解题方法
1 . 微分中值定理是微积分学中的重要定理,它是研究区间上函数值变化规律的有效工具,其中拉格朗日中值定理是核心,它的内容如下:
如果函数
在闭区间
上连续,在开区间
可导,导数为
,那么在开区间
内至少存在一点
,使得
,其中
叫做
在
上的“拉格朗日中值点”.已知函数
.
(1)若
,求函数
在
上的“拉格朗日中值点”
;
(2)若
,求证:函数
在区间
图象上任意两点
,
连线的斜率不大于
;
(3)若
,且
,求证:
.
如果函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f030c36bb8786df88d401792062a4100.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/30277e0be448b4955903e81e8795e45d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6a4b04824a308519a61318a82aa97a05.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/30277e0be448b4955903e81e8795e45d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/071a7e733d466949ac935b4b8ee8d183.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8f3fcc5073759c73c7a63c8818eca5c1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/071a7e733d466949ac935b4b8ee8d183.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f030c36bb8786df88d401792062a4100.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d11582cafaca7560189cf57e70f6a46d.png)
(1)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/58423a31ef72d8d161b775090c9ed2c4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2bcc88c47bbbace2c56adced4f781b6c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79b752f0f189e5d8666daea73e145dff.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2d0d09c61ed9d7289d948d2ab559657f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/870ebc2f7aabb028024894568d749934.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/25a9a2cda21bc7d84330702878e61c63.png)
(3)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a1dffe15ea2b4735ad2a274144301328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e1310a7a80d1f8751a3f8cafe7f8c8b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/098345d96f648ba45ad923a79e815496.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
解题方法
2 . 拉格朗日中值定理是微分学的基本定理之一,其内容为:如果函数
在闭区间
上的图象连续不断,在开区间
内的导数为
,那么在区间
内存在点
,使得
成立.设
,其中
为自然对数的底数,
.易知,
在实数集
上有唯一零点
,且
.
时,
;
(2)从图形上看,函数
的零点就是函数
的图象与
轴交点的横坐标.直接求解
的零点
是困难的,运用牛顿法,我们可以得到
零点的近似解:先用二分法,可在
中选定一个
作为
的初始近似值,使得
,然后在点
处作曲线
的切线,切线与
轴的交点的横坐标为
,称
是
的一次近似值;在点
处作曲线
的切线,切线与
轴的交点的横坐标为
,称
是
的二次近似值;重复以上过程,得
的近似值序列
.
①当
时,证明:
;
②根据①的结论,运用数学归纳法可以证得:
为递减数列,且
.请以此为前提条件,证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d275fbb3ee5cd1177ca5a2ceecbbef0f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8ca6d68f1de3e70696f1d5d60affe6ef.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/63313f7ac7402fcb5a9a840db64c6f08.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/090a91e4f3c8930674f98a9fa527709b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/63313f7ac7402fcb5a9a840db64c6f08.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/071a7e733d466949ac935b4b8ee8d183.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d59685311c7aa9ca98b1fdbabde40171.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15432e3c4e6c1d9cde98ec9187d162c2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6dcd143a57a268a5a8ef486e2a4d5c0a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/00108fe668a98c905f3f92b720e35a0b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d275fbb3ee5cd1177ca5a2ceecbbef0f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf3ed15aa3dcc4211fb520b5b942c989.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c8e356055d318b6d336e9e33a1e78aad.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/70142f9c28dc50c8ab41e71b19d18fb9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9a8488679e2fa13e44ffa5b4d802848d.png)
