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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了龙在不同文化背景下所承载的寓意和形象差异,不仅介绍了龙在中西方文化中的传统形象和象征意义,还分析了随着全球文化的发展,龙的形象如何逐渐演变和丰富。

1 . Dragons, a famous imaginary beast born from fantasy, are often present in stories in the west and east. In both cultures, dragons are generally recognized as massive creatures capable of flight. They have great power and are often associated with magical abilities. However, due to their different cultural roots and images, there exist significant differences in the way dragons are regarded in the west and east, particularly in China.

Chinese dragons most resemble snakes, and have four claws and no wings. They often have features of other animals, including carp, tigers, and eagles. In the contrast, Western dragons look like huge lizards with big claws and large bat-like wings, and are often shown with spines or rough scales.

In traditional Chinese culture, a dragon is a symbol of luck, power and high status. They can cause weather changes and bring rainfall to the fields to ensure rich harvests. They are considered divine (神圣的) creatures, which hold an important position as the head of the four spirits. Therefore, to symbolize their power, ancient Chinese emperors decorated their clothes with dragon patterns. These clothes are known as dragon robes. Many Chinese view the dragon as a national symbol, proudly referring to themselves as “descendants of the dragon”. In the west, however, a dragon symbolizes an evil creature that spreads violence and terror throughout the land. They are believed to be transformed by the devil, with the ability to breathe fire or spit poison. Many western tales show dragons being defeated and killed to protect people from danger.

Today, dragons continue to evolve, exceeding traditional boundaries and finding new significance in global culture. They are no longer associated with evil or good, but rather as complex characters with their own unique personalities and motivations. For example, Toothless from How to Train Your Dragon begins as a dangerous dragon but evolves into a misunderstood being with love and compassion. This challenges the idea of dragons as naturally evil, presenting them as complex beings with emotions and motivations.

1. What do western dragons and eastern dragons have in common?
A.They have rough skin.B.They are huge and powerful.
C.They are in the shape of snakes.D.They have big claws and wings.
2. What do we know from paragraph 3?
A.Western dragons are a symbol of authority.
B.Dragons in China can protect people from danger.
C.Chinese dragons can control rainfall and breathe fire.
D.Dragons are believed to cause chaos in western culture.
3. What is new about dragons in today’s global culture?
A.They are regarded as adventurous creatures.
B.They are closely associated with evil or good.
C.They have more diverse emotions and personalities.
D.They tend to represent human spirits facing challenges.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.The Dragon Elements in Global Culture
B.The Origin of Dragons in Chinese History
C.The Magical Animals in Different Countries
D.The Images of Dragons in Western Traditions
2024-04-16更新 | 157次组卷 | 4卷引用:重庆市万州第二高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
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2 . This Week’s Events & More to Come

SIP & SUPPORT

Enjoy dinner, delicious wine, dancing and music by Lonesome Found, all while supporting a great cause. This night of fun and fund raising will benefit the Pocono YMCA’s scholarship programs, which assist children and seniors.

Stroudsburg-2332 Walters Rd.
(570) 421-2525 poconoymca. org
Price: $85/person; $170/couple; $450/table of six
HOUSEPLANT HOW — TO’S

Spring is here, and it’s the perfect time to address your houseplants’ needs before the growing season. Each participant can bring a houseplant in need of a little rehab(修复) and will choose a 6-inch houseplant to take home. Come for a night of fun and learning! Cocktail/mocktail and snacks provided. Reservations required.

Hawley -210 Welwood Ave.
(570) 576-0490 gorgeous-floral. com
Price: $45/person
TRAVIS TRITT

Thirty years after Travis Tritt launched his music career, the Southern rock-influenced artist continues to sell out shows and stay true and relevant to country music fans across the globe. Tickets can be purchased at the Penn’s Peak Box Office (walk-up only) or through Ticketmaster.

Jim Thorpe-325 Maury Rd.
(866) 605-7325 pennspeak. com
Price: $48/person
BODYWORKS GENTLE FLOW

Gentle Flow will take yoga beginners to the next level with a slower paced flow. This class will also allow for more time with each pose, softening and going deeper into the pose increasing strength and flexibility. Reservations required. An eight-hour cancellation policy is required. Class cards must be used within 90 days.

