1 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,已知直线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)写出直线
和曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若
与
有公共点,求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4ff735ddad23c6c2b08a268b6904f156.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ba0da8ce13a0ded450a99791fe615371.png)
(1)写出直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-04-15更新
|
607次组卷
|
4卷引用:西安中学高2024届高三模拟考试(五)理科数学试题
2024·全国·模拟预测
2 . 在直角坐标系
中,直线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点为极点,
轴的正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求直线
的普通方程和曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)已知
是曲线
上一点,求
到直线
距离的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54576872aead9342c65eb3cf26803e28.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3130985e0ab6154776b7b4b943633d50.png)
(1)求直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)已知
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
解题方法
3 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数
.
(1)求曲线
与曲线
的交点坐标;
(2)求曲线
的普通方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3eab41cd0e7ff099b31387446e193cc9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a4bb6200f16e196887de7de2af484a07.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/04582116cd765fcc5a52f44279ad6c94.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
(2)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-04-15更新
|
300次组卷
|
2卷引用:陕西省榆林市2023-2024学年高三第二次模拟检测数学(理科)试题
4 . 已知平面直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点为极点,
轴的非负半轴为极轴,建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线
的普通方程以及曲线
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若点
在曲线
上运动,求点
到曲线
的距离的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e7a4d2f3c65b2e810b81a5967655950.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be944cdab01b8560bf7e82a7f7f0b4ff.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
5 . 在平面直角坐标系xOy中,直线l的参数方程为
(t为参数).以原点O为极点,x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线Γ的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求出直线l的普通方程和曲线Γ的直角坐标方程;
(2)设直线l与曲线Γ相交于A、B两点,求|AB|的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac86c278c149d5ff53f8564ed10d354a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/925b34a1e7a48f450d883f9a0197e5c9.png)
(1)求出直线l的普通方程和曲线Γ的直角坐标方程;
(2)设直线l与曲线Γ相交于A、B两点,求|AB|的值.
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-04-13更新
|
499次组卷
|
2卷引用:陕西省西安地区八校2024届高三下学期联考数学(文)试题
6 . 已知曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数),直线
与曲线
相交于
两点,以极点
为原点,
轴的负半轴为极轴建立平面直角坐标系.
(1)求曲线
的极坐标方程;
(2)记线段
的中点为
,若
恒成立,求实数
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/56bbf6e55ea4c74abc45aa22f951c4bc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a8a44fefabd49ba1eb844a911ea3742b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)记线段
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/771a5ae529afbec52896cd7e6e583283.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df64046e91b047037f19e4032e3b6de3.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-04-13更新
|
256次组卷
|
2卷引用:陕西省商洛市2024届高三第四次模拟检测数学(文科)试题
7 . 在平面直角坐标系xOy中,点P的坐标是
,曲线
的参数方程为
(t为参数),
,以原点O为极点,以x轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
,
与
交于A,B两点.
(1)将曲线
的极坐标方程化为直角坐标方程,并指出它是什么曲线?
(2)过点P作垂直于
的直线l交
于C,D两点,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6a4fd84394e897ebf6c4814b841d427b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac4b835a4382a7506069ceb6399e17f3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0917d846965359153058d56498f076bb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e30e0bcda6f718b40c21a1a37768d1a7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(1)将曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)过点P作垂直于
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81d4950de896fef5d3bd40786f2f5b4c.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
8 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,以O为极点,x轴非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.已知曲线C的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求曲线C在直角坐标系中的普通方程;
(2)已知
,直线
与曲线C交于A,B两点,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/69cf89e94eb51129f144d9809ec290f7.png)
(1)求曲线C在直角坐标系中的普通方程;
(2)已知
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9dbcf0320d94734aedd3d4e2e31b9827.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d93d4a86dbc3b19c57eae48af6f3ffa1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ada2c0d0d7ff65a59654d1bcf345cbec.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-04-13更新
|
554次组卷
|
2卷引用:四川省南充市2024届高三高考适应性考试(二诊)理科数学试题
2024·全国·模拟预测
9 . 在直角坐标系
中,已知曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点
为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
是圆心为
,半径为1的圆,直线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求
与
交点的极坐标;
(2)设
与
交于
,
两点,求
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ee9c899187299296505f0394e48e8edb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1f2137436455816a17f748acd06e7eb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4e07de972ec1e4516133178565e7d919.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
(2)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/400acd92ae7a90f4aeb15ce06677b42a.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024·全国·模拟预测
10 . 在直角坐标系
中,曲线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求
的极坐标方程和
的直角坐标方程;
(2)若
与
交于
,
两点,且
,求
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/53f015d2ddf2146636a2f7565a380112.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b50284cd3c7ba28ec7e0b6f39f56e029.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a8748dc55e2f45bc37fc4d84d7310f79.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d042d82793fd6e1fd78135a97490b1e.png)
您最近一年使用:0次