(2)从图形上看,函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15432e3c4e6c1d9cde98ec9187d162c2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d275fbb3ee5cd1177ca5a2ceecbbef0f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15432e3c4e6c1d9cde98ec9187d162c2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d275fbb3ee5cd1177ca5a2ceecbbef0f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/de261e9b4defbc0be6440397031a87b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79b752f0f189e5d8666daea73e145dff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/168e68d052280fe48e1a3a6de67c6f2d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8559f5db9b978cb2bd290dbce7268629.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0afb80007983e5b99dcdeebf87d18ff4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c814128ea2139e33db94ea590e7c2223.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c814128ea2139e33db94ea590e7c2223.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a24a2c53e3b0b1c08803e95419f909d3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0afb80007983e5b99dcdeebf87d18ff4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aec19b68e3add9d5bfcc6269a1855b87.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aec19b68e3add9d5bfcc6269a1855b87.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/87529d4cadc1e84f72d462cb8e3afac0.png)
①当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7c1a778faac194e8de4d5178454bd04c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f274881a6ad83e68c9b6652ebf4dc09.png)
②根据①的结论,运用数学归纳法可以证得:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c1fd18a909cecbaee7115d6b15631d83.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2adb4f1a98a9db3b5d4e4cfc7560fdb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fee28be9d207a3d3eed938484f980195.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
3 . 由椭圆的两个焦点和短轴的一个顶点组成的三角形称为该椭圆的“特征三角形”.如果椭圆
的“特征三角形”为
,椭圆
的“特征三角形”为
,若
,则称椭圆
与
“相似”,并将
与
的相似比称为椭圆
与
的相似比.已知椭圆
:
与椭圆
:
相似.
(1)求椭圆
的离心率;
(2)若椭圆
与椭圆
的相似比为
,设
为
上异于其左、右顶点
,
的一点.
①当
时,过
分别作椭圆
的两条切线
,
,切点分别为
,
,设直线
,
的斜率为
,
,证明:
为定值;
②当
时,若直线
与
交于
,
两点,直线
与
交于
,
两点,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5518f853e3a929edf3dd3cee8ec0760d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8321b4034b3ab70b6cbfa25bca18df2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/edaf9a32b79eb97becf706682da7115d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5518f853e3a929edf3dd3cee8ec0760d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8321b4034b3ab70b6cbfa25bca18df2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/271e595c257e4c0ade90a9bbbf0e6b0d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dd54b9df3402ad91e2d34c40efe0c7a.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5532211b42702f7b281834d500c666d5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a18722354086c42e62334983fc50eb6a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cd3b9e816b14051f785aa5aae72b8eed.png)
①当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/249767ae3bf665f1c8db866dbb366940.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24006d28116bc097933cc90bcc0ea69f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2451835b9ad821bc17a317bc0189a38.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/97c01fdc7bc471af0b264a04aef0823e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/43a71fc9c0068109dad1382354570665.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24006d28116bc097933cc90bcc0ea69f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2451835b9ad821bc17a317bc0189a38.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6defc43285a40f7ccb74c1cc04265eba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b7ae39db552e60ee8b1d27312306f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b4757181824e15e0f21e5bdd55448783.png)
