, his father found him _________ and asked if something was wrong. John said sadly, “I have so many _________ in life, which cause me unhappy.”

John’s father patiently listened to him. Then he brought a bowl and placed a potato, an egg and some coffee beans (豆) in it. He asked John to _________ the things in the bowl, and tell what he felt about them. John described _________ he felt about each of them after touching.

The father smiled and asked John to place them all in three different bowls and pour _________ in them. He then boiled them all. After a few minutes, he father _________ the stove and put all the bowls on the counter to _________ them down.

Ten minutes later, John’s father let John touch them _________ and feel the egg, potato, and coffee beans. John had a _________ answer this time. And he said, the potato’s skin was easier to peel (剥皮) as it had turned very __________ , the egg had hardened, and there was a fresh pleasant coffee smell coming from the __________.

Hearing these words, his father __________ and told him how the potato, egg, and coffee beans reacted to unfavorable (相反的) __________ . The potato had become soft, the egg had turned very __________, and the coffee beans had changed their form __________ during their testing time in the boiling water.

1.
A.readingB.singingC.speakingD.crying
2.
A.storiesB.problemsC.advantagesD.memories
3.
A.washB.biteC.touchD.smell
4.
A.howB.whereC.ifD.whether
5.
A.oilB.waterC.sandD.salt
6.
A.turned onB.turned inC.turned offD.turned to
7.
A.coolB.writeC.setD.break
8.
A.by mistakeB.no moreC.no longerD.once again
9.
A.shortB.differentC.terribleD.wrong
10.
A.softB.hardC.freshD.yellow
11.
A.bowlsB.eggsC.potatoesD.beans
12.
A.regrettedB.shoutedC.smiledD.apologized
13.
A.materialsB.situationsC.conditionsD.cooks
14.
A.goodB.weakC.strongD.fresh
15.
A.completelyB.partlyC.relativelyD.secretly

6 . In recent times, it has become common for people to “cancel”, “block”, “delete” or “unfollow” each other on social media. It’s especially common when people are discussing political or social issues.

For example, in the US, there has been a lot of debate (辩论) in recent weeks over police’s cruel behavior. I know many people who have “lost” friends and family members online because they disagree with each other’s opinions on these issues. While some people will still try to argue with others, some have found it easier to simply cut off connection with those they disagree with.

I can understand why some people feel this way. I myself have unfollowed many people on social media for different reasons. It’s usually because they have posted ignorant, offensive (冒犯的) or rude things online. When I delete that kind of content from my social media circle, I needn’t see them any more, which makes me feel relieved (安心的) and calm. Also it entirely makes my online experience far less stressful.

On the other hand, I think it’s important for us to hear different views sometimes. When I discuss complicated (复杂的) topics with my friends, I might ask them a question in which I disagree with them and see how they defend their opinion. This teaches me how to defend my own thinking—as well as remind myself that everyone can be wrong about things from time to time.

1. What issue is the author talking about?
A.Why it's easy to lose friends on social media.
B.Why people unfollow each other on social media.
C.Whether people should discuss political issues online.
D.Why people are more likely to argue with others online.
2. The word “delete” in the text probably means ________.
A.connectB.informC.confirmD.remove
3. The author sometimes “cancels” people because ________.
A.he wants to have fewer friendsB.they don’t agree with his opinion
C.they post offensive things onlineD.he doesn’t accept different viewpoints
4. The author probably agrees that ________.
A.sometimes we can learn from disagreements
B.everyone should have his or her own opinion
C.we can learn more about ourselves by arguing
D.we should learn how to win in different debates
2021-07-20更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘西自治州2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |

7 . In the UK, there is a popular route (线路) for cyclists (bikers): the road from Land's End in England to John O’Groats in Scotland. The road is 874 miles long. It covers almost the full length of Great Britain. The 12-year-old boy named Laurence Chandler became the youngest cyclist to finish the route.

Chandler took 20 days to finish the challenge. Each day, he cycled between 40 to 60 miles. He spent six hours on his mountain bike daily. Chandler had to push through rainy and windy days. Cycling uphill was also hard.

“It was much harder than I thought. I didn’t expect so many hills and how busy the roads were,” Chandler said. “But if you put your mind to anything, then no matter how big, you can do it.”

Chandler first thought of trying the route when he read an article about it two years ago; Later, as his fther's50th birthday came around, he decided to go for it. He was already used to cycling around his village and to school before starting his journey.

During his ride, Chandler raised 600 pounds for Smile Train. Itis a children’s charity that pays for surgery for children in developing countries who have clef lips (兔唇).