East Stroudsburg-95 Crystal St.
(570)213-8356 bodyworkswellnessstudios.com
Price: $16/per class; $ 140/10 classes
1. What’s special about SIP & SUPPORT?
A.It requires reservations.B.It’s for charity purposes.
C.It aims at kids and seniors.D.It provides snacks for free.
2. What does the event at Hawley offer its participants?
A.Have a houseplant improved.B.Enjoy dinner and snacks for free.
C.Exchange houseplants with others.D.Hold parties throughout the night.
3. Which event sets a time limit for its participants?
A.TRAVIS TRITT.B.HOUSEPLANT HOW-TO’S.
C.SIP & SUPPORT.D.BODYWORKS GENTLE FLOW.
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过叙述作者照顾生病的母亲的过程,表达了对母亲的关爱和陪伴,同时也分享了自己从这段经历中的成长和收获。

3 . I’ve had the opportunity to look after my mother a lot recently. I want to _______ the experience, in hopes that others can be _______.

A couple of days ago, my mom had to have an operation to _______ a tumor (肿块), which, _______, is right on her face. With all the _______ I could gather, I stayed with her throughout the operation, and then continued to stay by her bedside for the next two days, as she _______ in the hospital.

She seemed in good _______, despite the pains from the operation. I really tried to keep her _______. We talked happily about funny memories, and I did everything I could to put a _______ on her face.

After the doctor said it was okay for her to return home, I took her home, and have since been taking care of her in whatever ________ way I can - cooking her food, doing housework, and changing her bandages (绷带).

Like a lot of mothers, she ________ that she should do all these things on her own. And of course, I’m sure she can... but I won’t ________ her. I really think it’s good for us to help people close to us, even if they demand to do things on their own and ________ our help.

I’ve learned and grown so much from the opportunity to ________ my mother, and I wish everyone the opportunity to help someone ________ you.

1.
A.recordB.shareC.repeatD.confirm
2.
A.warnedB.remindedC.encouragedD.amused
3.
A.accessB.removeC.examineD.measure
4.
A.preciselyB.generallyC.definitelyD.unfortunately
5.
A.loveB.strengthC.skillD.courage
6.
A.waitedB.admittedC.survivedD.recovered
7.
A.termsB.positionC.spiritsD.balance
8.
A.mindB.secretC.promiseD.company
9.
A.signB.coverC.smileD.color
10.
A.smallB.nobleC.novelD.regular
11.
A.suggestsB.insistsC.dreamsD.realizes
12.
A.letB.begC.leadD.abandon
13.
A.needB.declineC.expectD.appreciate
14.
A.accommodateB.treatC.tendD.observe
15.
A.close toB.interested inC.content withD.fond of
2024-04-08更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市万州第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
书信写作-通知 | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . 假定你是李华,为了提高学生对艺术的欣赏水平,你市文化中心将于五月一日在美术馆举办一场中国水墨画(Chinese ink wash painting)画展,请你代表市文化中心写一则书面通知,内容包括:
1. 展览时间、地点;
2. 展览内容;
3. 观看展览时的注意事项。
注意:1.词数80左右,标题和结尾已写好,不计人总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-04-08更新 | 62次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市万州第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the speaker most probably?
A.A doctor.B.An engineer.C.A guide.
2. What feels pain if one has a headache?
A.The muscle.B.The blood.C.The brain.
3. How much of the energy does the brain often need to support a kid's growth?
A.About 3%.B.Less than 30%.C.Nearly 50%.
4. Why can some blind people “see” through their ears?
A.Their brain can change eyes into ears.
B.Their brain can rewire itself for sounds.
C.Their brain can help ears to get simple images.
2024-04-08更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市万州第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How does the man feel about playing a game?
A.Stressed.B.Curious.C.Relaxed.
2. What sport does the woman most like to watch?
A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Ice hockey.
3. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A.Do some sports.B.Watch more matches.C.Make new friends.
4. Why does the man suggest joining a gym?
A.It is easier to start.B.It needs more skills.C.It is competitive.
2024-04-08更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市万州第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
7 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What interests the man most?
A.Chinese history.B.Chinese opera.C.Chinese music.
2. Why does the man learn Chinese poetry and novels?
A.To develop a new interest.
B.To take part in a competition.
C.To get a better understanding.
3. What impresses the man about Chinese literature?
A.Imagination.B.Language.C.Development.
2024-04-08更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市万州第二高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。对一名体育选手而言,要想在一场激烈的竞技比赛中脱颖而出,充分细致的 准备工作必不可少。

8 . Entering competitions can be fun, and it’s a good way to hone(磨炼)your skills. While you can’t expect to win every time, you can increase your chances of winning with the right strategy and preparation. These are general tips that can be applied to your competition of choice.

