名校
解题方法
1 . 已知椭圆
过点
,且离心率为
.设
,
为椭圆
的左、右顶点,
为椭圆上异于
,
的一点,直线
,
分别与直线
相交于
,
两点,且直线
与椭圆
交于另一点
.
(1)求椭圆
的标准方程;
(2)求证:直线
与
的斜率之积为定值;
(3)判断三点
,
,
是否共线?并证明你的结论.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/851a5d6ec23256f9b4a9e98aa92945fe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7160d93f92089ef36f3dab809d3114b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/860884c0017c8bceb5b0edff796c144f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20a541b81584a032f571159ea152c85a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2cdba1337ec85fa9722cb4b320a82ae6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/495bb3e5a3a9d35f5c9f0cf1f5d51876.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e5c62f22d7afc5627fcb86599faa8e1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/73465a1f9aa03481295bf6bd3c6903ac.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)求证:直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20a541b81584a032f571159ea152c85a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2cdba1337ec85fa9722cb4b320a82ae6.png)
(3)判断三点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/73465a1f9aa03481295bf6bd3c6903ac.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
2 . 已知椭圆
的左,右顶点分别为A,B,且
,椭圆C离心率为
.
(1)求椭圆C的方程;
(2)过椭圆C的右焦点,且斜率不为0的直线l交椭圆C于M,N两点,直线AM,BN交于点Q,求证:点Q在直线
上.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/851a5d6ec23256f9b4a9e98aa92945fe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57dfc9d1109fe41145cc892b5702d9fb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
(1)求椭圆C的方程;
(2)过椭圆C的右焦点,且斜率不为0的直线l交椭圆C于M,N两点,直线AM,BN交于点Q,求证:点Q在直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f23d29646155e27b172ecdf263e2d702.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-04-10更新
|
275次组卷
|
15卷引用:大题专练训练22:圆锥曲线(椭圆:定值定点问题2)-2021届高三数学二轮复习
(已下线)大题专练训练22:圆锥曲线(椭圆:定值定点问题2)-2021届高三数学二轮复习(已下线)专题24 椭圆(解答题)-2021年高考数学(文)二轮复习热点题型精选精练(已下线)专题26 椭圆(解答题)-2021年高考数学(理)二轮复习热点题型精选精练(已下线)专题25 椭圆(解答题)-2021年高考数学二轮复习热点题型精选精练(新高考地区专用)(已下线)专题7 圆锥曲线之极点与极线 微点2 极点与极线问题常见模型总结(已下线)专题22 圆锥曲线中的定点、定值、定直线问题 微点4 圆锥曲线中的定点、定值、定直线综合训练(已下线)专题41 定比点差法、齐次化、极点极线问题、蝴蝶问题(已下线)重难点突破18 定比点差法、齐次化、极点极线问题、蝴蝶问题(四大题型)北京通州区2021届高三上学期数学摸底(期末)考试试题北京市海淀区北京八一中学2021届高三下学期开学月考数学试题北京市八一学校2022届高三下学期摸底测试数学试题陕西师范大学附属中学2023届高三十一模文科数学试题陕西师范大学附属中学2023届高三下学期十一模理科数学试题北京市第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期学段考试数学试卷吉林省长春市第六中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第二学程考试(5月)数学试题
3 . 已知椭圆
的离心率为
分别为椭圆
的左,右顶点和坐标原点,点
为椭圆
上异于
的一动点,
面积的最大值为
.
(1)求
的方程;
(2)过椭圆
的右焦点
的直线
与
交于
两点,记
的面积为
,过线段
的中点
作直线
的垂线,垂足为
,设直线
的斜率分别为
.
①求
的取值范围;
②求证:
为定值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad523e69a1bf925e73a22900b9855df2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ca8062779dd793039fdd9359f8938d68.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2205cffebf8c4d5f81d15ed7b85c8936.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/38387ba1cadfd3dfc4dea4ca9f613cea.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)过椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/91e1e4115d78e625e9e0f47cdade3286.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/32e00bf73d03dded1cf5f83cc5339361.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf231f8f86fb922df4ca0c87f044cec3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e6e490f703eb6c9bb1278c78ebc2d661.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895dc3dc3a6606ff487a4c4863e18509.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f23d29646155e27b172ecdf263e2d702.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5c06ec9cb92319918d6497742121c285.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/90963760acac7bfad3ae03088c6c80b0.png)
①求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf231f8f86fb922df4ca0c87f044cec3.png)
②求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ca640540d5152619c1d7eac53a2bdfbd.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-03-30更新
|
1817次组卷
|
4卷引用:第7讲:圆锥曲线的模型【练】
2024高三上·全国·专题练习
解题方法
4 . 如图
,已知椭圆
的方程为
和椭圆
,其中
分别是椭圆
的左右顶点.
恰好为椭圆
的两个焦点,椭圆
和椭圆
有相同的离心率,求椭圆
的方程;
(2)如图
,若椭圆
的方程为
.
