解题方法
1 . 已知焦点在
轴上,焦距为
的椭圆
经过点
.
(1)求椭圆
的标准方程;
(2)若倾斜角为
的直线
交椭圆
于A,
两点,且
,求直线
的方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/38387ba1cadfd3dfc4dea4ca9f613cea.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c179fe7eff7abfdd092b63c9c1b82d0c.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若倾斜角为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e1cde7aace5b888a1a1c26fb911e2f49.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f21e0dd59a7f98dd6820982416143664.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
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2 . 已知椭圆
,其离心率为
,直线
被椭圆截得的弦长为
.
(1)求椭圆
的标准方程.
(2)圆
的切线交椭圆
于
,
两点,切点为
,求证:
是定值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad523e69a1bf925e73a22900b9855df2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/860884c0017c8bceb5b0edff796c144f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c2f3fa679bb55ded25a9b72a8e788cb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/38387ba1cadfd3dfc4dea4ca9f613cea.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2845cff59808d0945644a6c867e40740.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/32807d5279cf5a950524c4537a798f11.png)
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解题方法
3 . 已知
是椭圆
的右焦点,
是
上一点.
(1)求
的方程;
(2)记
为坐标原点,过
的直线
与
交于
两点,若
,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be92f0e0012a7696c78e3e00513edefd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7e5578ca83f5bd5c285994061b9c015.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7932e1cfda958a41ed95e7b0cfbe2672.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
(2)记
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3825ccc273ef9a672a606432d165b866.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f4dfec890cdfdda355e19463f3be813.png)
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2023-12-17更新
|
738次组卷
|
2卷引用:甘肃省白银市靖远县部分学校2024届高三上学期12月阶段检测联考数学试题
名校
解题方法
4 . 已知椭圆
,点
,设椭圆上不同的两点
满足
,则实数
的取值范围是______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ebdc778c0b94f5eed8889ed301b7a8be.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7a5f1b6f209d1a805437046ca6ef79dd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e52586ca2a3b783bc8092415e2d4bf6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/77e290940657cfb96f4da72e3c3e75fc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
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5 . 试问是否能找到一条斜率为
的直线
与椭圆
交于两个不同的点
,且使
到点
的距离相等?若存在,试求出
的取值范围;若不存在,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2799abb64fd7bfce9dfa7228aa460564.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cc603fea876cbf85b1efcb5bab0d500f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/383f12cb70ca55eba4ff012771dbfa9d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
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6 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,椭圆
:
的上顶点到焦点的距离为2,离心率为
.
(1)求
的值;
(2)设
是椭圆
长轴上的一个动点,过点
作斜率为
的直线
交椭圆
于
、
两点.
(i)若点
的坐标为
,且
,求直线
的方程;
(ii)若
的值与点
的位置无关,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dd54b9df3402ad91e2d34c40efe0c7a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/860884c0017c8bceb5b0edff796c144f.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/632244ea6931507f8656e1cc3437d392.png)
(2)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
(i)若点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e9b5e076078240e0c5ad9763a9824d3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/166fd128e96976b388095b685dd3c639.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(ii)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c974c20de0e31685d64e26522969e2f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2023-12-15更新
|
72次组卷
|
2卷引用: 山东省威海市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次模块考试数学试题
解题方法
7 . 已知椭圆C:
过点
,且焦距为
.
(1)求C的方程;
(2)已知点
,
,E为线段
上一点,且直线
交C于G,H两点.证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dd54b9df3402ad91e2d34c40efe0c7a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c179fe7eff7abfdd092b63c9c1b82d0c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/38387ba1cadfd3dfc4dea4ca9f613cea.png)
(1)求C的方程;
(2)已知点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e396c83557ec8b2b4b12d97d6738819.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b671cdde6baf9ab577330696ca8ff121.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b79dd200766db27fb90d6bd1992cf658.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1a6c6e7c025362c46a64a8956761f08e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/63038bd8a5e711b735d0af5a1ee6e655.png)
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解题方法
8 . 椭圆C的方程为
,过椭圆左焦点
的直线与椭圆相交于点P、Q,椭圆的右焦点为
,己知
的周长为8,且椭圆过点
.
(1)求椭圆C中
的值;
(2)过椭圆C的右焦点
作直线l交椭圆C于A,B两点,交y轴于M点,若
,求证:
为定值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48da128547c4cf9745e8e4b99988a3db.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fea5f7430235e65d2c2e6b2ecc46712.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2412f32502da25289dc11495947ee8e4.png)
(1)求椭圆C中
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/632244ea6931507f8656e1cc3437d392.png)
(2)过椭圆C的右焦点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/65b2dacadb6a8b8fe5629931f1455e7a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/32705e629d8b9187b53efeee6605af15.png)
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解题方法
9 . 设椭圆
的左、右顶点分别为
,右焦点为
,已知
.
(1)求椭圆的离心率.
(2)已知椭圆右焦点
的坐标为
,
是椭圆在第一象限的任意一点,且直线
交
轴于点
,若
的面积与
的面积相等,求直线
的斜率.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dd54b9df3402ad91e2d34c40efe0c7a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/00442d96d695db2c58bf1fb7165fca94.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eaa4dc8fe0533dd37667c75058b1614c.png)
(1)求椭圆的离心率.
(2)已知椭圆右焦点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d7a999c36de5c9a9ce876a4a56fa34c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/edc48974114e23f5a801843710c7ae21.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c8ef68c72248af27e3b83b4ee5fdeb51.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/de46351dea3d4fa86f346c7c586fd977.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/edc48974114e23f5a801843710c7ae21.png)
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解题方法
10 . 已知椭圆
离心率为
,且短轴长等于
.
(1)求椭圆C的方程;
(2)不过原点O的直线
与椭圆C交于A,B两点,求
面积的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/851a5d6ec23256f9b4a9e98aa92945fe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/38387ba1cadfd3dfc4dea4ca9f613cea.png)
(1)求椭圆C的方程;
(2)不过原点O的直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7d00a5df9d281dd4e1e45bf6a4d6fb27.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e2b83beedb3438153e6f728545fe3e03.png)
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2023-12-13更新
|
977次组卷
|
3卷引用:河北省石家庄二十四中2023-2024学年高二上学期期中数学试题
河北省石家庄二十四中2023-2024学年高二上学期期中数学试题辽宁省营口市大石桥市高级中学2024届高三上学期12月质量检测数学试题(已下线)专题27 直线与椭圆的位置关系及椭圆的弦长问题、面积问题(期末大题1)2023-2024学年高二数学上学期期末题型秒杀技巧及专项练习(人教A版2019)