②当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e260f5fe6e3637a415344ff137c7a6be.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/800c5e266b4ad8462a46970f0a232d52.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f46b053f98b1d05a2043e94eeaefea87.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f685277f6c178fb1fcd5e8387886721.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-03-29更新
|
951次组卷
|
3卷引用:河北省石家庄市七县联考2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考数学试题
4 . 帕德近似是法国数学家亨利·帕德发明的用有理多项式近似特定函数的方法.给定两个正整数
,
,函数
在
处的
阶帕德近似定义为:
,且满足:
,
,
,
.已知
在
处的
阶帕德近似为
.注:![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57986f853e0bfec0e2128309e7d71dad.png)
(1)求实数
,
的值;
(2)求证:
;
(3)求不等式
的解集,其中
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bb45f673c56a289ea78831c9237e8d20.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/db527571cfd256c515424c6f9d114284.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab984fa2801f780e08903b339c9d041f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2d8ef6c18c8edf9f4c781376d5ce400a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aa6b902edcff913a34589487e17c9fe6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4cf17fbb5f74fa34593ac47a0e8d3269.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/089b65749e52fc6346eab9bb5c49e5b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5e96546b3259afe4add331673fb835c3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bb45f673c56a289ea78831c9237e8d20.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0d307aa65d930bc8e51835eb147de513.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/96d128f7851b7771f95bffbdbf3ced02.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57986f853e0bfec0e2128309e7d71dad.png)
(1)求实数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c94bb12cee76221e13f9ef955b0aab1.png)
(2)求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8f30a295015a8b1b038076f55f6ec928.png)
(3)求不等式
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a5ccd45ddc39488a73ebb0025e517059.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11204e2fb6e560bf7a4ca26eaebfc526.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2023-04-26更新
|
2482次组卷
|
17卷引用:山东省济南市2022-2023学年高二下学期期中数学试题
山东省济南市2022-2023学年高二下学期期中数学试题 重庆市巴蜀中学校2023届高三下学期4月月考数学试题吉林省白山市抚松县第一中学2022-2023学年高三第十一次校内模拟数学试题(已下线)重难点突破02 函数的综合应用(九大题型)(已下线)第十章 导数与数学文化 微点2 导数与数学文化(二)(已下线)第六套 九省联考全真模拟(已下线)微考点2-5 新高考新试卷结构19题压轴题新定义导数试题分类汇编(已下线)微考点8-1 新高考新题型19题新定义题型精选(已下线)专题22 新高考新题型第19题新定义压轴解答题归纳(9大核心考点)(讲义)(已下线)专题2 导数在研究函数单调性中的应用(B)重庆市璧山来凤中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考数学试题甘肃省白银市靖远县第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考数学试题广东省中山市华辰实验中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考数学试题(已下线)模块四 期中重组篇(高二下山东)(已下线)模块3 第8套 复盘卷(已下线)模块一 专题2 《导数在研究函数单调性中的应用》 B提升卷(苏教版)(已下线)专题12 帕德逼近与不等式证明【练】
名校
5 . 定义:如果函数
和
的图像上分别存在点M和N关于x轴对称,则称函数
和
具有C关系.
(1)判断函数
和
是否具有C关系;
(2)若函数
和
不具有C关系,求实数a的取值范围;
(3)若函数
和
在区间
上具有C关系,求实数m的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1938c093dd2fbcb752d0eb7a18d143b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1938c093dd2fbcb752d0eb7a18d143b2.png)
(1)判断函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d06c7c7d8b03fd62e35436a00e5fc8c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/654194b52bba913a4400b31082caa950.png)
(2)若函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e71fbddda599f535f74141ce46a0428e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bacc9308da40e8852e9c00db0eb1391a.png)
(3)若函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/27b1d897bf1170f96cac0c36823a512a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b92c0c955dbbd2785c43d218b06d7bc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/71163f419555f2ed76075c8ff659fbfc.png)