是椭圆
上一点,射线
分别交椭圆
于
,连接
(
均在
轴上方).求证:
斜率之积
为定值,求出这个定值;
(3)在(2)的条件下,若
,且两条平行线的斜率为
,求正数
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bdaa19de263700a15fcf213d64a8cd57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/347b68f42934c74e0d759a67613a1da9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cc3082b0f763a3f9a73d1c3e5e448f74.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f09757d013574cf058d5bb944fdf034a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f09757d013574cf058d5bb944fdf034a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
(2)如图
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/61128ab996360a038e6e64d82fcba004.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c763113a1fc48e8acc83787b8cd24eec.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f09757d013574cf058d5bb944fdf034a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bcaebaf8ceed245eba896f36d8ff14b5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f1470a8fcbdd2fa9badb34e498d14de1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b11b45b1ae99a58e5aac679974dabcf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d82875c5fd5f92475e5def5fb14207fd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6398cc77bc5e5a65168505985fcbc36b.png)
(3)在(2)的条件下,若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fec853fb315a3c7ce3699bc4ca0d74f6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d3d17816617696dc58a42cacaa454e18.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024高三下·全国·专题练习
解题方法
5 . 已知点
为椭圆
上任意一点,直线
,点F为椭圆C的左焦点.
(1)求椭圆C的离心率及左焦点F的坐标;
(2)求证:直线与椭圆C相切;
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3511cdc6a9b56bc1d9415d3d94ef0f67.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/533b93dd6eb6b474481247736699c76c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/482aa1008b1009aa649b2e44a5d05a16.png)
(1)求椭圆C的离心率及左焦点F的坐标;
(2)求证:直线与椭圆C相切;
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解题方法
6 . 数学家Geminad Dandelin用一平面截圆锥后,在圆锥内放两个大小不同的小球,使得它们分别与圆锥侧面、截面相切,就可证明图中平面截圆锥得到的截面是椭圆(如图称为丹德林双球模型).若圆锥的轴截面为正三角形,则用与圆锥的轴成
角的平面截圆锥所得椭圆的离心率为__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2d5bca00fa20e6e80480b9d06d2e52ee.png)
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7 . 已知椭圆
的左、右顶点分别为
,长轴长为4,离心率为
,点C在椭圆E上且异于
两点,
分别为直线
上的点.
(1)求椭圆E的方程;
(2)求
的值;
(3)设直线
与椭圆E的另一个交点为D,证明:直线
过定点.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7e5578ca83f5bd5c285994061b9c015.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d5989c84e320b504511f23eeb6e7357.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20fb2098ccf6cfb30a679960969ce400.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e675a92cad72c65aa4071b9d9e226090.png)
(1)求椭圆E的方程;
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/afbfb05e2ec0eb61fde5339fa2809ad7.png)
(3)设直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e69d2b798744645af88a4fa411344a83.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9d78abbad68bbbf12af10cd40ef4c353.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024高三·全国·专题练习
8 . 已知椭圆经过点
,其离心率为
,设
,
,
是椭圆
上的三点,且满足
,其中
为坐标原点.
(1)求椭圆的标准方程;
(2)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3fe95f656b98b53f71a9d72bf0c9a4b9.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
9 . 已知椭圆
的左、右焦点分别为
,
,离心率为
,过椭圆的左焦点
作不与x轴重合的直线MN与椭圆相交于M,N两点,
的周长为8,过点M作直线
的垂线ME,E为垂足.
(1)求椭圆C的标准方程;
(2)证明:直线EN经过定点P,并求定点P的坐标.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48da128547c4cf9745e8e4b99988a3db.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5585a42c8f07ad90b94ace9db3d78994.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ae65a3b431bc5e09408beb3466908d6a.png)
(1)求椭圆C的标准方程;
(2)证明:直线EN经过定点P,并求定点P的坐标.
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
10 . 已知椭圆
的离心率为
,直线
截椭圆
所得的弦长为
.
(1)求椭圆
的标准方程;
(2)设直线
与
轴交于点
为粗圆
上的两个动点、且均位于第一象限(不在直线
上),直线
、
分别交椭圆于
两点,直线
分别交直线
于
两点.
①设
,试用
表示
的坐标;
②求证:
为线段
的中点.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c0c118b51ab426bc1c1b56179094f146.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d5989c84e320b504511f23eeb6e7357.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/707ea658f3a9359f5740d5aab48f7948.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/95bacae35b6e16a0a33c2bdc6bc07df7.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
(2)设直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/707ea658f3a9359f5740d5aab48f7948.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fbc2dfda09549eac62c6f0c47d70625a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/707ea658f3a9359f5740d5aab48f7948.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20a541b81584a032f571159ea152c85a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/63a253c7fdf589ee3dece13d5b5b5732.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c8f90eb172dbd2ff7ae6f705801c0737.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2ba48366317ebea1c9dd5e4e67e03092.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/707ea658f3a9359f5740d5aab48f7948.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3cf9b288c48c73463a2f214f02b6952a.png)
①设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c663466d641b5fdfef1e529d6c330ecf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eaf2102b730fe50c8681f1a6fafe67af.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/166afeb61d5a80366a8ae29c912cd644.png)
②求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/49b50357a6545cae8348e3059312f520.png)
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