Research and choose the right competition.     1     Choose a competition at which you’ll excel, and make sure it’s far enough in the future that you have plenty of time to train effectively. Do some research into the judges and organizers as well to see what they look for in a winning competitor.

Don’t psych yourself out. Plenty of people get scared off by a competition’s requirements and don’t enter in the first place.     2     Since you’ve done your research, you can be confident in your choice to compete and your potential to win. So, stand strong even when you have your doubts and when others may be dropping out.

Learn your competition. Remember that you’re not competing with everyone in the competition. There may be many applicants and candidates, but there will only be a few contenders(竞争者)and finalists.     3    

Make a checklist. Everyone has different productivity styles. If it helps, consider making a training checklist.     4     A checklist is what weightlifters do, for example, to keep track of the exercises they’ve done, the number of reps, and the weight. With a written checklist, you also have one less thing to think and worry about.

    5     Leave sticky notes on your mirror or car steering wheel. Write down anything motivational to keep you inspired. It doesn’t have to be specific. It can simply be, “You OWN the track today!” or “35.5 IS my time!”

A.Stick to your training.
B.Others drop out along the way.
C.Give yourself encouraging reminders.
D.Focus on understanding and beating them.
E.This is the time to set reasonable and achievable goals.
F.It provides you a sense of accomplishment along the way.
G.It might be important if you don’t have a coach to guide you.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。研究发现,给予热身时间后,职位低的员工的创造力可以得到提升。

9 . Power often boosts an employee’s creativity because being powerful liberates the individual from restrictions. However, new research shows that employees who are not in positions of power can become more creative when given time to “warm up” to a task by engaging in the creative task more than once.

“This is important because when people with more power are able to express their creative ideas more than those with less power, which leads to a rich-get-richer dynamic that strengthens these power imbalances,” said Brian Lucas, assistant professor in the Cornell University. “Understanding ways to boost the creativity of lower power workers can help them find the right way to deal with this low-power disadvantage,” Lucas said.

Lucas and his colleagues conducted two studies to reach their conclusion.In the first study, they divided the creative idea generation session into two rounds consisting of a one-minute “warm up” followed by a second round in which the participants could take as long as they wanted.Participants were randomly assigned to a high-power condition or a low-power condition, and feelings of power were generated with a role manipulation (操纵) where participants were given a leadership role and control over resources (high power) or an employee role with no control over resources (low power). The study found that high-power individuals were more creative than low-power individuals in the warm-up round.There was no difference, though, in creativity in the second round.

In the second study, the researchers gave them a different creative task and increased the number of rounds from two sessions to five, taking as long as they like to complete the task. Similar to the first study, the study found that high-power individuals were more creative than low-power individuals in the first round.But the creativity of low-power individuals caught up to the creativity of the high-power individuals after the first round.

“The low-power warm-up effect suggests a simple intervention that empowers all employees to tap their creative potential and overcomes power imbalances in the workplace: when pursuing creative work, let employees warm up first,” Lucas said.

1. Why does Locus think it important to boost the creativity of lower power workers?
A.It maintains power imbalances.
B.It motivates their ambition to catch up.
C.It creates a competitive work environment.
D.It encourages a workplace with more equality.
2. How did Lucas and his co-authors stimulate feelings of power in the participants?
A.Through a creative task with time limits.
B.Through providing them with different positions.
C.Through a competition between leaders and employees.
D.Through assigning them to different conditions intentionally.
3. How did the second study differ from the first study?
A.It had fewer rounds.B.It involved more participants.
C.Participants had a changed task.D.Participants’ creativity gap became wider.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Power tends to encourage creative ideas.
B.Changing tasks boosts all the employees’ creativity.
C.Warm-up time corrects creativity power imbalances.
D.Low-power individuals outperform the high-power ones.

10 . 假如你是李华,准备邀请你的英国朋友 Peter 来中国参加元宵节庆祝活动,并提前告知他元宵节的相关情况。要点如下:

1.时间及起源;

2.活动内容;

3.意义。

注意:

1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua

2024-03-25更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市万州第二高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期开学考试英语试题
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