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11卷引用:上海市闵行区2023届高三一模数学试题
上海市闵行区2023届高三一模数学试题(已下线)2023年四省联考变试题17-22上海市敬业中学2023届高三三模数学试题(已下线)上海高二下学期期末真题精选(压轴60题35个考点专练)-【满分全攻略】2022-2023学年高二数学下学期核心考点+重难点讲练与测试(沪教版2020选修一+选修二)上海市复兴高级中学2024届高三上学期开学考试数学试题(已下线)重难点突破02 函数的综合应用(九大题型)(已下线)第十章 导数与数学文化 微点4 导数与数学文化综合训练江西省南昌市第二中学2024届高三“九省联考”考后适应性测试数学试题(二)河北省石家庄市第二中学西校区2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考数学试题四川省成都市西北中学2023-2024学年高二下学期4月阶段性考试数学试题(已下线)专题09 导数及其应用 压轴题(六大题型)-备战2023-2024学年高二数学下学期期末真题分类汇编(沪教版2020选择性必修,上海专用)
名校
解题方法
6 . 古希腊数学家阿波罗尼斯(约公元前262-190年),与欧几里得、阿基米德并称古希腊三大数学家;他的著作《圆锥曲线论》是古代数学光辉的科学成果,它将圆锥曲线的性质网络殆尽,几乎使后人没有插足的余地.他发现“平面内到两个定点
的距离之比为定值
的点的轨迹是圆”.后来,人们将这个圆以他的名字命名,称为阿波罗尼斯圆,简称阿氏圆.比如在平面直角坐标系中,
、
,则点
满足
所得
点轨迹就是阿氏圆;已知点
,
为抛物线
上的动点,点
在直线
上的射影为
,
为曲线
上的动点,则
的最小值为___________ .则
的最小值为____________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a08f5d6f91366da27e9b96452bb04977.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/383f12cb70ca55eba4ff012771dbfa9d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d429efe96d68065e7d433c996682791d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/73b3cf0f585938ede9eca890a6eb326d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3d341a1623ddb0ee0b01d34f5cfdbd8f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0ac62b1ade07205ae2693ec1ab135def.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/639c3d2ff5ee566fcc1b69c65712a661.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/73465a1f9aa03481295bf6bd3c6903ac.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7f269f3d5e4148989d8897efa29cc60.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a45339fc7a7e08611af2a3b98c97aa7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/345fca7aa67aa49f9489f859c4510582.png)
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5卷引用:第2章 圆锥曲线 单元综合检测(难点)-2023-2024学年高二数学同步精品课堂(沪教版2020选择性必修第一册)
(已下线)第2章 圆锥曲线 单元综合检测(难点)-2023-2024学年高二数学同步精品课堂(沪教版2020选择性必修第一册)吉林省梅河口市第五中学2020-2021学年高三上学期1月月考数学(理)试题(已下线)专题1 阿波罗尼斯圆及其应用 微点4 阿波罗尼斯圆与圆锥曲线广东省广州市铁一,广附,广外2023届高三上学期三校联考数学试题(已下线)“8+4+4”小题强化训练(18)
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7 . 如图是数学家Germinal Dandelin用来证明一个平面截圆锥得到的截口曲线是椭圆的模型(称为“Dandelin双球”);在圆锥内放两个大小不同的小球,使得它们分别与圆锥的侧面、截面相切,设图中球
,球
的半径分别为
和
,球心距离
,截面分别与球
,球
切于点
,
,(
,
是截口椭圆的焦点),则此椭圆的离心率等于______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f919bd3dde10dbbc076f7ec5149699.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3c4f6f74444b2b7947fc6e35c8d62322.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ca7d1107389675d32b56ec097464c14.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bdaa19de263700a15fcf213d64a8cd57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/647af54e46e22ea0160071ca6eacb1a5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f919bd3dde10dbbc076f7ec5149699.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3c4f6f74444b2b7947fc6e35c8d62322.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2019/5/14/2203713737646080/2204045863878656/STEM/348be02c-ccee-4178-9cfb-64a51f00c710.png)
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3034次组卷
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11卷引用:第三章 圆锥曲线与方程(提分小卷)-【单元测试】2021-2022学年高二数学尖子生选拔卷(苏教版2019选择性必修第一册)
(已下线)第三章 圆锥曲线与方程(提分小卷)-【单元测试】2021-2022学年高二数学尖子生选拔卷(苏教版2019选择性必修第一册)【市级联考】安徽省合肥市2019届高三第三次教学质量检测数学理科试题重庆市西南大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中数学试题(已下线)专题9.5 椭圆 (精练)-2021年高考数学(理)一轮复习讲练测黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考数学试题(已下线)专题5.1 求解曲线的离心率的值或范围问题-玩转压轴题,进军满分之2021高考数学选择题填空题江西省新余市2022届高三第二次模拟考试数学(理)试题(已下线)专题22 圆锥曲线的离心率问题-1重庆市万州第二高级中学2024届高三上学期8月月考数学试题广东省广州中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中数学试题重庆市第七中学校2023-2024学年高二上学期第三次月考数学试题