1. What do we know about Laurence Chandler in Paragraph l?
A.He found a new route for cyclists in the UK.
B.He became the youngest cyclist in the UK.
C.He cycled through Great Britain.
D.He traveled around the UK with his father.
2. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?
A.How Chandler felt about his journey.
B.How Chandler got through hard times.
C.Why Chandler decided to go biking.
D.What Chandler did during his trip.
3. From Chandler's experience, we know that ________.
A.he will cycle the route again in the future
B.he raised some money during his journey
C.he started cycling just two years ago
D.he is afraid of cycling up and down hills
4. Chandler might describe his experience as   ________.
A.challengingB.enjoyableC.dangerousD.relaxing
2021-07-20更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘西自治州2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . A special copyright (版权) case has recently drawn attention because is it related to artificial intelligence (人工智能,简称AI). A court in Shenzhen ruled that a news report written by Tencent’s AI enjoys copyright protection. A website broke the law because it used the article without permission.

This is the first case in China that has provided copyright protection to work done by AI. But what does it indicate? Will AI take the place of creative workers in the future?

Probably not. AI is not yet able to write creative stories. The news report mentioned above is mainly about data. Since AI is good at processing (处理) data, it is often used to write financial (金融的) reports. Some newspapers also use AI to report on stories about natural disasters, which mainly require basic facts such as “where” and “when”. As Forbes wrote, instead of losing their jobs, journalists can make their work more efficient by using AI so that they can focus more on storytelling and less on numbers.

AI is actually being helpful in many creative fields. For example, Wayne McGregor, a British choreographer (编舞者), whose job is to arrange how dancers should move during a performance, is famous for using AI to create new dances. For him, AI is a powerful tool that can help choreographers break out of common movements. McGregor is not worried that AI might replace human artists. “AI can’t judge the quality of the dance design,” he said.

“It’s time to stop worrying about whether AI can be creative,” according to Forbes. Instead, we should focus on how humans and AI can work together in ways that we have never dreamed of before.

1. According to the copyright case related to AI, we know that ________.
A.AI can also break the law
B.news stories cannot be written by AI
C.articles written by AI also have copyright protection
D.AI can copy others’ articles without permission
2. Which kind of articles might AI be good at writing?
A.Romantic stories.B.Earthquake reports.C.Horror stories.D.Public speeches.
3. Wayne McGregor agrees that ________.
A.AI helps him do creative workB.AI can create new dances by itself
C.AI might replace human artistsD.AI can teach people how to dance
4. Which of the following might be the author’s view?
A.Many jobs will disappear due to AI.B.We should make laws against AI.
C.AI is difficult to use.D.We should work together with AI.
2021-07-20更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘西自治州2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient, with all sorts of goods and services     1     (provide) by electronic commerce, more commonly known as ecommerce. You can have food delivered to you     2     (use) food delivery apps and sites. Gone are the days of searching shop     3     shop for the perfect pair of boots—you can compare styles and prices quickly and     4     (easy) in the comfort of your living room.     5     wait hopelessly for a taxi in the cold rain? It is now simple and fast     6     (order) one with a taxi app. Sit back and relax indoors for     7     few warm minutes until the driver arrives. When you wish to go on holiday, you can make all your travel     8     (arrange)just in front of the computer. Forgot to carry cash? There     9     (be) no need to worry—you can pay for almost everything     10     smartphone.

2021-07-20更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘西自治州2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Everybody knows vegetables are necessary for us, but the difficulty in growing vegetables is more than you think. Many years ago I moved from the city to the country. One of the first things I did was to make a large vegetable garden. It was hard work to change the grassy area to a fine garden. Imagine how much work it must have been for the early pioneer families to break the native wilderness by hand. I planted a full garden that first year — everything from root vegetables like carrots and beets to green beans, com, tomatoes, zucchini, acorn squash, and melons. A root vegetable means that we eat the root of the plant that grows in the soil instead of the part that grows above the ground.

My best friends Fritz and Heidi, both German shepherd dogs, loved to play out in the country. They enjoyed discovering all the new places where rabbits and deer appeared. A garden was something new to the dogs. At gardening time Heidi preferred to go exploring but Fritz would stay close to me and help.

Once in a while I would find a cucumber (黄瓜) at the side of the garden with dog teeth marks in it. Who do you think tasted the cucumbers? Since Heidi didn’t stay near the garden, it must have been Fritz!

One day Fritz went into the garden. He sniffed among the leaves of the melon vines (藤) growing close to the ground. He had discovered ripe (成熟的) melons by their smell, fantastic! Knowing when melons are just right to pick is very hard for humans. But Fritz knew the exact right time to pick each melon in the garden. From then on, Fritz was my best garden helper even if he did sometimes eat the cucumbers.

1. Which of the following vegetables are root crops?
A.Tomatoes.B.Green beans.
C.Beets.D.Com.
2. Why did pioneer families have a hard time in gardening?
A.Because they didn't know how to plant a garden.
B.Because they had to break up native wilderness.
C.Because here wasn't enough rain at that time.
D.Because their dogs didn't know how to help.
3. We know from the last paragraph that Fritz was ________.
A.cleverB.humorous
C.easy-goingD.well-rounded
4. Which is the best title for the passage?
A.The Best Garden HelperB.How to Grow Vegetables
C.Dogs Are Our Best NeighborsD.How to Train a Good Gardener
2021-07-15更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘西自治州2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般